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POLITICS

Foreign residents in Basel-City could soon have the right to vote

Foreigners in Basel could soon have their voice heard in local elections, after a local government vote.

Foreign residents in Basel-City could soon have the right to vote
A significant proportion of foreigners with a permanent residency permit in Basel-City are currently excluded from voting. Photo: Photo Pixler / Pixabay

The news comes as Basel-City’s Grand Council has voted 53-41 in favour of amending the cantonal constitution to extend voting rights.

It would extend active rights to vote in cantonal and city elections to those foreigners with a permanent residence permit who have lived in the canton of Basel-City for five years.

The autonomous communities of Riehen and Bettingen, also within the canton, can already extend the right to vote to foreigners, but are yet to exercise that power.

In passing the amendment, the cantonal government welcomed the result of the vote. President Conradin Cramer (LDP) indicated that at present a “very large minority” is being excluded from having their say.

“From the government’s point of view, this can actually be described as a democratic deficit.”, he continued

The amendment will result in a referendum, possibly taking place in November, following local elections in October.

Voting was strictly along party lines,with the left-wing SP, Green and GLA voting in favour of the change, while the centrist and right-wing EVP, LVP, SVP and FDP parties voted against.

If successful, it would make Basel-City the first German-speaking canton to extend such a right.

Only a few other cantons have chosen to extend local voting rights to eligible foreigners.

READ ALSO: Where in Switzerland can foreigners vote?

The cantons of Fribourg, Vaud, Neuchâtel and Jura allow non-citizens to vote, elect officials, and stand for election at communal level. Conditions vary from one canton to another, but in most cases a certain length of stay and/or a residence permit are required.

Basel-City, which borders Germany, is a major centre for life sciences, and pharmaceutical giants such as Novartis, Roche, and Moderna each have significant presences there.

Consequently there is a significant population of foreigners and cross-commuter workers working in the region.

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POLITICS

Swiss government urges voters to reject anti-immigration initiative

The Swiss government has urged voters to reject the "no to 10 million" popular vote aimed at curbing immigration saying any limit would risk the country's economic development and security. 

Swiss government urges voters to reject anti-immigration initiative

The “No to 10 million” popular initiative calls for a curb to immigration when the number of Swiss permanent residents exceeds 9.5 million. 

While a date for the new popular vote has not been set, Switzerland’s Federal Council has already come out against the proposal, issuing an appeal to voters. 

In a press release published in Bern on Wednesday, the Federal Council stated that such a move,endangers prosperity, economic development and security in Switzerland.” 

Specifically, the Federal Council highlighted the impact that curbing immigration would have on bilateral relations with the EU. 

The government argued that…according to the Federal Council, termination of the AFMP (Agreement on the Free Movement of People) would jeopardise the bilateral path with the EU. 

READ MORE: How does being in EFTA and Schengen benefit people in Switzerland?

“A unilateral termination of the AFMP would lead to the loss of all bilateral agreements with the EU due to the so-calledguillotine clause’.

“In addition, there is a risk that the Schengen and Dublin association agreements would also be terminated, which could lead to more irregular migration to Switzerland and would make it more difficult to combat crime.” 

‘No to 10 million’: SVP

Over 114,000 signatures were gathered by the populist SVP party and presented to the Federal Council earlier this year, under the banner of ‘No to a Switzerland of 10 million people’.

Switzerland has recorded a milestone in 2023: its population reached a 9-million mark.

READ MORE: EXPLAINED – How immigration is impacting Switzerland

Such a move would involve a restriction on the granting of so-calledB Permitsand a limit to family reunions, as The Local previously reported.

A similar initiative by the SVP in 2020 failed, with 61.7 percent of voters rejecting a call to curb immigration from the EU.

“Over the past two years, more than 180,000 additional people have immigrated to Switzerland, with devastating consequences for our small country,SVP head Marcel Dettling said after the submission of signatures this week. 

A growing nation

Switzerland’s population has experienced steady growth over the last few decades. 

It has been boosted by a consistent flow of migrants coming to study or work in the country, in addition to those seeking asylum from conflicts such as that in Ukraine. 

According to the FSO’s latest figures, the population grew by 0.8 percent between 2020 and 2021 – up 28 percent from the 1990 level. 

READ MORE: IN NUMBERS: Understanding Switzerland’s growing foreign population

Between August 2022 and July 2023, the country gained almost 175,000 migrants, with over three-quarters coming from within the EU/EEA. 

The previous year, the FSO estimated that around forty percent of Switzerland’s permanent residents aged 15 or over have a migration background

It also determined that over a million of those individuals with a migrant background had taken Swiss citizenship. 

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