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Expat travel: six simple tips to cut your environmental impact

Need to travel? Feel guilty? For millions of expats who live and work far away from where they were born, travel is a necessity not just a choice.

Expat travel: six simple tips to cut your environmental impact
Photo: Getty
Feeling concerned about the impact of your carbon emissions should not mean you never get to see distant friends and family. With many countries gradually loosening travel restrictions, this could be a good time to consider how you can make your future travel more sustainable.
 
The Local reached out to experts in the field, as well as picking our readers’ brains, to come up with a list of ways you can cut your environmental impact without cutting out travel.

We’ve also worked with our commercial partner bunq, an ethical and fully-licenced bank from the Netherlands, which plants trees as you spend when you join as a member of its new SuperGreen programme.

With their mission of making lives easier for their users in 30 European countries, bunq is especially popular among expats and internationals in France and Germany as well as climate-conscious travellers. It is available in seven languages (English, Dutch, German, Spanish, Italian, French and Portuguese).

Whether travelling for business or pleasure, remember that it’s vital to check current Covid-19 restrictions and advice before making plans. Now, here are six ways to make your travel greener:

Go SuperGreen now in Germany or Go SuperGreen now in France

1. Change how you count travel’s cost

While some changes are relatively straightforward – buy local when you’re away and opt for eco-focused accommodation – others “might need a change of thinking”, says Thomas Finkel, the Managing Director of sustainability consultancy Como Consulting.

One major way to change your thinking is to reassess the way you see ‘cost’. Travellers concerned about sustainability shouldn’t view cost as only a matter of price, but the true impact of their trip.

Kaitlyn Brajcich from Sustainable Travel International told The Local that travellers needed to take the time to realise how their actions can make a real difference. 

“One of the most powerful steps that you can take as a traveler is simply to educate yourself how your different actions create impacts, either positive or negative, so that you know how to be a more responsible traveler.”

2. Think train not plane
 
CO2 emissions from flying make travelling less sustainable – so why not skip the security queues for the dining car? The UK’s Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy estimates that each kilometre of a domestic flight results in 133 grams of CO2 emitted, compared to 41 grams for a train.
 
Jon Worth, a Berlin-based British academic and journalist who travels frequently for work, has become a prominent advocate of taking alternative modes of transport – with the train a particular favourite.
 
Speaking before coronavirus-related lockdowns, Worth told The Local the visible impacts of a changing climate are a major motivator for millions to consider flying less.
 
“The attention being paid to the climate crisis is a crucial driver encouraging people to take fewer flights, but it’s not the only driver. The experience of taking a plane has become quite an unpleasant one.”
 
Take the scenic route – by train. Photo by Hari Panicker on Unsplash

From the Siberian Express to Germany’s InterCity Express (complete with draft beer in the dining car) to any number of longer-distance Indian trains, train travel gives you experiences that simply can’t be replicated in the air.

Of course, not all journeys can be made via train. The solution isn’t to cut flying entirely, but to minimise it in all aspects of your life if you can.  

Marcela Rilovic from Better Places Travel told The Local that if you do have to fly, then going direct from A to B – rather than with stopovers – can make a big difference. 

“Take a direct flight: most people don’t realize how much this saves in terms of emissions (plus in time, and wins in comfort; all big benefits for expats)”. 

3. Business travel: bring your bike

Worth points out that business travellers are responsible for significant carbon emissions. 

“If you want to get people out of planes and onto trains, you need to get business travellers,” says Worth. “That makes a bigger difference than people who go once a year on holiday and takes a plane.”

The focus on how, when and why people travel for business is only likely to increase as a result of the adaptation to different ways of working during the pandemic. Finkel told The Local anyone concerned about sustainability in travel could push for their organisation to book fewer flights.

“In 2013 we decided to compensate our CO2 emissions by investing into renewable energy projects. We have to visit projects quite regularly in Africa, Asia, Latin America, so we are unable to avoid long term, travel, i.e. flights,” he says.

“We’ve also decided not to take flights within Germany anymore, and we just invested in video conference equipment to be able to avoid more international trips.”

Finkel points out that thinking big is important, but so is thinking small – and a little outside the box. On business trips, Finkel has found a way to avoid using taxis while also burning calories in the process.

