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UNDERSTANDING SPANIARDS

Young Spaniards most emotionally attached to parents in EU

A new study has revealed that young Spanish people have a closer relationship with their parents than all their EU counterparts, but it’s a double-edged sword according to researchers.

Young Spaniards most emotionally attached to parents in EU
Young Spaniards are emotionally and financially attached to their parents, and more often than not both needs are interrelated. Photo: RDNE Stock Project/Pexels

More than half of 18 to 34 year olds in Spain have a very close relationship with their parents, according to a new study by the Social Observatory of La Caixa Foundation. 

Specifically, 56.6 percent of Spaniards responded that they are “very close” to their parents, compared to the EU average of 37.9 percent.

Only the Portuguese come close in terms of this emotional proximity between parents and children.

The intensity of intergenerational relationships in Spain also stands out. While 49.2 percent of the EU’s young population interacts with their parents at least once a day, in Spain 70.6 percent of young adults make sure they speak to or see their folks on a daily basis.

“This may be due to the late age of emancipation of young Spaniards. While in the EU as a whole young people become independent  on average at 26.4 years of age, in Spain they do so at 30.3 years of age,” the report states.

READ ALSO: Why Spaniards leave the nest as late as 34

However, the report’s conclusions show that even among young Spaniards who’ve left the nest at a more normal age by global standards, relationships with their families remain close-knit.

The findings are perhaps less of a surprise for foreigners in Spain who see how Spanish parents tend to have a propensity to ‘spoil’ or help out their kids.

This can go from packing their adult children lunch in a Tupperware every day before they head to work, to paying for their studies so they don’t have to take out a loan or helping them get on the property ladder by buying them a flat.

READ ALSO: How interest-free loans between family members work in Spain

Can young Spaniards be blamed for embracing such a degree of pampering, keeping in mind the chronically high level of youth unemployment, their low wages and rising living costs? 

Researcher and co-author of the study Joan Verd has warned that this generosity from parents to offspring “replaces the resources that the State does not offer”.

“In other European countries the State makes much more determined policies to support youth, in southern Europe they do not exist or are much smaller. 

“The family replaces the State”, Verd concluded.

In his eyes, this tight family-orientated trend causes greater dependency among young Spaniards, which ends up meaning they cannot count on other sources of material and emotional support.

Ultimately, they’re more vulnerable compared to their EU counterparts and if they have “a poor personal relationship with parents or a disadvantaged family background” they tend to have no safety network, the researchers found.

Family is clearly ‘everything’ to the average Spaniard and close relationships with loved ones have helped millions in this country to get you through difficult times, to the point where it’s part of the national identity.

However, as the study suggests, many young people are almost ‘forced’ to get on well with their parents in order to ensure they get a leg up financially as they have “no secondary network” to call on. 

READ ALSO: The real reasons why Spaniards don’t want to have children

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POLITICS

One in four Spaniards think the EU’s survival is in danger

As Spaniards head to the polls in European elections this month, new survey data has revealed that a significant minority of them believe the union's future could be in doubt.

One in four Spaniards think the EU's survival is in danger

One in four Spaniards believes the future of the European Union (EU) is in danger. This is according to new polling data from market and social research body Instituto DYM.

Just a week before the European elections, which in Spain will also likely have significant domestic political implications, 25.8 percent of Spaniards surveyed believe that the future of the EU is in ‘great’ or ‘considerable danger’, compared with around a third (32.7 percent) who believe that there is little or no danger.

Up to 22.2 percent of those surveyed said the EU was in considerable danger, and 3.6 percent in great danger. Interestingly, this a fall from the 2022 result, when 4.4 percent of respondents said the EU’s survival was in great danger. It is worth noting that this was the year when Russia first invaded Ukraine.

Although more people have a positive view of the EU’s continuation in the future overall, six out of ten Spaniards nonetheless believe that these elections will be decisive in determining the future of the EU. This comes amid global political instability, war on Europe’s eastern border, and a surging far-right movement across the continent.

READ ALSO:

In terms of party political affiliation, PSOE and PP voters were the most convinced of the importance of the upcoming European elections on June 9th. 69.9 percent and 65.6 percent respectively believe that the outcome of the elections will be decisive for the bloc’s future, a position shared by 61.7 percent of far-left Sumar voters and just 50.5 percent of far-right Vox voters.

Young people were found to be the most pessimistic about the survival of the EU – 36.5 percent of those sceptical about the EU’s future were aged between 18 and 35.

The current geopolitical instability around the world is also weighing on many Spaniards’ minds. 77 percent of those polled said that the vote is important for “Europe to be able to deal with the tensions that have arisen in the current geopolitical context”. 12.1 percent thought that this was not the case.

Though Spaniards clearly see the importance of European elections, especially in the context of war, the European elections results will likely have greater implications at the domestic level than at the European.

The Spanish right, led by the Partido Popular (PP), have attempted to frame the poll as a plebiscite on Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez. This follows months of division and acrimony following last July’s general election and the controversial amnesty bill for Catalan separatists, which was finally approved in the Spanish Congress last week

READ ALSO: Who will win the European elections in Spain?

Another interesting wrinkle to the European campaign is the reemergence of Irene Montero, Spain’s controversial former Equalities Minister, onto the political scene.

Montero was widely blamed for the disastrous ‘Solo sí es sí‘ sexual consent law that inadvertently released or reduced the sentences of hundreds of sex offenders. She will be heading the Podemos list for the election and hoping to use the campaign as a way to relaunch her career.

The European elections run from June 6th to June 9th. In Spain elections are always held on Sundays, so the poll will be on Sunday June 9th.

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