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TAXES

Do I have to pay tax on a ‘side’ job in Switzerland?

As the tax deadline in most Swiss cantons (March 31st) is fast approaching, you may be wondering whether you need to declare ‘side’ jobs on your tax declaration.

Do I have to pay tax on a ‘side’ job in Switzerland?
Income from 'extra' jobs is taxable. Image by Lukas Bieri from Pixabay

Much depends on what you mean by a ‘side’ and a ‘job’,

Say you did a favour for someone and that person expressed gratitude by giving you 100 francs.

If you are a hardcore law follower, then yes, you can include that 100 francs on your income tax return.

But if you don’t declare it, you are not a tax evader. After all, that 100 francs was not, for all intents and purposes’ an ‘income,’ so you are in the clear.

However, this leeway does not apply to money you earn from any actual work you perform, including second jobs (the one you may have in addition to your main employment) as well as freelance income.

This is how it works

In principle, you must pay tax on earnings from all employment in Switzerland.

If you are  a foreign citizen (for instance, a cross-border worker) subject to at-source taxation (withholding tax) — then you don’t have to worry about declaring your wages.

That’s because your company deducts the tax from your salary each month and sends this amount to cantonal authorities on your behalf.

But most people working in Switzerland (whether Swiss or foreign nationals) must include all their income (from work and other sources), as well as other assets may they have, on tax forms they fill out and send to tax authorities each year.

That includes income from all your jobs — that is primary, secondary, ‘and side’.

READ ALSO: Does your nationality determine how much taxes you will pay in Switzerland?

Will the ‘extra’ work you declare on your tax return raise your tax bracket?

It depends on how much income this side job generates, as well as the tax rate of your canton (which is the lowest in Zug and highest in Geneva).

READ ALSO: Why does the canton of Zug have Switzerland’s lowest taxes?

If you earn a significant amount, then, yes, you will have to pay more income tax. But if it is little money, then you shouldn’t worry about a dramatic jump.

This, by the way, applies not only to extra work, but to any job.

If you are a freelancer and earn little money (by Swiss standards) , then your tax burden will be quite low.

This income must, however, be declared, and you will have to pay self-employment tax on it, as a contribution to the social security scheme — at a maximum rate of  9.7 percent of your income.

You can also take out a second-pillar pension  with an insurance company, though, contrary to ‘regular’ workers, this is not required if you are self-employed.

If you need to know more about paying Swiss taxes as a freelancer, this article will help:

READ ALSO: What freelancers in Switzerland need to know about paying tax

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For members

MILITARY

Calls in Switzerland for foreign residents to help finance Swiss army

Switzerland’s military needs to increase its budget to improve its operational capability, and wants foreign men to help bankroll it.

Calls in Switzerland for foreign residents to help finance Swiss army

To be able to defend the country in case of an invasion, Swiss military needs more ammunition and equipment (other than army knife), costing about 4 billion francs.

The parliament is currently debating where this money should come from, and deputies from the right-wing Swiss People’s Party (SVP) came up with a potential revenue source.

They are calling for foreign men who live in Switzerland to pay a so-called “security tax,” to be used for the needs of the army.

It can be likened to the military exemption tax levied on Swiss nationals who are deemed unfit for service.

In 2023, 196,800 Swiss men paid an average 863 francs per person as part of the exemption fee.  

With the introduction of the “security tax,” that number would increase to 389,000 people, who would contribute hundreds of millions of francs to the army’s coffers.

‘Worth examining’

The SVP is not the only party supporting this move.

MPs from the Liberal-Radical (FDP) and Centre parties also agree with this proposal, especially as “there are many foreigners who grow up in Switzerland and postpone their naturalisation so that they don’t have to do military service,” said FDP deputy Heinz Theiler.  “But our security is not free.”

“It is an idea worth examining,” added another FDP legislator,  Martin Candinas.

However, not everyone is in favour of this move.

“I understand that the army is trying to get more resources,” said Priska Seiler-Graf from the Social Democratic Party, who presides the National Council’s Security Policy Commission.

“But is it really realistic to assume that Russians will end up on the banks of the Rhine with their tanks, when they would have to first cross the solid NATO barrier?”

How likely is this ‘security tax’ for foreigners to be implemented?

The SVP’s proposal is not a new one: the party had already submitted a parliamentary initiative to this effect more than a decade ago, which the National Council turned down in June 2011.

A key argument against it was that ensuring the public’s security is government’s responsibility, which is financed through taxes, and therefore foreign residents already contribute to the costs of the army.

And even if the SVP wins a majority in parliament for its cause, the road towards implementation would be a long one.

A referendum would have to be held, as the constitution stipulates that only Swiss citizens who do not perform military service should be taxed.

And that brings us to a related issue:

Switzerland’s Federal Court has recently decided that men who were naturalised in Switzerland  in their 30s — that is, too late to actually serve in the military — will have to pay the military exemption tax.

This obligation puts them on equal footing with other Swiss men who are exempted from the required military or civil service, which usually begins at the age of 18, because they are deemed unfit for service.

READ ALSO: Naturalised Swiss citizens to pay ‘army tax’ if they skip military service
 

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