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TODAY IN GERMANY

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Friday

German parliament votes to introduce annual Veterans Day on June 15th, strike action in Saxony on pause and more news from around Germany.

Soldiers from the German Bundeswehr or army outside n front of Bellevue Palace in Berlin during an event.
Soldiers from the German Bundeswehr or army outside n front of Bellevue Palace in Berlin during an event. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Bernd von Jutrczenka

Germany Bundestag approves annual Veterans Day 

The Bundestag has voted to introduce an annual Veterans Day in Germany with a large majority.

It will take place every year on June 15th. This day was chosen because the veterans’ badge was awarded for the first time on June 15th in 2019.

Defense Minister Boris Pistorius (SPD) described the move as an overdue sign of appreciation.

“It’s about recognising those who are ultimately prepared to give their utmost for others and who dedicate their life and limb for our country,” said the SPD politician in the plenary session on Thursday. 

Criticism came from the Left Party. Dietmar Bartsch argued the move signals Germany’s “atmospheric change” regarding war and the military, which he finds problematic. 

He also said a central memorial event in Berlin could lead to protests. 

According to the motion submitted to the Bundestag by coalition and opposition parties, over 10 million men and women have served in the Bundeswehr (German army) since it was founded in November 1955. 

Threat of strike on public transport in Saxony on pause

Earlier this week, trade union Verdi threatened ‘unlimited’ strike action in several areas in the state of Saxony on Friday unless bosses improved their offer.

And employers did submit a new offer on Thursday, meaning the strike has been called off for now. 

The strike would have affected local public transport in several districts and cities, including Chemnitz, Dresden and Zwickau.

Verdi said employers have vowed to put an improved offer on the table Friday and this will be negotiated on Monday April 29th. 

READ ALSO: Why Germany is being hit by strikes almost every day

German consumer sentiment hits two-year high

German consumer confidence has hit a two-year high heading into May, a key survey said Thursday, driven by expectations that higher wages will boost purchasing power in the coming months.

Pollster GfK said its forward-looking survey of some 2,000 people, published jointly with the Nuremberg Institute for Market Decisions (NIM), rose by 3.1 points to minus 24.2 points for May.

Shoppers carry bags on the street in Berlin.

Shoppers carry bags on the street in Berlin. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Monika Skolimowska

The third monthly increase in a row was powered by a sharp jump in income expectations, following a slew of wage agreements clinched by unions recently in sectors across Germany.

Respondents were also moderately more optimistic about the German economy and slightly more likely to make large purchases than a month earlier.

While consumer confidence remains at a low level overall, the latest improvement in sentiment lifts the barometer “to a two-year high”, GfK said.

“Wage increases combined with a recent decline in the inflation rate form the basis for increased purchasing power among private households,” said NIM consumer expert Rolf Buerkl.

German envoy to China says summoned by Beijing over spying claims

Germany’s ambassador to Beijing said Thursday she had been summoned by Chinese authorities over the arrests of four Germans on suspicion of spying for China.

“After four Germans were arrested this week for allegedly spying for Chinese secret services, I was summoned to the (ministry of foreign affairs) today,” Patricia Flor said on X, formerly Twitter, adding that it was “a quite telling move”.

Three people arrested in western Germany on Monday faced accusations of passing information on maritime technology to China.

And on Tuesday, an assistant to a German member of the European Parliament was detained on the suspicion he was sharing details of proceedings in the assembly with Beijing and spying on Chinese opposition figures in Germany.

Flor said her meeting in the foreign ministry in Beijing was “a good opportunity to explain a few things”.

“We do not tolerate espionage in Germany, regardless of which country it comes from,” Flor said.

READ ALSO: How spying scandal has rocked troubled German far-right party

German auto supplier Continental pays ‘dieselgate’ fine

German auto supplier Continental has said it had agreed to pay a 100-million-euro ($107-million) fine to settle legal proceedings against it linked to Volkswagen’s emissions-cheating scandal.

The fine was due to a “negligent breach of supervisory duties” in relation to the supply of engine control units and engine control unit software, Continental said in a statement.

The company, which makes tyres and supplies components and software for carmakers, became embroiled in the so-called “dieselgate” scandal as it was a supplier to German auto giant Volkswagen.

Ten-brand Volkswagen — which makes models including Audi, Porsche and Seat — admitted in 2015 it had installed software to rig emissions levels in 11 million diesel vehicles worldwide.

Public prosecutors in Hanover targeted Continental’s former “powertrain” division, which was spun off to form Vitesco in 2021.

Following discussions with prosecutors and a review, Continental said it had accepted the fine and would not be appealing.

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TODAY IN GERMANY

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Wednesday

CDU calls for return of compulsory military service in Germany, German MEP's offices searched in China spying probe, police break up pro-Palestinian demos at Berlin university and more news from around Germany.

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Wednesday

CDU votes for return to compulsory military service

The Christian Democrats (CDU) have voted at their party conference for the return of compulsory military service in Germany. 

Conscription was suspended in 2011 by a government led by then Chancellor Angela Merkel of the CDU. But at its party conference in Berlin on Tuesday, the CDU called for a gradual return of the policy. 

They cited the lack of personnel in the Bundeswehr (German army) and concerns about Russia following its full-scale invasion of Ukraine.

