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‘We must help people in their grief’: Germany calls for memorial service to honour coronavirus victims

German President Frank-Walter Steinmeier has called for an official memorial service to commemorate victims of the coronavirus pandemic in Germany.

'We must help people in their grief': Germany calls for memorial service to honour coronavirus victims
German President Frank Walter Steinmeier on August 31st. Photo: DPA

Steinmeier said people must be supported during their grief following the deaths connected to the coronavirus pandemic in Germany.

So far, more than 9.300 people have died after contracting Covid-19 in Germany.

“The corona death is a lonely death,” Steinmeier told the Redaktionsnetzwerk Deutschland in an interview at the weekend. Many patients in hospitals and old people's homes died without the support of their relatives, and the bereaved could not say goodbye, he said.

“We must help people in their grief – and think about how we can express our sympathy,” Steinmeier said. He plans to discuss with authorities about the possibility of a state memorial ceremony.

“We have 9,300 dead to mourn,” said Steinmeier. That is lower than elsewhere, he added. “But in six months it is three times as much as the annual traffic fatalities. We should not overlook that.”

READ ALSO: Pandemic 'not war but test of humanity': German president

 

'There is light at the end of the tunnel'

Steinmeier revealed his positive attitude during the interview.

“We will defeat the virus,” he said. “And I hope that we will then look back on this crisis with the certainty that we may not always have done everything right, but that we have done everything possible together to protect the health and lives of people in Germany.”

The president said he found the reports about promising research on vaccines “quite encouraging”.

“There is light at the end of the tunnel – but we don't know how long the road ahead will be,” he said. “Therefore, we must not slacken in our efforts and discipline.

“The virus will not take the future from us. There will be a time after Corona, and that is what we have to focus on now.”

READ ALSO: 'Shops won't close again': German health minister rules out second coronavirus lockdown

He said the world would look different after coronavirus, and called for a “better normality” rather than a return to old ways.

“The crisis has brought out the worst and the best in us humans,” he said. “And, yes, I wish that we take as much of the positive things we have experienced as possible with us into the time after corona.

“Consideration, solidarity, cohesion, responsibility for others – all this is not a matter of course, precisely because the level of personal concern was lower than elsewhere.

“Only 11 percent of Germans know someone infected with the virus; in Italy the figure is three times as high, in Great Britain four times as high. It is both astonishing and gratifying to see how quickly the insight has grown that we will not overcome the pandemic as individualists – but only if we are prepared to help each other.”

'We should commemorate victims as a society'

Health Minister Jens Spahn backed the call to honour people affected by the virus. During an online broadcast by Bild newspaper on Sunday he said it was right that “we, together as a nation, as a society” commemorate victims.

It is important to show “that we perceive what hardships, what suffering there was and partly still exists today,” he said.

A service by the state for victims of the epidemic in Germany should also be dedicated to everyone who suffered during the crisis, said Spahn.

In July, Angela Merkel's chief of staff, Helge Braun, called for a service similar to the one staged in Spain.

Spain formally honoured its coronavirus victims on July 16th with a ceremony attended by top EU and World Health Organisation figures.

There have been a total of 250,799 confirmed cases in Germany since the pandemic begin, with more than 800 new cases within 24 hours reported on Monday, according to the Robert Koch Institute (RKI)

However, there are usually lower numbers of new cases at the weekend and on Monday because not all health authorities transmit data to the RKI on weekends.

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POLITICS

ANALYSIS: What’s at stake in Germany’s eastern state elections?

After success in Thuringia and Saxony, the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) may well come in first in another eastern state election this Sunday. We spoke with a political scientist to analyse what's at stake as Brandenburg goes to the polls.

ANALYSIS: What's at stake in Germany's eastern state elections?

German politics’ “eastern September” is set to finally end Sunday – with more ruminations and reflections likely to come about the recent fortunes of the far-right AfD at the ballot box.

If current polls are anything to go by, the AfD could come in first in the eastern state encircling Berlin – which counts Potsdam as its capital.

After overtaking the governing Social Democrats (SPD) in a recent shock poll, the party is currently at around 28 percent, compared to the SPD on 25 percent. The centre-right Christian Democrats come in at 16 percent in the latest poll and the left-populist Sarah Wagenknecht Alliance (BSW) – named after its founder – charts in at 14 percent.

