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READER QUESTION

Can I hang laundry to dry on my balcony in Switzerland?

While outdoor clothes lines on balconies are a common sight in Italy and other Mediterranean countries, in Switzerland such things are frowned upon.

Can I hang laundry to dry on my balcony in Switzerland?
Not in Switzerland, you don't. Photo: Pixabay

It is hot outside and you are tempted to hang your freshly washed clothing on your balcony.

But can you?

The good news is that there is no written law that bans this practice, so it comes down to (as many other things in Switzerland do) under the heading of ‘unwritten’ rules.

Generally speaking, and provided that your rental contract doesn’t specifically prohibit this, you should be able to dry your clothes on your balcony — at least in some cases.

In practice, however, this is not always the case.

That’s because unless your landlord agrees, you are not allowed to install a clothesline on your balcony.

Reasons may range from safety concerns to (more likely) an eyesore for your neighbours.

Not surprisingly, you absolutely cannot install clotheslines outside your window either and hang your clothes to dry there. (By the same token, you can’t hang your bedding out to air either).

Your landlord could possibly make an exception in certain cases — for instance if your balcony is not facing any other building and is out of sight of others. But that is up to them (and sometimes also your municipality) to decide.

However, your clothes can still benefit from fresh air on the balcony.
There are no rules preventing you from setting up a portable laundry stand on the balcony — as long as it is not within the sight of, and detrimental to, your sensitive neighbours.

And there is more…

If you have your heart set on airing your (clean) laundry in public, you can do so in areas other than your balcony or your window.

Some buildings, for instance, have outdoor areas with special laundry hangers that tenants can use.

However, you would have to read your rental contract or house rules to see if you can bring your own laundry-hanging stand.

What if you own your property?

In your own garden you can do as you wish.

Generally, you can also have whatever equipment you want on your balcony, provided it is not unsafe and doesn’t violate any rules that your municipality may have.

If you are on your own property, you could even get away with hanging out your laundry to dry on Sunday — which would be unthinkable for tenants.

Last but not least: a laundry list of complaints

Laundry-related matters are usually among the most contentious issues among tenants in Switzerland.

As you know by now, many Swiss apartments don’t have washing machines.

Instead, tenants share a communal one in the basement, and rules on when to use it can be very strict.

There’s a posted schedule on the door assigning specific days, or half-days, to tenants on rotating basis.

Don’t even think of using these facilities on someone else’s ‘day’. Warning notes, verbal reprimands and even – in one case – physical violence could ensue. 

Changing your ‘laundry day’ and time slot often requires negotiations with your neighbours, and unless you find someone willing to switch dates with you, you are out of luck.

READ ALSO: Are you allowed to have a barbecue on your balcony in Switzerland this summer?

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RENTING

Swiss rent prices: How new renters are paying the price of the housing shortage

Switzerland’s housing situation has been dire for a while but, far from improving, it is actually deteriorating and renters are paying the price.

Swiss rent prices: How new renters are paying the price of the housing shortage

The rental market in Switzerland is under increasing pressure, and the situation is becoming more dramatic with time, the new real estate report from Raiffeisen Bank indicates.

Even though Switzerland’s population has considerably grown in the recent years — now exceeding the 9-million-mark — which means that demand for housing has increased as well, the supply of available rental units has not kept up with this trend.

In 2022, for instance, only 33,532 apartments were approved for construction. This may sound llike a lot, but according to to the bank’s chief economist Fredy Hasenmaile, this is the worst figure in 20 years.

According to Raiffeisen’s forecast, the number of empty (and therefore available for  rent) apartments will soon fall close to, or even below, the 1-percent mark, for the first time in over 10 years.

Smaller is not better

And residential dwellings that are actually being constructed are often smaller than before: the number of rooms per apartment is falling.

For instance, newly constructed residential buildings in Zurich and Bern consist largely of smaller apartments, which means less living space for families. 

The proportion of newly built flats with more than four rooms fell from 79 to 42 percent between 2002 and 2022.  The number of two- room apartments, on the other hand, rose from 5 to 22 percent.

This trend toward small dwellings further exacerbates the housing shortage, real estate experts say.

Less housing equals higher rents

Housing shortage is reflected  above all in an increase in the rents.

Between April and June of this year, for instance, new rents were 6.4 percent higher than at the same time in 2023, recording the biggest hike in over 30 years.

Raiffeisen’s conclusion: “The asking rents are getting out of control.”

This upward trend affects mostly new tenants, as landlors sometimes raise rents after former tenants leave — a common practice, the ban of which will be one of the subjects of the November 24th referendum.

Why hasn’t housing shortage been resolved yet?

Several factors are at play here.

One is that due to Switzerland’s small size and topography (mountains), land for residential construction is scarce.

Another reason is lack of political action.

According to Hasenmaile, though the federal government has chosen the right approach to spatial planning, the actual implementation by the cantons has been slow — criteria for obtaining building permits are strict, which makes them often difficult to obtain.

READ ALSO: How Switzerland’s urban housing shortage is spreading to the countryside

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