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How much will property prices in Norway fall by in 2023?

House prices in Norway are widely expected to fall next year. Real Estate Norway has released a forecast on how much it expects the Norwegian property market to dip in 2023.

Pictured are homes in Oslo.
House prices in Norway are likely to fall in 2023, with Oslo set to be the worst affected. Pictured are homes in Oslo. Photo by Nick Night on Unsplash

Next year will see a downturn in the Norwegian property market, with some parts of the country much more affected by the dip than other areas.

House prices will likely fall due to interest rate increases in 2021, 2022 and 2023. The key policy rate in Norway is currently 2.75 percent. However, Norway’s central bank, Norges Bank, will likely raise the rate to three percent.

“The interest rate has a great impact on house prices, and higher interest rates will further reduce the price development in 2023. We expect that the sharp fall in house prices through the autumn of 2022 will continue into the first half of the year, but that the development will be more positive in the autumn of 2023,” Henning Lauridsen from Real Estate Norway said.

Real Estate Norway expects home prices to fall around 3.5 percent nationally. House prices in Oslo will see much more significant falls, of approximately six percent. However, other parts of the country, like southern and south-western Norway, were likely to see more positive price development.

“Higher interest rates hit Oslo harder than other cities due to high prices and debt levels. We, therefore, expect house prices to fall somewhat here during the first half of the year. In the longer term, Oslo has a housing deficit measured against population growth. This means that we expect prices to rise again in the longer term in Oslo,” Lauridsen explained.

Norway’s other largest cities are set to see more modest increases and decreases of around one percent.

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PROPERTY

What first-time buyers in Norway need to know about the current property market

Norway’s property market has outpaced expectations this year. From what will happen to prices and whether the lending regulations will change, here’s what potential buyers need to know.

What first-time buyers in Norway need to know about the current property market

By August 2024, the average cost of a home in Norway had risen to 4.75 million kroner. So far, house prices in Norway have risen by 8.3 percent.

However, thanks to wage rises this year, “real house prices” (which account for wage growth and other things) are at a similar level to 2017, interest organisation Real Estate Norway (Eiendom Norge) has said.

People are rushing to buy homes

Norway’s property market moves fast, but things have been especially fast-paced recently, according to estate agents.

In August 2024, it took an average of 42 days to sell a home. Furthermore, Real Estate Norway said that August saw more home sales than it had ever recorded in that month before.

Meanwhile, Martin Kiligitto, managing director at Nordvik Bolig, has told The Local that he expects the high activity to continue.

According to Carl O. Geving, the managing director of the Norwegian Association of Real Estate Agents (NEF), rising wages are one factor behind this trend. Salaries in Norway have started to rise following years of stagnation and high inflation.

READ MORE: House hunters in Norway rush to buy homes before price rises

The market is hotting up ahead of interest rate increases

Norway’s central bank brought the key policy rate to its peak at the end of last year, and cuts are expected to arrive in 2025.

Many who had been waiting on the sidelines to see whether rates would be raised further have now entered the market ahead of the cuts.

“Many potential buyers who have been waiting for a reduction in interest rates are now acting, likely driven by the expectation that prices will rise once the Central Bank of Norway announces a rate cut, which is anticipated in the first half of 2025,” Kiligitto said.

Prices are likely to continue rising over the next two years as mortgages become more affordable.

The second-hand market will be particularly tight

Norway hasn’t built enough houses to meet demand in recent years. Furthermore, increasing material costs and high interest rates have made new builds expensive.

These two factors have bottlenecked buyers into the second-hand home market.

“There is still a problem with the construction market and the sale of new homes. It is still expensive to build new homes, so there’s mainly heavy pressure on the market for used homes,” Geving told The Local recently.

He said the problem was biggest in Norway, where there was a large demand for small flats. Given how long it takes to build properties, this issue was likely to drag on for the foreseeable future. 

It appears as if lending rules will not change

In recent months, there has been speculation that Norway could loosen its lending regulations as the Finance Ministry was set to decide on new rules at the end of the year.

Among the predicted changes were tweaks to the equity required to buy a home. Currently, a minimum of 15 percent is required – although some banks ask for more from foreign customers.

The Financial Supervisory Authority of Norway, which supervises banks and other financial institutions, has appeared to scupper those hopes by saying that it would continue the current lending regulations in Norway.

This means that the deposit rate of 15 percent will continue, as will the borrowers being restricted to loans of five times their income minus any existing debts. Mortgage applicants will also have their finances tested against potential interest rate increases of three percentage points.

READ ALSO: What foreign residents in Norway need to know to get a mortgage

A lack of changes to the lending regulations has been criticised by Henning Lauridsen, the CEO of Eiendom Norge.

“Instead, the regulation has contributed to greater inequality in society and made vulnerable households even more vulnerable,” Lauridsen recently told business broadsheet Dagens Næringsliv (DN).

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