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Denmark acts to protect economy from coronavirus impact

Denmark on Thursday took dramatic action to keep its economy going through the coronavirus pandemic, making an extra 200bn Danish kroner ($30bn) available for banks to lend to companies.

Denmark acts to protect economy from coronavirus impact
Finance Minister Nicolai Wamman (left) announces the financial package. Photo: Scanpix
The raft of four measures also included a guarantee scheme to back some 7.5bn Danish kroner in loans to help businesses survive drops in revenues due the crisis, according to a press release issued with the announcement. 
 
“The government will do everything in our power to ensure that the health crisis does not develop into a larger economic crisis than is necessary,” Finance Minister Nicolai Wammen said at a press conference on Thursday. 
 
In an interview with state broadcaster DR, he said that he hoped the measures would mean fewer people lost their jobs. 
 
“This is an important contribution to propping up Danish workplaces so that fewer people end up losing their jobs,” he said.
 
The good economic situation of the past few years, he added, had allowed the government to build up a financial surplus, which would hopefully give it enough firepower to prevent a serious economic crisis. 
 
“We can now afford to implement these relief packages and we will do what it takes,” he told DR. “We don't know how much more to put on the table, but we are prepared to do whatever is needed.”
 
Wammen said the government was currently in negotiations with business groups and with the unions to see if further regulatory interventions might be necessary. 
 
Here are the four measures announced on Thursday: 
  • The release of the so-called 'countercyclical capital buffer' banks have been required to keep on their books since the 2007 financial crisis. This will provide them an extra 200bn Danish kroner in liquidity, which they can either use to lend to businesses or to withstand losses on existing loans. 
  • Two new loan guarantee schemes, one for large companies and one for small and medium enterprises (SMEs). The government will guarantee 70 percent of the value of any new bank loans given to SMEs who have seen operating profits fall by more than 50 percent. This could back up to 4.8bn kroner in new loans. It will guarantee 70 percent of the value of new loans to large companies who can demonstrate a fall in turnover over more than 50 percent. This could back 2.7bn kroner in new loans. 
  • Employers from now on be completely reimbursed by the government from the first day that an employee becomes ill or enters quarantine due to coronavirus, rather than having to themselves absorb the bill for the few days. 
  • Employment legislation is being relaxed to allow companies to reduce employees hours temporarily, with the employees incomes then supplemented by unemployment benefit. The Ministry of Employment hopes that this will prevent employees from being laid off.
Here is a fact sheet from the Ministry of Industry, Business and Financial Affairs (Here's a Google Translation). 

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COVID-19

Public Health Agency recommends two Covid doses next year for elderly

Sweden's Public Health Agency is recommending that those above the age of 80 should receive two doses of a Covid-19 vaccine a year, once in the spring and once in the autumn, as it shifts towards a longer-term strategy for the virus.

Public Health Agency recommends two Covid doses next year for elderly

In a new recommendation, the agency said that those living in elderly care centres, and those above the age of 80 should from March 1st receive two vaccinations a year, with a six month gap between doses. 

“Elderly people develop a somewhat worse immune defence after vaccination and immunity wanes faster than among young and healthy people,” the agency said. “That means that elderly people have a greater need of booster doses than younger ones. The Swedish Public Health Agency considers, based on the current knowledge, that it will be important even going into the future to have booster doses for the elderly and people in risk groups.” 

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People between the ages of 65 and 79 years old and young people with risk factors, such as obesity, diabetes, poor kidney function or high blood pressure, are recommended to take one additional dose per year.

The new vaccination recommendation, which will start to apply from March 1st next year, is only for 2023, Johanna Rubin, the investigator in the agency’s vaccination programme unit, explained. 

She said too much was still unclear about how long protection from vaccination lasted to institute a permanent programme.

“This recommendation applies to 2023. There is not really an abundance of data on how long protection lasts after a booster dose, of course, but this is what we can say for now,” she told the TT newswire. 

It was likely, however, that elderly people would end up being given an annual dose to protect them from any new variants, as has long been the case with influenza.

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