As Italy’s summer holiday season gets underway, numerous vacationers are starting to book their accommodation – and online scammers are on the prowl.
While most official booking sites have mechanisms in place to minimise fraud, direct bookings with a property’s owner are more susceptible to scams.
Online fraud attempts grew by six percent in Italy between 2022 and 2023, according to Italy’s state police, while the amount of money stolen increased by as much as 20 percent, from €114 million to €137 million.
“In recent years, we have seen a steady increase in online financial crimes; in 2023 alone the Postal Police handled more than 16,000 cases, including those related to the booking of holiday homes, packages and travel tickets,” said Massimo Bruno, director of the Italian postal police force’s financial cybercrimes division.
“Although most of the scams take place outside of travel booking platforms, there is significant exposure in this area as well, especially during peak holiday planning periods.”
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With this in mind, Italy’s state police and holiday booking giant Airbnb have teamed up to release an eight-step guide to avoid falling victim to an Italian holiday rental scam.
1. Double check the website address
A common trick among scammers is to use a website address that looks very similar to the one used by well-known, reputable companies. If you receive a message out of the blue from what appears to be a legitimate sender, double check that the url is correct, and ideally only communicate through an official website or app.
2. Avoid clicking on unknown links
Similarly, if you receive an email or social media message that contains external links from what appears to be a well-known company, it’s advisable to avoid clicking and instead log in to your account through the official website or app to see if you’ve received the same message there.
3. Be wary of very cheap offers and deposit requests
If an offer seems too good to be true, it probably is. Check the listing carefully for any red flags; if the owner seems in a particular rush to get paid a large deposit, that’s probably a bad sign.
4. Never pay by bank transfer
Official booking sites will only allow you to pay via debit or credit card; but if you’re making a private arrangement with an individual owner, they may ask for a bank transfer.
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“If you are asked to pay for a trip by bank transfer, cryptocurrency or gift cards, it is very likely a scam,” say police.
5. Book, pay and communicate via an official platform
Though it might be tempting to take a host up on their offer of a discount if you take a booking private, it’s safest to stick with the platform through which you initially made contact – at least on your first stay.
Official booking sites offer insurance and other guarantees that you’ll be able to take advantage of if things go south.
6. Check reviews
All holiday rental owners have to start somewhere, but if you want to play things safe, make sure a listing has at least a few (positive) reviews. Read these thoroughly to see what guests have said in the past.
7. Communicate clearly with the host
Make sure you’ve confirmed all the important practical arrangements with the host before you leave (ideally all through an official platform, so there’s a trail). If they suddenly go silent on you, contact the platform’s customer service team.
8. Report suspicious behaviour
If a listing on an official booking platform seems like a scam to you, flag it through the company’s official channels. If you’ve already made a payment off-platform, let their customer service team know asap.
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