“Habits like taking a fold up bike with you when taking the train to a business meeting so you don’t need to take a taxi when you arrive helps minimise your ecological footprint. We say ‘walk the talk’ – we cannot talk about sustainability and then not do it in our day-to-day work.”

4. Get off the beaten track

Sustainability in travel is not just about minimising CO2 emissions. The impact on overcrowded destinations can be devastating, particularly when they don’t have the infrastructure to deal with the influx.

So rather than playing Instagram catch up, why not blaze your own trail? Once you can take a holiday, swap the Greek islands for Georgia, or check out one of the many beautiful Croatian cities and towns not named Dubrovnik.

If your heart is set on one location, travelling off peak is a better way to see your destination in full while also keeping costs down and beating the crowds.

Dubrovnik is beautiful all-year-round. Photo by Spencer Davis on Unsplash

5. Pack reusable items – and use them!

While packing light is a great way to reduce the impact of travelling, this will be of little benefit if you simply buy everything you need when you arrive.

Bottles of water, soap, takeaway coffee cups and single use plastics are all convenient, but they stick around well after you’ve returned home.

Spend the SuperGreen way when banking with bunq in Germany or Spend the SuperGreen way when banking with bunq in France

Brajcich told The Local: “A lot of destinations, such as islands, struggle with limited landfill capacity and waste management infrastructure. Plastic waste is a huge issue in particular.

“Take a reusable water bottle and empty it before going through security. Take all your toiletries in small, refillable containers. And while it might add a bit of weight to your bag, taking a reusable shopping bag or coffee cup is a great way to minimise waste.”

6. Plant trees as you spend 

Banking with bunq in France, Germany or elsewhere makes it easier to be green. Unlike other banks, you can choose to invest in things that matter to you – such as companies with stellar green credentials.

Privacy and data security are also prioritised at bunq – an absolute must in today’s digital environment. Experience total safety in banking by blocking cards, changing PINs or adjusting limits in realtime. 

With the newly launched SuperGreen subscription, you can plant a tree for every €100 you spend. That means approximately 50 percent more trees being planted than previously – and a target of at least half a million trees before the end of the year.

SuperGreen was launched in response to feedback from bunq users who said they would value being able to plant trees with all their spending on any bunq card. So, whether using your Metal Card, contactless Maestro, online cards, or Apple or Google Pay, your SuperGreen spending now goes towards more trees – and could make you CO2 free in under two years.

Each tree you plant captures 308kg of carbon throughout their estimated 25-year life. When paired with our tips, you’ll be able to offset the impact of your travelling – it takes ten trees to offset three flights from Paris to New York.

We believe that it should be easy for people to make a positive impact on the environment. That’s why we’ve made it possible to empower you in making a real difference, just by using bunq SuperGreen in your day-to-day life.” – bunq

There are lots of ways you can make your travel habits greener. One of these is signing up to SuperGreen with bunq – bank of The Free. Find out more for Germany here and for France here.

 
 

This article was produced by The Local and sponsored by bunq.

For members

LIVING IN GERMANY

‘Clunky process’: The steps you need to take to get married in Germany

Getting married in Germany is not for the faint of heart. The Local spoke to a foreign national who recently tied the knot to learn more about the process and the challenges. Here's what you should know before you step up to the altar.

'Clunky process': The steps you need to take to get married in Germany

Whether to a German or another foreign national, getting married in Germany is not a far-fetched prospect for many foreign residents, especially those who arrive single and decide to settle down for the longer term.

But those who dare to propose (or say yes) are promptly met with an ugly reality. The process to legally marry in Germany is a beast.

In fact, just learning about the requirements to do so is enough to send a fair amount of engaged couples packing – literally, they pack and go to Denmark for their marriage.

“It was like the final boss of German bureaucracy,” Liam Kelley, Berlin resident from Canada, told The Local about his experience preparing to be wed in Germany’s capital last year.

But Liam is walking proof that it can be done, and there are certain advantages to marrying within the country that you live – namely not needing to apply to have your foreign marriage recognised in Germany. 

So if you’re recently engaged, or thinking about it, and ready to do battle with the bureaucracy, here’s what you should know about getting married in Germany and the challenges involved:

Start with the paperwork

Before you can apply for a wedding at your local registry office (Standesamt), you’ll need a few documents. Note that some cities require you to first schedule a consultation at the Standesamt, where they’ll explain which documents you’ll need.

