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TODAY IN GERMANY

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news of Friday

German coalition government reach an early-morning agreement 'in principle' on 2025 budget, Germany set for major Euro 2024 clash against Spain, new report suggests disparities across regions are easing and more news on Friday.

German Chancellor Olaf Scholz smiles as he attends a question time on July 3, 2024 at the Bundestag (lower house of parliament) in Berlin.
German Chancellor Olaf Scholz smiles as he attends a question time on July 3, 2024 at the Bundestag (lower house of parliament) in Berlin. Photo by RALF HIRSCHBERGER / AFP

Agreement in principle on 2025 German budget, says source close to coalition

Chancellor Olaf Scholz and his allies have struck an early-morning agreement in principle on Germany’s 2025 budget, a source close to the ruling coalition said early Friday, ending a protracted clash over spending.

“An agreement was reached” at the end of the night between Scholz, Vice-Chancellor and Economy Minister Robert Habeck of the Greens, and Finance Minister Christian Lindner of the pro-business FDP, who had been in talks since Thursday afternoon, the source said.

Details were not immediately available on the compromise, though it does include a plan to support growth.

Scholz will now have to present the plan to coalition parliamentarians in the morning.

The drawn-out conflict over the budget had threatened to topple the three-way coalition, and the agreement appeared to put an end to weeks of negotiations between Scholz’s Social Democrats (SPD), the Greens and the FDP.

PODCAST: Underrated German tourist spots and can the €49 ticket survive?

Germany face Spain and France take on Portugal in thrilling Euro 2024 quarters

Hosts Germany take on Spain in the first of two blockbuster quarter-final ties at Euro 2024 on Friday, with Kylian Mbappe’s France up against Cristiano Ronaldo’s Portugal in the late match.

Germany and Spain clash in Stuttgart at 6 pm with the host nation putting their hopes on the line against probably the best-performing side at the tournament thus far.

Spain, with the thrilling duo of Lamine Yamal and Nico Williams on the wings, have reached the quarter-finals with four wins in as many games, nine goals scored and just one conceded.

Germany, meanwhile, have also impressed on their run to the last eight, with Jamal Musiala outstanding in attack and Toni Kroos pulling the strings in midfield as he prepares to retire after the competition.

The match, a repeat of the Euro 2008 final won 1-0 by Spain in Vienna, therefore promises to be a thriller.

Meanwhile, at 9 pm on Friday, Portugal play France in Hamburg. 

READ ALSO: How (and where) to watch Euro 2024 quarter finals in Germany

New report shows disparities across German regions are shrinking

Economic and social differences across German regions are shrinking, new research shows. 

The government commissioned Equivalence Report 2024, which looks at the regional disparities across Germany, was adopted by the cabinet this week.

According to the report, differences between regions when it comes to economic and social factors have decreased in recent years, but those regions where the population is decreasing still face major challenges.  

In particular ‘equivalence indicators’ such as: municipal tax revenue, the unemployment rate, the number of crimes, the birth rate and life expectancy, the accessibility of the nearest supermarket and the share of forested areas within districts or cities were found to be levelling off across Germany.

But disparities intensified in other factors, such as: the number of skilled workers, the density of residential buildings, the ratio of children to day-care places, the proportion of single-person households and the old-age dependency ratio. 

Disparity in Germany, particularly between former east and former west states, has long been a point of contention.

READ ALSO: How does Germany’s ‘phantom border’ still divide the country?

Habeck and his map

Nancy Faeser, Federal Minister of the Interior and Home Affairs, and Robert Habeck, Federal Minister for Economic Affairs and Climate Protection, present the Federal Government’s Equality Report 2024 at the Federal Press Conference Center. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Kay Nietfeld

Germany’s Economy Minister, Robert Habeck (Greens) suggested that the report showed significant improvements.

“I really think this is a decisive summary on the question of how Germany is doing”, the Economy Minister said, adding that it could be used to help recalibrate government funding policies.

Volkswagen rejects ‘detrimental’ EU tariffs on electric cars from China

German auto giant Volkswagen on Thursday said EU moves to impose provisional extra duties of up to 38 percent on Chinese electric car imports over subsidy concerns were “detrimental” to the European market.

“Countervailing duties are generally not suitable for strengthening the competitiveness of the European automotive industry in the long term – we reject them,” Volkswagen said in a statement.

Brussels announced the planned tariff hike last month at the conclusion of an investigation into Chinese state subsidies for electric vehicle makers potentially undercutting European manufacturers.

But auto groups in Germany responded negatively to the EU action against China, where many of them have significant business interests.

“The timing of the EU Commission’s decision is detrimental” to the European electric car market, where demand was weak, Volkswagen said.

READ ALSO: Germany’s Volkswagen considers job cuts as electric car shift stalls

Europe’s largest carmaker said the “negative effects of this decision outweigh any potential benefits for the European and especially the German automotive industry”.

Airbus wins satellite deal with German military

The German army has awarded Airbus a contract worth €2.1 billion for next generation SatcomBw 3 military communications satellites, the European aerospace firm said Thursday.

The contract, for deployment by the end of the decade, includes the prime contractor of two satellites “as well as the ground segment (receiving stations), launch and operation for 15 years,” Airbus said in a statement.

“At a time when Western democracies are challenged and where the European institutional space ecosystem is struggling, we are excited and grateful to develop and build this leading-edge system,” said Michael Schoellhorn, CEO of Airbus Defence and Space.

