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How would planned ‘anti-noise radars’ work in Switzerland?

Speeding motorists beware: ‘Anti-noise radars’ could become a feature of roads in towns and cities across Switzerland, if an initiative by the ‘Swiss Noise League' is successful.

How would planned 'anti-noise radars' work in Switzerland?
Could noise radars be deployed on Swiss roads? Illustration photo by Fabrice COFFRINI / AFP

Noise pollution, particular near heavily-trafficked city roads, has become an issue of increasing concern to the Swiss in recent years, prompting the formation of several groups, such as the Lärmliga or Noise League. 

The group delivered a petition with over 20,000 signatures to the Federal Council in Bern on Monday.

So, what’s an ‘anti-noise radar’?

An anti-noise radar is a device that captures a photograph of the number plates of passing vehicles if they exceed a certain noise level, measured in decibels. With this information, the driver of the vehicle can be identified and potentially fined. How much the fines would be would be have to be decided if the plan gets the green light.

Have they been trialed in Switzerland before?

Yes, the devices were trialed last year in Geneva by the Federal Office for the Environment (FOEN). During the trial period, the devices recorded up to 200 vehicles per day, with some vehicles emitting noise levels up to 117 decibels—far exceeding the set limit of 82 decibels that would lead to a fine being handed out.

Over 70 percent of those vehicles were motorcycles, with the remainder almost evenly distributed between cars and trucks.

What loud is the 82 decibel limit?

According to Swiss news site 20minutes, 82 decibels is the around the same level as the noise from “a noisy restaurant or in factory”. To give context 40 decibels is the volume measured in a library. “From 50 decibels, the noise can be disturbing,” it writes. “A so-called normal conversation is around 50 decibels. The volume can rise to 80 dB in a noisy restaurant or factory, where talking becomes difficult.”

The noise of a lawnmower or drill or even the music in a nightclub can reach between 90 and 110 decibels and pain is felt from 120 decibels.

When could we see anti-noise cameras on Swiss roads?

Those with rattling transmissions or turbo-charged engines have some respite—there are still a few hurdles before the devices are adopted across the country.

The Federal Council must first establish the legal basis to fine motorists who exceed noise levels.

The government will then need to agree on the specifications for the devices before implementation. This process could take several months.

A public education campaign will also need to take place, setting out the new limits, and how motorists can avoid a fine. 

All eyes will be on Zurich in the meantime, as the city has also recently announced a trial of the devices—although a start date for that test has yet to be announced.

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LIVING IN SWITZERLAND

What you need to know about Switzerland’s forthcoming ‘electronic-ID’

After years of debate, Switzerland's ‘e-ID’ is one major step closer to reality with the Council of States approving its legal basis on Tuesday. Here's what you need to know about the forthcoming electronic ID.

What you need to know about Switzerland's forthcoming 'electronic-ID'

What’s ane-ID’? 

The proposede-ID is an electronic proof of identity that can be loaded onto a smartphone app and used in a variety of ways. 

How will it be used? 

Thee-IDhas a few potential uses. 

First, it can be used to prove identity at those times when carrying the existing Swiss identification card may be impractical – think purchasing alcohol or other restricted products.

READ MORE: Do you have to carry your Swiss ID card with you at all times?

The e-ID could also be used as an additional means of proving identity when accessing government services, such as ordering a passport or registering for benefits. 

Several cantons are already testing the technology – for instance, it is already being used in a pilot program to store the learner permits of drivers in Appenzell Outer Rhoden

How will it be obtained? 

Swiss citizens and residents will be able to obtain ane-IDby using the app to take a photo of their existing national identification card and a selfie. 

Facial recognition technology will be used to verify the user’s identity at the Federal Office of Police and thee-IDwill then be activated within the app, proving its validity. 

What about the data, where will it be stored? 

Privacy concerns have been a large part of the debate overe-ID’. 

To assuage concerns, it has been decided that adecentralizedmodel will be used, with most relevant data being stored on smartphone devices, rather than a central server or servers. 

Frequent checks of the system by outside bodies to test for vulnerabilities are also planned. 

Will it be compulsory? Will it cost anything?

At this point, nohowever, that could change after several years of testing and refinement.

Nor will it replace existing passports or identity cards, and it will be free of charge. 

What has happened now, exactly? 

An electronic form of identification has been the subject of political campaigning in Switzerland since 2021, when a first referendum failed, largely due to security concerns. 

A second campaign for ane-IDcommenced in 2023, successfully passing the referendum stage, and it has now been approved by both the Federal Council (passing 43 to 1) and most recently on Tuesday by the Council of States (passing 44 to 1).  

When could we see thee-IDintroduced? 

While the legal foundation of a proposed electronic identity has been established there are still some details that need to be finalised.

Additionally, testing and further development of the smartphone app will need to be completed. 

Ultimately, the Federal Council expects that it will be available sometime in 2026.

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