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Denmark to change approach on deportation cases for young Syrian women

Syrian women in Denmark who saw their residence permits revoked because authorities decided they no longer qualified for asylum could be allowed to remain in the country.

Denmark to change approach on deportation cases for young Syrian women
Mariam Karim was one of a number of young Syrian women told to leave Denmark under asylum rules in 2022. Karim, 20, arrived in Denmark aged 13 and had a part time care job while studying to be a social carer – and was also pregnant – when her status was revoked. Her decision has since been overturned, allowing her to stay in the country. File photo: Emilie Lærke/Ritzau Scanpix

Several instances were last year reported in which young Syrian women were told their residence would not be extended because it was considered safe for them to return to the Damascus area.

The women were working in Denmark or enrolled on education programmes – sometimes in the social care sector, in which the country is experiencing a staff shortage – at the time they were told they had to leave.

But a new approach will be taken in cases related to extending asylum status for women who “want to be part of Denmark”, broadcaster DR reports on Wednesday.

In autumn 2022, DR reported that it was aware of nine different cases involving young women in their early twenties who were both working and enrolled in education at the time their residence permits were revoked.

Some of the reported cases have described male members of families not being deported because they risk being drafted into the military. This has in some cases resulted in families being separated.

READ ALSO: Denmark tells pregnant Syrian woman with job in care sector to leave country

When the coalition government was formed in December, it stated in its policy agreement that it would “address the problem we have recently seen where young women from Syria have lost their residence permit despite having shown they want to be part of Denmark”.

“The government will therefore give continued residence for certain foreigners who are educated in areas where there is a labour shortage,” it added.

In written comments provided to DR on Wednesday, the Minister for Immigration and Integration, Kaare Dybvad Bek, confirmed the shift in course but said the government maintains its stance that all refugees must eventually return home once conditions allow.

This policy was established by the previous, single-party Social Democratic government. Bek was also immigration minister in the previous government.

“The government maintains that a stay in Denmark as a refugee is temporary. In recent times we have seen examples of foreigners losing their residence status despite them being engaged in education programmes in areas in which Denmark currently needs labour, for example in the health sector,” he said in the statement to DR.

“I don’t think that is appropriate. The government will therefore give the right to continued residence for foreigners who have, in this way, shown that they want to be part of Denmark,” he said.

The minister was unavailable for interview by DR on the issue.

Some Syrian refugees saw their status in Denmark revoked under the previous government because authorities concluded that the situation in the Damascus area is stable enough to return to if the individual is not at risk of personal persecution.

The reports and reasoning used to conclude it was safe for Syrians to return have been criticised by human rights organisations and experts and Denmark has also faced criticism in the European Parliament over its stance.

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IMMIGRATION

Denmark to accept 200 UN ‘quota’ refugees in 2024

Denmark has agreed to accept quota of 200 UN refugees from countries including Rwanda, Eritrea and Afghanistan, the Ministry of Immigration and Integration said on Friday.

Denmark to accept 200 UN 'quota' refugees in 2024

Denmark will accept quota refuges from the UN in 2024, continuing a policy of the governing Social Democrats since the party took office in 2019, and retained as part of the current coalition government.

The decision to accept quota refugees is the responsibility of Immigration Minister Kaare Dybvad Bek, who decides on the number and distribution of the refugees from the UN who are permitted to stay in Denmark.

In a statement, the Ministry of Immigration and Integration said it would “focus on women and children” as has been the case “in previous years”.

The refugees to be redistributed from UN refugee camps are currently located in Rwanda and in UN camps in countries bordering Afghanistan and Eritrea, the ministry said.

“We want to limit the number of spontaneous asylum seekers who come to Denmark via cynical human traffickers,” Bek said in the statement.

“That’s why the government fully supports the UN’s quota system, whereby refugees come to Denmark under regulated conditions,” he said.

“We have always said that the number is very important. I believe that, by keeping the number at 200 quota refugees, we ensure the integration process can keep up,” he said.

Quota refugees are distributed by the UN’s refugee agency, UNHCR from refugee camps in areas close to conflict zones.

Denmark refused to take in any refugees under the UN quota system between 2016 and 2019, with the government at the time saying the country needed to focus on integrating refugees recently arrived in the country.

Denmark has taken in 200 quota refugees from the UN each year since 2020.

According to the website of the UNHCR, some 117 million people are displaced worldwide. Nearly 160,000 were resettled in 2023, either with or without UNHCR assistance. 69 percent of refugees are hosted in neighbouring countries.

Low- and middle-income countries host 75 percent of the world’s refugees while the least Developed Countries provided asylum to 21 per cent of the total in 2023, according to UNHCR.

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