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Macron supports enshrining ‘sexual consent’ in French law

French president Emmanuel Macron said he would support enshrining the notion of sexual consent in French law in an 'only yes means means' style clause.

Macron supports enshrining 'sexual consent' in French law
A protestor holds a sign reading "Consent, it can be learnt" during a rally by the feminist collective NousToutes in Paris on November 19, 2022. (Photo by JULIEN DE ROSA / AFP)

During a filmed exchanged with the head of a feminist organisation, Macron said he was in favour of enshrining a notion of consent, as it pertains to rape and sexual violence, within the French law.

“I am going to enshrine it within the law,” Macron said on International Women’s Day (March 8th), while speaking with Violaine Lucas, the head of the association, Choisir la cause des femmes, which was founded by the feminist lawyer Gisèle Halimi.

The video of the interaction was published on social media.

 
 
 
 
 
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The comments from the president came shortly after France became the first country to protect a right to abortion in its constitution.

Macron has now also pledged to enshrine the right in Europe’s basic law.

In the days following his conversation with Lucas, the president did not make any further comments about adding consent to the law, and the Élysée Palace refused to respond to questions from the French media. 

However, a group of lawmakers is working on a report on whether to add consent to the law that they are to present mid-April.

“It’s good news for women’s rights,” one of them, Greens lawmaker Marie-Charlotte Garin, said after Macron’s remarks.

Macron’s response came after Lucas questioned him about France failing to support an EU initiative in December that would have created a common definition for rape. 

The states in opposition argued that rape does not have the cross-border dimension necessary for it to be considered a crime that comes with common penalties across the European Union.

Macron said in the March 8 video that he did not believe rape was a “eurocrime”, but did want to change French law.

Currently, France’s criminal law (code Article 222-23) defines rape as “any act of sexual penetration of any kind or any oral or genital act committed on the victim or forced onto the perpetrator by violence, coercion, threat or surprise”.

Other European countries have attempted to pass sexual consent legislation, including Sweden, Greece, Denmark and Finland.

In 2022, Spain also put forward an ‘only yes means yes’ (sólo sí es sí) law, which was intended to tighten sexual consent laws – however in practice the poorly-designed law has led to the reduction of sentences and even release of some sexual offenders.

READ MORE: How Spain is trying to fix its new trouble-ridden sexual consent law

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POLITICS

French forces smash roadblocks in bid to clear key New Caledonia road

French forces smashed through about 60 road blocks to clear the way from conflict-stricken New Caledonia's capital to the airport but have still not reopened the route, a top government official said Sunday.

French forces smash roadblocks in bid to clear key New Caledonia road

And after six nights of violence that has left six dead and hundreds injured, security forces will launch “harrassment” raids to reclaim other parts of the Pacific territory, the French government representative in New Caledonia, Louis Le Franc, said in a televised address.

“Republican order will be re-established whatever the cost,” Le Franc, the central government’s high commissioner, warned radicals behind the violence.

The Pacific archipelago of 270,000 people has been convulsed by unrest since Monday, sparked by French plans to impose new voting rules that would give tens of thousands of non-indigenous residents voting rights.

READ ALSO: France mounts ‘major operation’ to open route to New Caledonia’s restive capital

The territory has long suffered from ethnic tensions and opposition to French rule by Kanak groups.

Authorities said 600 heavily armed police took part in an operation Sunday to retake the 60-kilometre (40-mile) main road from Noumea to the airport that has been closed to commercial flights since the unrest erupted.

The local government estimates around 3,200 people are either stuck in New Caledonia or unable to return there from abroad since flights have been cancelled.

Australia and New Zealand have been pressing France for clearance to launch evacuation flights for their citizens.

Le Franc said about 60 roadblocks put up by pro-independence groups had been “broken through” without violence.

But the official added that the route was full of wrecks of cars, burned wood and metal which had only been cleared at 15 of the roadblocks. Le Franc said the road was also damaged in several places.

READ MORE: Explained: What’s behind the violence on French island of New Caledonia?

AFP journalists on the road found some roadblocks had been re-established by separatists, although they were eventually able to reach the airport.

Le Franc said police units would launch “harrassment operations” in coming hours to retake “hardcore” areas in Noumea and the towns of Dumbea and Paita.

“It is going to intensify in coming days” in zones held by independence activists, said Le Franc. “If they want to use their arms, they will be risking the worst.”

“I want to tell the rioters: stop, return to calm, give up your arms,” added Le Franc, saying the crisis remained “unprecedented” and “grave”.

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