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EU approves buyout of Swedish Match tobacco company

The EU commission on Tuesday approved Philip Morris International's purchase of smokeless tobacco company Swedish Match, after the Marlboro cigarette maker agreed to sell off a tobacco distribution business in Sweden.

EU approves buyout of Swedish Match tobacco company
Classic Swedish company Swedish Match may soon become American. Photo: Adam Ihse/TT

With the green light from Brussels, Philip Morris passed a key hurdle as the US group looks to steer away from its traditional cigarette business.

To secure the $16 billion deal, Philip Morris International offered to divest SMD Logistics, an arm of Swedish Match that gave it “a de facto monopoly on distribution of tobacco and nicotine products in Sweden,” the EU’s antitrust enforcer said in a statement.

The transaction is not yet final, and Philip Morris increased its offer for Swedish Match on October 20th in order to win over investor holdouts.

Stockholm-based Swedish Match derives more than 65 percent of its revenue from smoke-free products, including chewing tobacco and the Zyn brand of nicotine pouches.

The group is also known for making cigars and “snus”, a form of snuff particular to Nordic countries.

Philip Morris announced in 2016 a long-term goal to stop selling cigarettes and replace them with alternatives that it says are less harmful.

The US company sells cigarette brands such as Marlboro and Chesterfield in 180 markets outside the United States and has invested billions of dollars since 2008 in vapour products, oral nicotine and other “reduced-risk” products.

Last year it clinched a controversial takeover of British breathing inhaler manufacturer Vectura, despite fierce opposition from health campaigners and medical groups.

The Philip Morris group plans to generate at least $1 billion in annual net revenues from nicotine-free products by 2025.

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NORTHVOLT

Migrant workers let go from troubled Northvolt on their first day at work

Migrant workers were let go on their first day on the job at Northvolt this week, reports Sweden's public radio broadcaster.

Migrant workers let go from troubled Northvolt on their first day at work

The struggling Swedish battery producer earlier this month warned that it would have to cut jobs as a result of its economic crisis.

This week, an undisclosed number of migrant workers were let go before the formal round of layoffs has even started, reports Sveriges Radio’s news programme, Ekot.

FOR MEMBERS:

“They’ve left a whole life behind to invest in a future here. I would like Northvolt to answer the question of how they’re going to look after these people,” Lena Lundgren, local coordinator for the IF Metall metalworkers’ union, told Ekot.

Northvolt writes in an email to Ekot that they are in contact with the people affected to help them.

Layoffs are usually regulated according to a fairly strict process in Sweden, but the rules for dismissing people are much more relaxed when it comes to the probationary period (usually the first six months). Unlike those with permanent contracts, the reasons for dismissal don’t have to be justified or documented as they would for permanent employees, and employers don’t have to give as much notice.

Earlier in September, Northvolt said it had not yet made any final decisions on how many jobs the company might make redundant, but that it was going to have to make “difficult decisions on the size of our workforce” in order to meet its objective of focusing on large-scale cell manufacturing.

It said it had launched talks with trade unions to minimise the number of redundancies.

“As difficult as this will be, focusing on what is our core business paves the way for us to build a strong long-term foundation for growth that contributes to the Western ambitions to establish a homegrown battery industry,” Northvolt CEO and co-founded Peter Carlsson said at the time.

  • Do you know more about the situation at Northvolt? Email The Local’s editor at emma.lofgren@thelocal.com to share your story with us. You can be anonymous in any article we write and we will never disclose your identity against your wishes

Northvolt is the latest in a series of Swedish tech giants to struggle with the economic pressure of the past few years.

Swedish telecoms equipment company Ericsson said earlier this year it was cutting 8.6 percent of its Swedish workforce.

In early August, the Swedish Labour Ministry announced that the country was facing its highest unemployment rate in a decade, excluding the pandemic period.

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