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LIFE IN SPAIN

What will be open over the May ‘puente’ holidays in Spain?

What shops and supermarkets will be open in Spain on the May 1st bank holiday? And how about in the places where it's a 'puente' long weekend on Thursday May 2nd and Friday May 3rd?

What will be open over the May 'puente' holidays in Spain?
What will be open on Labour Day in Spain? Photo: Guerrero De la Luz / Pexels

Labour Day, called Día Internacional de los Trabajadores in Spain, takes place on May 1st every year. This year it falls on a Wednesday.

It is considered a holiday in all regions across Spain, so no matter where you live in the country you will most likely have this day off work or school.

Schools, most businesses and many shops will also be closed on this day, but what exactly will stay open?

READ ALSO: Is May 1st a public holiday in Spain?

Supermarkets

Many supermarkets will be closed in Spain on May 1st, so if you need to stock up on food, it’s best to do it on Tuesday, April 30th instead. There are, however, some 

Mercadona

Spain’s largest supermarket chain will be closed on Wednesday in locations across the country.

El Corte Inglés

The El Corte Inglés supermarkets, as well as the department ​​stores will close in all regions on Wednesday, May 1st.

Carrefour

The French supermarket giant has many branches across Spain, but whether they remain open or not will depend on the individual stores as all of them have different opening hours and schedules.

Día

Día will open some of its stores in larger cities around the country for specific hours on Wednesday, typically from 9:30am to 3pm. 

Lidl

Like Dia, Lidl will open some of its stores only and mainly from 9am to 3pm only.

Alcampo

Alcampo supermarkets are open every day of the year, including Sundays and holidays. During public holidays, however, many will have special hours and will close at 8pm.

Will pharmacies in Spain be open on Labour Day?

Your nearest farmacia or pharmacy may be open on May 1st, but it will depend on where you live and their individual rules. Some pharmacies may open for special holiday hours, which is usually 9am-2pm, though it will depend on the individual branch. Others may be closed and only have one main branch open in your neighbourhood. 

Will bars and restaurants be open during the holiday?

Bars and restaurants typically decide themselves with regards to opening hours on public holidays, but generally most should stay open.

Local bars might be closed, but bigger restaurants and chains will likely stay open. In some regions that have a puente or extended holiday like in Madrid, some local bars and restaurants may close for a few days.

Will schools be open in Spain on Labour Day?

No, all schools across the country will be closed and students will have a day off. In addition, schools in Madrid, Asturias, Cantabria and Navarra will also be closed on Thursday, May 2nd and Friday, May 3rd.

Students in all other regions are expected to return to school after just a one-day holiday, unless they have communicated otherwise.

Gyms

It may be a day off from work, but many people like to spend their down-time working out.

Gyms, unless they are municipal ones, usually operate privately and therefore will decide on their own hours and decide if they will stay open or not. 

What about on the other May ‘puente’ holiday days?

Thursday May 2nd and Friday May 3rd have been declared regional school holidays in Asturias, Cantabria and Navarra. This means workers could take these two days off to get a five-day break. As it relates to school holidays and they aren’t regional holidays, many supermarkets are shops are likely to be open. 

The exception is the regional holiday in Madrid on May 2nd, which commemorates the day in 1808 when the population rose up against Napoleon’s troops in the Peninsula War. That means that supermarkets such as Mercadona, Alcampo and Día will be closed, although you will still find that Supercor/Hipercor and Carrefour Express in the city are open with reduced hours.

It’s also El Día de la Cruz or Day of the Cross on Friday May 3rd in Granada, Córdoba and Almería, as well as in Santa Cruz and Puerto de la Cruz on Tenerife, so don’t expect many stores and supermarkets to be open in these places on this day.

On Saturday May 4th all shops and businesses will be open as usual across Spain, and on Sunday they be will be closed except for in tourist areas. 

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HEALTH

EXPLAINED: Spain’s plan to stop the privatisation of public healthcare

Spain’s Health Ministry has announced a new plan aimed at protecting the country's much-loved public healthcare system from its increasing privatisation.

EXPLAINED: Spain's plan to stop the privatisation of public healthcare

In 1997, at the time when former Popular Party leader José María Aznar was Prime Minister of Spain, a law was introduced allowing public health – la sanidad pública in Spanish – to be managed privately.

According to the Health Ministry, this opened the door to a model that has caused “undesirable” consequences in the healthcare system for the past 25 years.

Critics of the privatisation of Spain’s public healthcare argue that it leads to worse quality care for patients, more avoidable deaths, diminished rights for health staff and an overall attitude of putting profits before people, negative consequences that have occurred in the UK since the increased privatisation of the NHS, a 2022 study found

Companies such as Grupo Quirón, Hospiten, HM Hospitales, Ribera Salud and Vithas Sanidad have made millions if not billions by winning government tenders that outsourced healthcare to them.

On May 13th 2024, Spanish Health Minister Mónica García took the first steps to try and rectify this by approving a new law on public management and integrity of the National Health System, which was published for public consultation.

The document sets out the ministry’s intentions to limit “the management of public health services by private for-profit entities” and facilitate “the reversal” of the privatisations that are underway.

It also aims to improve the “transparency, auditing and accountability” in the system that already exists.

The Ministry believes that this model “has not led to an improvement in the health of the population, but rather to the obscene profits of some companies”. 

For this reason, the left-wing Sumar politician wants to “shelve the 1997 law” and “put a stop to the incessant profit” private companies are making from the public health system. 

The Federation of Associations in Defence of Public Health welcomed the news, although they remained sceptical about the way in which the measures would be carried out and how successful they would be.

According to its president, Marciano Sánchez-Bayle, they had already been disappointed with the health law from the previous Ministry under Carolina Darias.

President of the Health Economics Association Anna García-Altés explained: “It is complex to make certain changes to a law. The situation differs quite a bit depending on the region.” She warned, however, that the law change could get quite “messy”.

The Institute for the Development and Integration of Health (IDIS), which brings together private sector companies, had several reservations about the new plan arguing that it would cause “problems for accessibility and care for users of the National Health System who already endure obscene waiting times”.

READ MORE: Waiting lists in Spanish healthcare system hit record levels

“Limiting public-private collaboration in healthcare for ideological reasons, would only generate an increase in health problems for patients,” they concluded.

The way the current model works is that the government pays private healthcare for the referral of surgeries, tests and consultations with specialists. Of the 438 private hospitals operating in Spain, there are more who negotiate with the public system than those that do not (172 compared with 162).

On average, one out of every ten euros of public health spending goes to the private sector, according to the latest data available for 2022. This amount has grown by 17 percent since 2018.

However, the situation is different in different regions across Spain. In Catalonia for example, this figure now exceeds 22 percent, while in Madrid, it’s just 12 percent, according to the Private Health Sector Observatory 2024 published by IDIS.

Between 2021 and 2022, Madrid was the region that increased spending on private healthcare the most (0.7 percent), coinciding with the governance of right-wing leader Isabel Díaz Ayuso, followed by Andalusia (0.6 percent).  

READ MORE: Mass protest demands better healthcare in Madrid

Two years ago, Andalusia signed a new agreement with a chain of private clinics that would help out the public system over the next five years.

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