SHARE
COPY LINK

LIFE IN SPAIN

Spain to roll out another law banning cold calls by energy companies

Cold calls by gas and electricity suppliers offering you a supposedly better deal will soon be a thing of the past in Spain, according to legislation being drafted by the government, although another 2023 law which bans spam calls has so far failed.

Spain to roll out another law banning cold calls by energy companies
Spain already has legislation that is meant to ban spam call, but it's proved a failure so far. Photo: Andrea Piacquadio/Unsplash

Spain’s Ministry for Ecological Transition is reportedly working on legislation that could put an end to bothersome sales calls by electricity and gas suppliers. 

More specifically, the new regulations would not only ban over-the-phone advertising, it would make it illegal for such companies to get customers to sign up for new contracts over the phone, unless the customers themselves call to request it. 

The changes suggested by the Ministry reflect the proposal made by Spain’s National Commission for Markets and Competition in its latest report on the electricity retail market.

The document highlighted the “numerous complaints from consumers who receive misleading telephone calls from different marketers, without the customer having given their consent to receive these calls, and which can lead to supply contracts with deficiencies or without informed consent from the consumer”.

More than a year has passed since the Spanish government brought in legislation to try and stop spam calls, but for practically everyone in Spain these infuriating marketing and advertising cold calls continue.

According to a survey by consumer rights group Facua published at the beginning of July 2024, 98 percent of people in Spain continue to receive unsolicited sales calls. 

Almost seven out of ten had received more than five calls in the last month. 

In some cases, consumers receive numerous cold calls everyday, which discourages them from answering any number that they don’t recognise, even if it isn’t a spam call. 

Experts say companies, some legitimate and others fraudulent, have found ways to circumvent the legislation and exploit data protection rules. There is no evidence that the fines of up to €100,000 that were meant to dissuade offenders have actually been handed out.

READ MORE: Why Spain’s law to ban spam calls has failed

Other legislation introduced in 2022 also prohibited cold calling before 9am and after 9m, as well as at weekends or on public holidays.

Given the Spanish government’s poor track record in actually getting spam call legislation to stop, it remains to be seen whether electricity and gas companies will actually cease calling. 

According to a 2023 report by Hiya, a Seattle-based company that provides spam and fraud call protection globally, Spain and France are the two countries in Europe where people receive the most spam calls.

Member comments

Log in here to leave a comment.
Become a Member to leave a comment.
For members

TAXES

EXPLAINED: How Spain’s new Social Security app works

Whether you're self-employed, an artist, a student or a domestic worker, Spain's new social security app aims to simplify and streamline bureaucratic processes you might need to do when it comes to managing your working life and pension.

EXPLAINED: How Spain's new Social Security app works

Spain’s Social Security Ministry has launched a new free mobile app aimed at simplifying and synchronising tax, pension and working life procedures, allowing you to better access records and update information.

The app is specifically aimed at easing the bureaucratic burden on the self-employed, domestic workers, artists and young people studying or doing work experience.

Spain’s Minister for Inclusion, Social Security and Migration, Elma Saiz, presented the app this week, stating that it represents “a great step forward for citizens to have a closer and more fluid relationship with Social Security.

Through this application, personal data can be updated and verified; detailed information on contribution bases can be accessed and your Work Life report can be easily downloaded, among many other services.”

In Spain, your ‘Working Life report’ is known as el informe de vida laboral. According to the Social Security website, it is “a document that contains information on all the periods contributed by the worker to the Spanish Social Security system.” In other words, all the information on your entire employment history in Spain.

READ ALSO: How to check how long you have left to get a pension in Spain

The app essentially moves over the various processes usually done on the Social Security portal or in Spain’s social security offices so users can receive a more personalised service including tailored alerts and the ability to download documents to their mobile phones in offline mode.

It also allows users to easily check the details of their working life including for who and for how long they’ve worked somewhere, the type of contract they have, the working day or the relevant collective bargaining agreement, as well as information on contribution bases and how much they are owed in the event of sick leave and for calculating your pension.

How do I access and use the app?

First you’ll need to download the app from the Google Play or Apple App store. Once you’ve downloaded it to your phone, there are three ways to log-in in and register:

  • Permanent Cl@ve
  • Digital certificate (Android only)
  • SMS

READ ALSO:

Once registered and logged in, push notifications can be turned on as well as a biometric access — either fingerprint or facial recognition.

Once this has been done, you can access your personal information, whether it be working or pension matters, and all the normal procedures you’d previously do via the portal can be carried out and all this information can be downloaded in files.

What can you do with the app?

As mentioned earlier, the new app basically aims to streamline the processes you’d normally do via the Social Security Ministry portal or in person.

This includes checking your social security number or requesting one, consulting your tax contribution bases and employment history, updating your personal details, or managing tasks for the self-employed, domestic workers artists or young people doing work experience, such as registering or deregistering as economically active and downloading supporting documents.

READ ALSO: How to de-register as self-employed in Spain

Focus on young people, freelancers, artists and domestic employment

The application offers four different profiles to use the app: self-employed, domestic employment (for both employees and employers), artists and trainees.

The autónomo profile allows you to access all the information and procedures available if you are registered or are about to start self-employment, including registration and de-registration, modifying your contribution base, consulting tax receipts, and estimating your contributions according to your income, among other things.

In the domestic employment section, whether you yourself work domestically or are going to hire someone to work at home, you can consult all the necessary information such as calculating the contributions to be paid, registering and de-registering, updating the salary information and the working hours of the employee, or consulting payslips issued.

READ ALSO: The rules for hiring a domestic worker in Spain

For artists, you can manage your inactivity, request a refund of income from contribution bases or deregister from the working artists’ register.

For students doing internships or work experience (alumnos en prácticas in Spanish) the app is useful for both those about to start their internships and for those who’ve already started them, with access to their personal profile, a guide to resolve doubts, information to find out about the benefits of pensions contributions and they can carry out procedures such as requesting the social security number, downloading the Work Life Report and consulting contribution bases.

READ ALSO: How self-employed workers in Spain can get a better pension

SHOW COMMENTS