The debate over conscription surfaces often in Germany. Defence Minister Boris Pistorius, of the Social Democrats, said in an interview with Süddeutsche Zeitung last year that getting rid of conscription in 2011 had been a “mistake”.

READ ALSO: Fact check – could Germany bring back military conscription?

The CDU are in opposition currently but have been flying high in the polls.

German Wahl-O-Mat out for European elections

The quiz that many Germans use to figure out who to vote for – the Wahl-O-Mat – has been released for European elections, coming up on June 9th in Germany.

Users respond to a series of questions, which can be weighted by priority – and then the quiz gives an assessment over which party the user sides with most.

Wahl-O-Mat: The quiz helping Germans make up their minds in elections

German MEP’s offices searched in China spying probe

Investigators searched the Brussels office of German MEP Maximilian Krah on Tuesday as part of a probe into his aide, who is suspected of spying for China, German prosecutors said.

AfD politician Maximilian Krah

Maximilian Krah, AfD top candidate for the European elections, during a recent press statement. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Michael Kappeler

Krah’s offices at the European Parliament, where the suspect named as Jian G. worked, was searched “on the basis of orders issued by the investigating judge of the Federal Court of Justice and a European Investigation Order”, prosecutors told the press.

Jian G., a German national, was arrested in April on suspicion of sharing European Parliament information with a Chinese intelligence service and of spying on Chinese opposition figures in Germany.

He was suspended from his position when the allegations came to light.

The allegations involving China are among a series of controversies to hit Germany’s AfD in recent months, including claims that some of its members have links to Russia.

German prosecutors said in April they had launched a preliminary probe into Krah over reports that he had received suspicious payments from Russia and China.

The 47-year-old has vowed to continue as the AfD’s top European Parliament candidate in spite of the scandal.

PODCAST: Berlin’s €29 travel pass relaunch, spy scandal and how attractive is Germany to foreign workers?

Former Berlin mayor injured after attack

In the latest of a spate of assaults on politicians and campaign workers in Germany, Berlin’s Senator for Economic Affairs, Franziska Giffey, was injured by an unknown assailant in Berlin.

The former mayor of the capital suffered head and neck injuries in an assault at a library in the district of Rudow on Tuesday afternoon, according to police.

A man suddenly attacked the SPD politician ‘from behind with a bag filled with hard contents and hit her on the head and neck’, they said. 

Franziska Giffey at Berlin press conference

Former Berlin mayor Franziska Giffey (SPD) speaks at a press conference in Berlin. The state economics minister was injured in a recent attack in Rudow. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Britta Pedersen

Less than three hours later in Dresden, there was another attack on a Green Party politician – whose name was initially unknown – while the conference of interior ministers was meeting at the same time.

It was not initially stated whether the suspect, who was initially on the run, could later be arrested. The police also did not comment on possible motives when asked.

The attack on Giffey came on the heels of a special meeting of interior ministers to discuss the growing problem of violence against politicians in the run-up to the European elections.

Last Friday, the SPD politician Matthias Ecke was beaten up by four young men aged 17 and 18 while attempting to put up campaign posters in Dresden.

German exports up in March but weak orders spoil party

German exports picked up in March but industrial orders fell unexpectedly, official data showed this week, reflecting a mixed picture for Europe’s biggest economy.

Exports rose by 0.9 percent month-on-month after a decline of 1.6 percent in February, federal statistics agency Destatis said, defying expectations of a continued downward trend.

But new orders, closely watched as an indicator of future business activity, fell by 0.4 percent month-on-month.

ING bank analyst Carsten Brzeski said the figures confirmed “the return of the export-driven German growth model”.

Police break up pro-Palestinian demos in Berlin

Police on Tuesday broke up pro-Palestinian demonstrations at universities in Berlin and Amsterdam, which were inspired by similar demonstrations on campuses around the world.

Police cleared a pro-Palestinian demonstration at Berlin’s Freie Universität, after up to 80 people set up a protest camp in a courtyard of the campus early on Tuesday.

The protesters, some of whom wore the keffiyeh scarf that has long been a symbol of the Palestinian cause, sat in front of tents and waved banners.

They later tried to enter rooms and lecture halls and occupy them, according to the university, which said it then called in the police to clear the protest.

Videos on social media showed students being violently cleared from the makeshift camp by police, with some being carried away by officers.

Property was damaged and charges have been filed while teaching in some buildings was suspended for the day, the university said.

Berlin police said some arrests were made for incitement to hatred and trespassing.

Pro-Palestinian student demonstrations have generally been more muted in Germany than elsewhere. Germany is one of Israel’s most staunch backers and has instigated numerous crackdowns on expressions of support from Palestine in the aftermath of the October 7th attacks. 

The protests in Europe followed similar actions at universities around the world, notably in the United States, where some schools have cancelled graduation ceremonies.

The war in the Gaza Strip was sparked by the October 7th attack on Israel by the Palestinian group Hamas, which resulted in the deaths of more than 1,170 people, mostly civilians.

Militants also seized around 250 hostages, with an estimated 128 remaining in Gaza, including 35 the Israeli military says are dead.  

Vowing to destroy Hamas, Israel launched an offensive that has killed at least 34,789 people in Gaza, mostly women and children, according to the Hamas-run health ministry.

The resulting destruction, including attacks on hospitals and key civilian infrastracture, has displaced millions from their homes and placed the population on the brink of starvation. 

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