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VISAS

Does Spain accept savings for the digital nomad visa if earnings aren’t enough?

One of the main questions applicants for Spain's digital nomad visa have is whether they can provide proof of savings if they don't meet the visa's high income requirements. This is what Spanish authorities told The Local Spain.

savings earnings digital nomad visa spain
Photo: Thisisengineering/Pexels

The Digital Nomad Visa or DNV is often referred to as visado de teletrabajador de carácter internacional on most of the official websites in Spain and became available for the first time at the beginning of 2023. 

There are a long list of requirements you need to meet in order to be eligible for the DNV, including having no more than 20 percent of your income come from Spain and having some type of social security agreement or paying it yourself.

One of the most challenging requirements, however, is the amount of income you need to earn.

The UGE (Unidad de Grandes Empresas y Colectivos Estratégicos), the body that deals with these visas and the one you apply to states that you need to prove you have monthly earnings of at least 200 percent of the minimum interprofessional salary (SMI), or minimum wage.

Currently in 2024, this means that you need to prove you have earnings of €2,646 per month or €31,752 per year

READ ALSO: Is the income requirement for Spain’s digital nomad visa a gross or net figure?

If your partner or children are accompanying you to Spain, you will also need to prove you have extra money in order to support them.

If you’re applying for yourself and your partner, you will need to prove you earn an extra 75 percent of the minimum wage. This currently equates to an extra €1,984.50 per month on top of the €2,646 just for you, so a total of €4,630.50 per month. 

For each additional family member after this, such as children, you will have to prove you have an extra 25 percent of the SMI, which is an extra €661.50 per month.

Many applicants don’t quite meet the threshold and often wonder if the authorities will accept savings in order to make up the shortfall.

This is asked time and time again in many social media groups associated with the DNV.

Can you provide savings for Spain’s digital nomad visa application if earnings aren’t enough?

As with many bureaucratic processes in Spain, the answer is not completely straightforward.

Several members of the Spanish Digital Nomad Visa Facebook group have said that they have successfully been granted the DNV by providing evidence of savings in bank accounts, while many others say that they’ve been rejected because they haven’t earned enough and savings were not able to be taken into account.

One member of the group wrote: “It is an income based visa and therefore savings will only be taken into account if there is a small gap between the requirement and the income. But even then, it is still up to UGE to decide whether they want to accept it or not”.

Another member confirmed this by saying that her lawyer told her that if she has a small shortfall in income, the extra can be made up of savings over £20k.

Someone else added: “I applied without the minimum income requirement covered. I complemented it with savings and got approved”.

READ ALSO: Spain clarifies which digital nomads will get lower tax rates

But others have been told something completely different and been told by their lawyers that savings can’t be used to apply for the DNV at all.

With so many different answers it can be tricky to figure out the truth.

The best option is to contact the UGE itself and find out, which is what we did. 

“The requirement is to prove that the income which will be obtained as remuneration meets the minimum requirements,” the UGE told The Local Spain regarding the €2,646 a month threshold.

“However, if the difference is not much (there is no specific amount but rather it depends on the overall analysis of the application), savings that cover the difference for at least the first two years of the (DNV) authorisation can be assessed”.

Therefore, we can conclude that DNV applicants with monthly earnings that are slightly below the digital nomad visa requirement may be able to successfully provide savings to cover the shortfall, but in the end Spanish authorities decide on a case-by-case basis.

One DNV applicant told other digital nomads on a Facebook forum that the UGE replied to them with: “Any means of evidence admitted by law may be used and an individualised analysis will be carried out”.

Again, it’s likely this will depend on the amount of shortfall you have. We don’t know exactly what the threshold is, so it’s really speculation.

Perhaps if you only need a couple of hundred euros more to meet the income requirement, you may be able to make it up with savings, but if it’s a large amount, it’s likely you’ll get denied.

There’s no one-fits-all answer unfortunately. It’s of course more risky to apply if you don’t meet the income requirement, but if you really can’t make it work, your best bet is to try to submit evidence of your savings along with your application to see if you’ll be accepted.

They may ask for extra evidence later on down the line or you may be successful first time. Of course, there’s every possibility you’ll be rejected too.

READ ALSO: What digital nomads in Spain wish they’d known before applying

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VISAS

Spain’s soon-to-end golden visa: Can I still apply and what if I have it already?

Last April, Spain's government said it intends to axe its property-based golden visa scheme, but is it too late still apply, how long does it take and what happens if you have the visa already? The Local spoke to an immigration lawyer to find out.

Spain's soon-to-end golden visa: Can I still apply and what if I have it already?

The golden visa programme, also known as the visado de residencia para inversores in Spanish, grants non-EU nationals residency in Spain when they buy a property in Spain worth €500,000. 

It can also be obtained by investing €1 million in shares in Spanish companies, or €2 million in government bonds, or having transferred €1 million to a Spanish bank account. 

In early April, Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez announced he was axing the property-based golden visa, although there’s no new law in place yet.

READ MORE: What the end of Spain’s golden visa means for foreigners

More recently the government’s junior coalition party Sumar had said that they have now filed an official bill in the hope they can scrap it as soon as possible.

Sumar spokesperson Íñigo Errejón told journalists that the visas are a privilege that must be scrapped “immediately” because they have an inflationary effect on the housing market.

All of this means that those still interested in still getting the visa are confused. They don’t know when the scheme will end, if they still have time to send in applications and what will happen to those who are already in the process of applying.

In order to help answer some of these pressing questions, The Local Spain contacted María Luisa De Castro from CostaLuz Lawyers in to find out more. 

Q: When will the Golden Visa scheme officially end?

A: “The exact date for the official end of the Golden Visa scheme has not been fully detailed yet. Initially, changes would be implemented in the near future, potentially within the next few months. Some optimists believe it might be a bluff by the government and that it may not be implemented after all.”

READ MORE: When will Spain’s golden visa scheme officially end?

Q: Has the process of applying changed?

A: “As of now, the process remains unchanged, so it’s exactly the same as before.”

Q: Can people still apply for now?

A: “Applications are still being accepted. However, given the recent announcement, it is advisable for prospective applicants to act swiftly.”

Q: What will happen if I’m in the middle of the application process?

A: “For those currently in the middle of the application process, their applications will still be processed under the existing rules. Once the new regulations come into effect, it will very likely come with some transitional provisions to handle ongoing applications.”

Q: What about those who want to invest instead of buy a property?

A: “The visa remains available for other investment options such as investments in companies, public debt, etc.”

Q: What if I already have the golden visa through property investment, will I be able to renew it in the future?

A: “Our opinion (and that is what we will defend) is that renewal rights are acquired when the visa is granted and therefore cannot be subsequently reduced, as this would constitute a retroactive limitation of individual rights. The Spanish Constitution prohibits retroactive application of laws that are not favourable or that restrict individual rights once they have been acquired.”

Q: How quickly can I get the golden visa?

A: This depends on where you apply from. According to the CostaLuz Lawyers, if you’re applying outside the countryYou should apply at least 90 days before you plan to travel to Spain”. If you’re inside Spain, you can apply through the Unidad de Grandes Empresas. This could take anywhere between 20 and 60 days.

CostaLuz Lawyers argue that it’s not necessary to wait until the property purchase has gone through, that you can apply with your initial contract or a statement from your bank in Spain, certifying that you have deposited at least €500,000.

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