With reporting by Paul Krantz

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TODAY IN GERMANY

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Monday

Germany reacts to French shock election results, state transport ministers mull raising price of Deutschlandticket, German cities get ready for next stage of Euro 2024 and more news from around Germany.

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Monday

France ‘avoided worst’ with far right loss, says Scholz ally

A senior member of German Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s party said that France had “avoided the worst” after projections showed the far right losing the second round of legislative elections on Sunday. 

French President Emmanuel Macron, who stunned the country by calling the snap vote last month after the far right trounced his centrist alliance in EU elections, was “politically weakened”, Nils Schmid said.

Estimated results showed a broad left-wing alliance becoming the largest group in France’s National Assembly, with Macron’s centrists in second and Marine Le Pen’s far-right National Rally (RN) in a surprise third place.

Pre-election polling had put the RN in first, raising fears for the European Union’s future direction with an anti-immigration, eurosceptic party potentially controlling the government of a key member.

French Rassemblement National (RN) far-right party's president Jordan Bardella leaves after his speech during the party's election night following the first results of the second round of France's legislative election in Paris on July 7, 2024.

French Rassemblement National (RN) far-right party’s president Jordan Bardella leaves after his speech during the party’s election night following the first results of the second round of France’s legislative election in Paris on July 7, 2024. (Photo by Dimitar DILKOFF / AFP)

“The worst is avoided, the RN cannot form a governing majority,” Schmid, the Social Democratic Party (SPD) foreign policy spokesman in the German parliament, told the Funke press group.

Scholz’s government is made up of his SPD, the Greens and the liberal FDP. But French politics is unaccustomed to such arrangements.

“The crisis isn’t over, quite the opposite,” said Germany’s conservative FAZ daily.

“France, and with it Europe, are heading for an unstable period” with the prospect of “fragile government coalitions depending on the extremes and liable to fall at any moment”, it added.

READ ALSO: What happens next in France after bombshell election results?

Could Deutschlandticket price be increased earlier than planned?

Germany’s €49 local public transport ticket has around 11 million subscribers and is considered a huge success.

But the financing of the travel pass, that allows holders to use local transport across Germany, is controversial. 

State transport ministers were set to meet for a special conference in Düsseldorf on Monday to discuss this aspect. 

The price of the ticket is meant to be frozen until the end of this year. But because the federal government has not yet released promised funds, transport ministers are discussing whether the cost will need to go up before 2025, with October 1st mentioned as a possible date. 

PODCAST: Underrated German tourist spots and can the €49 ticket survive?

“I see a great danger that an unmanageable patchwork will soon emerge with areas where the Deutschlandticket can be continued and others where it must be cancelled for financial reasons,” wrote the Chairman of the Conference of Transport Ministers, North Rhine-Westphalia state minister Oliver Krischer (Greens), in a recent letter to federal ministers.

“To prevent this, the only option would be to massively increase the price of the Deutschlandticket in the very short term.”

Major works due to start on key Deutche Bahn routes

Major works will soon begin on Germany’s railway network. From July 15th, the day after Euro 2024 finishes, Germany’s state-owned Deutsche Bahn railway will begin major renovation work.

The work will bolster 40 of Germany’s main train routes by 2030. The first will be the Frankfurt- Mannheim route, known as the Riedbahn. 

While the construction work is completed, each route will be closed for several months, something that will likely cause delays in some parts of the country.

“The Riedbahn will be the initial building block of a high-performance network,” Berthold Huber, Deutsche Bahn’s Director of Infrastructure, said recently in the German press.

“Nowhere else in Germany is the infrastructure currently under more strain. Around 300 local, long-distance and freight trains travel along this route every day.”

READ ALSO: Where to expect disruption due to rail upgrades in Germany this year

Germany crash out of Euro 2024 as semi-finals set to get underway 

It was no doubt a sad weekend for Germany fans as the team crashed out of the competition.

Die Mannschaft did not survive their clash with Spain on Friday, losing 2-1 in Stuttgart. 

A Germany supporter reacts at the public football viewing area in front of the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin, Germany on July 5, 2024, at the end of the UEFA Euro 2024 quarter-final football match between Spain and Germany played in Stuttgart.

A Germany supporter reacts at the public football viewing area in front of the Brandenburg Gate in Berlin, Germany on July 5, 2024, at the end of the UEFA Euro 2024 quarter-final football match between Spain and Germany played in Stuttgart. Photo by RALF HIRSCHBERGER / AFP

Now the remaining teams – as well as German cities – are preparing for the semi-finals. 

France and Spain go head-to-head in Munich in the first last-four clash on Tuesday, which brings together the best team at the competition so far and the best European nation at each of the last two World Cups.

England and the Netherlands meet in the second semi-final in Dortmund on Wednesday after both teams emerged victorious from their respective last-eight matches on Saturday.

June hottest on record, beating 2023 high, EU climate monitor finds

Last month was the hottest June on record across the globe, the EU’s climate monitor said Monday, capping half a year of wild and destructive weather from floods to heatwaves.

Every month since June 2023 has eclipsed its own temperature record in a 13-month streak of unprecedented global heat, the Copernicus Climate Change Service (C3S) said.

“This is more than a statistical oddity and it highlights a large and continuing shift in our climate,” said the service director, Carlo Buontempo.

“Even if this specific streak of extremes ends at some point, we are bound to see new records being broken as the climate continues to warm.”

READ ALSO: Older Germans ‘more knowledgeable’ about climate change than young people 

With reporting by Rachel Loxton

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