The remaining parties come in much lower – with the Greens, Left and liberal Free Democrats all facing possible ejection from the state parliament.

Another victory for the AfD – or even a strong showing should the SPD still manage a narrow surprise win – will certainly boost the far-right’s confidence, after it came in first in Thuringia and second in Saxony earlier this month, following state elections that saw all three of Germany’s federally governing parties take massive losses.

Thuringia and Saxony results will likely hang over Brandenburg on Sunday – with Germany’s governing parties, many everyday Germans, and foreigners all watching with some trepidation. Here’s what to watch out for following the Brandenburg result.

READ ALSO: ‘Political earthquake’ – What the far-right AfD state election win means for Germany 

A newly confident AfD insists it must be part of government

The AfD has repeatedly argued that it must be considered as a possible coalition partner to join German governments – whether at the federal, state, or local level. 

“There are no politics without the AfD,” its co-leader Tino Chrupalla said following the Thuringia results. However, all other parties have explicitly refused to work with the AfD to form a governing coalition – meaning that as high as its results this month have been, they fall well short of the absolute majority that would be required to govern alone.

READ ALSO: ‘We need change’: Germany’s far-right eyes power after state election win

However, its getting more difficult to form coalitions to keep the AfD out, with the centre-right CDU in Thuringia even open to governing with the leftwing populist BSW after mainstream parties like the Greens and FDP were thrown out of state parliament entirely.

University of Mainz political scientist Kai Arzheimer, who specialises in the German far-right, says whether the far-right ever get into a German government or not depends mostly on whether – and how – the CDU is willing to work with the AfD.

Thuringia election results on a screen

People watch the first exit polls results for Thuringia’s state elections come in at the State Parliament in Erfurt on September 1st, 2024. Photo by Joerg CARSTENSEN / AFP

“For the time being, it should be able to form coalitions against the AfD, even if they are rather awkward,” says Arzheimer, who adds that even the different regional chapters of the CDU may have different opinions about working with the AfD.

“Within the eastern state parties of both the CDU and the FDP, there seems to be some appetite for coming to an arrangement with the AfD. While a formal coalition would probably split either party, we have already seen some tentative moves towards an informal cooperation.”

Ultimately, the Brandmauer or “firewall” concept in German politics – in which all other parties refuse to work with the AfD – may end up coming under increasing stress on the back of eastern state election results, where governing with the far-right no longer becomes unthinkable.

READ ALSO: EXPLAINED: Could the far-right AfD ever take power in Germany?

What the mainstream parties take from eastern election results

It’s probably no coincidence that Germany’s ruling government decided to re-institute border controls at its land borders with other EU states shortly after the AfD topped the Thuringia state poll, according to Arzheimer, who says the elections are just the latest in a number of things at work when if comes to Germany’s migration debate.

“The border controls, the plans for the stricter enforcement of repatriation orders, and most of all the government’s harsher rhetoric are as much a reaction to Saxony and Thuringia as they are an attempt to control the fallout from the Solingen knife attack and a response to the whole ‘debate’ on immigration,” he says.

“Many experts seem to agree that they are neither practical nor that useful, and introducing them more or less overnight smacks of a degree of panic.”

READ ALSO: Should foreign residents in Germany be concerned about far-right AfD win?

Polls conducted following the election found that migration and internal security issues were big drivers of the AfD vote – despite these being issues for the national, rather than regional, government. 

Of the AfD voters in Thuringia, more than 70 percent said either migration or crime and internal security played the largest role in influencing their vote. Slightly less than ten percent said social security. Despite the AfD’s pro-Russian views, only three percent of AfD voters in Thuringia said Germany’s support of Ukraine decisively influenced their votes.

Besides the mainstream parties like the SPD reacting with spur-of-the-moment migration policies, the Brandenburg result may end up putting pressure on Chancellor Olaf Scholz from within his own SPD.

Brandenburg SPD’s Dietmar Woidke may still be able to hold onto the premiership, but he has said he will resign if he doesn’t beat the AfD outright. Should he lose, calls may grow louder within the SPD for Scholz to resign himself – or at least declare that he won’t stand as a chancellor candidate again.

READ ALSO: How an explosive row over immigration has divided Germany

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