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SPANISH WORD OF THE DAY

Spanish Expression of the Day: A ver

Most conversations in Spain are likely to include ‘a ver’ at some point. So what meanings does this handy expression have?

Spanish Expression of the Day: A ver
'A ver' means more than just 'let's see' in Spanish. Photo: mostafa meraji/Unsplash

A ver, literally meaning ‘to see’, serves two main purposes in Spanish. 

Firstly, it can express expectation or interest in knowing or seeing something, like ‘let’s see’ in English. 

So you might say ¿a ver? in an interrogative manner in anticipation while opening a letter or birthday present, before looking through some binoculars or as you peer over a wall to see what’s happening.

Secondly, a ver can also be used to get the attention of another person before saying something to them, asking them a question or giving them an order, such as saying ‘right then’, ‘now’, ‘I mean’, ‘the thing is’ or ‘OK’ in English.

It’s an extremely common interjection in Spanish, spliced into conversation as often as es que, o sea or en plan when Spaniards try to express themselves.

A ver used in the two above senses goes at the start of the sentence, and in the case of a ver as in ‘let’s see’ it can stand on its own without having to add any extra information.

A ver isn’t colloquial but you usually only encounter its use in spoken Spanish and not written down.

That may explain why many Spaniards wrongly assume that a ver is written haber, the infinitive ‘to have’ form in Spanish. They’re pronounced exactly the same, so it’s somewhat understandable.

A ver can also be used in different Spanish sentence constructions, as in vamos a ver la película, ‘we’re going to see the film’ or a ver si hay suerte, ‘let’s see if we get lucky’ or ‘let’s hope we get lucky’.

All in all, adding a ver to your spoken Spanish is likely to make you sound more native, and getting its usage right isn’t too difficult overall.

Examples:

– ¡Mira! Esta noche hay luna llena.

– ¿A ver?

– Look! There’s a full moon tonight!

– Let’s see?

¡A ver si España gana la Eurocopa!

¡Let’s hope Spain wins the Euro!

¡A ver! ¡Basta ya de tonterías!

Right! Enough of this nonsense!

¡A ver, niños! ¿Cuántas patas tiene una araña?

Now, children! How many legs does a spider have?

A ver, es una persona muy complicada.

The thing is, he’s a very complicated person.

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SPANISH WORD OF THE DAY

Spanish Word of the Day: Bulo

Here’s a word you’ll hear a lot in Spain when it comes to fake news. 

Spanish Word of the Day: Bulo

Un bulo is one of several ways of referring to a lie (usually called una mentira in Spanish), but in recent times in Spain it’s used almost exclusively to refer to fake news that appears online. 

Bulo used to be one of the lesser-used ways of referring to a lie, along with users such as falsedad, infundio, patraña, trola, falacia or bola that Spaniards would only occasionally include in conversation. 

But as Spain’s Cervantes Institute pointed out in an article in 2020, it’s been “revived” and is now the primary way of talking about noticias falsas or desinformación – fake news.

Interestingly, Spaniards are just as likely to use the English words ‘fake news’ as they are to say bulo

Although desinformación and noticias falsas are more formal ways of referring to disinformation or fake news, bulo can be used in all social contexts in Spain. 

Everyone uses it, even the Prime Minister. When Pedro Sánchez’s wife was recently accused of corruption, he said “Todo es un bulo” (It’s all fake news). 

El Diario Vasco headline reads “New letter by Sánchez: “It’s all fake news. My decision to continue is stronger than ever”.

Bulo is a word that’s all over the Spanish press, not surprising at a time when fake news is rife. 

You may see references such as un bulo viral to talk about fake news that’s gone viral, and any hoax or unfounded rumour can also be called un bulo.  

There are even websites in Spain such as Newtral and Maldita that specialise in debunking fake news, which in Spanish is called desmentir bulos or desmontar bulos.

As for bulo’s etymology, linguists believe it originates from the Caló language of Spain’s native gipsy population and the word bul – meaning rubbish – which seems rather appropriate when talking about fake news.

It’s also not too distant from the English bull (load of bull) or bullshit. 

READ ALSO: How to call bullshit in Spanish 

Examples with the word bulo:

Me lo ha colado, me he creído el bulo.

I fell for it, I believed the fake news. 

Es un partido fascista cuya campaña está basada en bulos sobre inmigrantes.

They’re a fascist party whose campaign is based on fake news about immigrants. 

No me lo creo, seguro que es un bulo. 

I don’t believe it, I bet it’s fake news.

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