Generally the following are required:

  • Birth certificates
  • Valid passports or IDs
  • A registration certificate for your current address in Germany not older than 14 days (Erweiterte Meldebescheinigung). But in some cities the Standesamt can pull this information for you.
  • A certificate of no impediment to marriage (Ehefähigkeitszeugnis). This is usually provided by your home country. Formerly wed and divorced partners can usually present a divorce certificate instead.

Where this all gets a bit complicated is that these documents may need to be translated to German by accredited interpreters, and authenticated or apostilled by official authorities as well.

“The most challenging part was gathering all the documents and having them properly notarised within the various time windows,” Liam told The Local.

As listed above, Liam needed a fresh confirmation of his residence despite already being registered at a Berlin address along with his fiancée. That document needed to be no more than two weeks old.

Simultaneously, Liam needed his birth certificate, notarised by the Canadian government that was no older than six months. The birth certificate also needed to be translated by an accredited interpreter. 

“The process was clunky,” Liam said, “after receiving the birth certificate, I basically had to send it back to get it notarised by the same authorities. All of this by snail mail too, so I was worried about things getting lost in the post.”

Hustle to get an appointment

When you’ve got all of your documents in order, you can make an appointment at the registry office to have your application reviewed, and hopefully collect their approval to be wed. This comes in the form of a certificate, which is only valid for six months. 

Should you fail to perform the ceremony within that time, the document expires and you’d need to start again at the beginning – recollecting some of the documents that would be considered expired by then.

The Standesamt that gave us our certificate didn’t have any appointments within that window, so we needed to call around for another Standesamt that could service us,” Liam said.

He called quite a few of Berlin’s registry offices before he found one with an opening within the next six months, but in the end he succeeded in scheduling the wedding.

READ ALSO: How Berlin’s immigration office wants to make it easier to get an appointment

In Germany’s bigger cities, registry offices can be fully booked months in advance which can make trying to schedule a wedding within the six month window a challenge. 

Once your marriage certificate has been granted, you are eligible to be wed at any German Standesamt, even in a different city, for example. Smaller towns or other cities may have the advantage of having more availability for weddings, depending where you live. In this case, you will need to make the appointment at the other Standesamt, and then inform the local office where you registered, which sends over the authorisation on your behalf.

Liam and Julie get married

Newlyweds Liam Kelley and Julie Bourgeois pose in front the Berlin registry office where they had just married. Photo provided by Liam Kelley.

A quick and practical ceremony

Note that all legally binding weddings in Germany take place in a registry office. If you are dreaming of a church wedding or an outdoor ceremony, you can do so separately. But the legal marriage must happen in the Standesamt.

On your wedding day, you’ll need to bring your ID or passport to the registry office. In Germany, it is customary for each partner to bring a witness (Trauzeuge), and you can also invite a small group of family or close friends.

If your German is not sufficient, you will need a sworn-in interpreter for the ceremony as well.

You can expect the ceremony to last 15 minutes and to be performed very punctually. 

On the day of Liam’s wedding in Berlin, the registry office’s wedding hall was fully booked, with his wedding being one of four performed that hour. Therefore, it’s important to be on time and well-prepared. He and his fiancée were able to choose a song that was played as they and their guests took their places before the ceremony began.

All’s well that ends well

Liam noted one hiccup occurred when the bride’s witness was asked to sign the marriage document, and he asked the officiant in English if he should put his whole name or initials. Suddenly, the officiant got very serious and paused the ceremony to ask the witness several times in German if he understood everything that had happened thus far.

“She (the officiant) freaked out because she was worried that he didn’t understand what he was signing, and he just kept responding that he did understand, but in English, exacerbating the situation,” Liam said.

For Liam, despite knowing how challenging it would be, getting married in the country where he lives just made sense: “I plan on living in Germany for some time, pay taxes here, contribute to public health care, and my son will attend school here. It’s probably just neurotic, but I am at ease thinking it’s all in the same country.”

READ ALSO: Ehegattensplitting – How did Germany’s marriage tax law become so controversial?

Also, going out of Germany for the wedding would have added some expense for travel and lodging.

In the end, knowing what they were getting into and doing their best to be proactive about paperwork and appointments, made the challenge manageable for Liam and his partner.

Liam also noted that the Standesamt employees were immensely friendly and helpful throughout the process.

READ ALSO: 10 things you need to know about German weddings

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