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INSIDE GERMANY

Inside Germany: Inflation falls, Edeka’s far-right stand and school traditions

From inflation dropping to under two percent to supermarket Edeka's advert against the AfD ahead of elections and the 'sugar bag' loved by German schoolchildren, here's what we're talking about this week.

A person holds up a receipt and supermarket trolley.
A person holds up a receipt and supermarket trolley. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Bernd Weißbrod

Relief as consumer prices fall to lowest level since 2021

Whether it’s the spiralling cost of energy, olive oil or even Döner kebabs, no one could have failed to notice the hike in everyday costs in Germany in recent years. 

The situation has been improving somewhat recently – but there was major news this week that will have many people jumping for joy.

The annual inflation rate fell to 1.9 percent in August, according to initial figures – down from 2.3 percent in July. 

Amazingly, the last time German inflation was below two percent was in March 2021.

The drop is being attributed to a 5.1 percent decline in energy prices. 

In other good monetary news, real wages increased for the fifth quarter in a row.

It’s no wonder German Chancellor Olaf Scholz (SPD) was keen to highlight these developments on social media. 

His coalition government has been taking a beating in polls recently and he won’t be looking forward to the elections in Thuringia and Saxony on Sunday where the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) is expected to make huge gains. 

“People have more money in their wallets again. Inflation is falling, real wages are rising for the fifth quarter in a row,” he tweeted. 

Falling consumer prices are a relief but you might be wondering just how food prices got so expensive (we’re especially looking at you, olive oil). 

The cost of groceries in Germany has risen by 33 percent since 2021, while the overall inflation rate since then is about 20 percent.

Germany’s Consumer Advice Centre wants to see companies be more transparent, and says food prices need to be monitored closely.

I’m sure we’d all like to see fairer prices during the weekly grocery shop. 

Edeka takes a stand against the far-right 

Speaking of those elections (and supermarkets), it isn’t often that big businesses take a political stance. But German supermarket Edeka has campaigned against the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD) in an advert.

The supermarket chain’s latest ad, which ran in two German newspapers, features a variety of colourful fruit and veg – but highlights that blue, which is the AfD’s colour, “is not an option”. It says that “in Germany, ‘the blues’ are already the biggest threat to a diverse society”.

Back to school 

The new term is starting in Germany with many children already back in the classroom. It’s a wonderful time to learn about some of Germany’s cutest traditions. 

For example: the Schultüte (school bag).

On enrolment day, known as Einschulung, parents stuff these bags shaped like cones with huge amounts of sweets and other treats to celebrate the start of school. It is sometimes known as a Zuckertüte (sugar bag).

A pupil with a 'Schultüte' in Bavaria.

A pupil with a ‘Schultüte’ in Bavaria. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Sebastian Gollnow

This tradition is said to date back to the early 1800s in Saxony and Thuringia. Starting in the larger cities, it quickly spread, becoming an integral part of school enrolment across Germany.

To many Germans, these cones are a significant symbol of starting school and entering a new phase of life.

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INSIDE GERMANY

Inside Germany: Border arguments, pumpkin ‘Frauenpower’ and autumn comfort food

From a plan to increase border checks that isn't making anyone happy to the return of a famous pumpkin festival and seasonal foods, here's what we're talking about at The Local this week.

Inside Germany: Border arguments, pumpkin 'Frauenpower' and autumn comfort food

Inside Germany is our weekly look at some of the news, talking points and gossip in Germany that you might not have heard about. It’s published each Saturday and members can receive it directly to their inbox by going to their newsletter preferences or adding their email to the sign-up box in this article.

Germany’s increased border checks spark massive row

One of the things that travellers enjoy when moving around the EU is the freedom to cross borders in countries within the Schengen zone without facing lengthy checks. 

But Germany this week announced it would tighten its border controls.

Interior Minister Nancy Faeser said checks already in place with Austria, Poland, the Czech Republic and Switzerland would be extended to the borders with France, Luxembourg, Belgium, the Netherlands and Denmark for an initial six months.

READ ALSO: How Germany’s increased border checks will affect travel from neighbouring countries

The move is due to increased pressure on the government to limit irregular migration – this is the term used for people trying to enter Germany without going through the usual channels like with a visa. It’s also a reaction to a number of high-profile attacks or attempted attacks involving alleged Islamic extremists. 

Faeser is working on a plan that would see German police temporarily detain asylum seekers already registered in other EU member states, while authorities work to speedily send them back to that country.

As you can imagine, though, the EU is not happy about this – and neither are other European countries. 

The European Commission said that member states were allowed to take a step like this to address “a serious threat”, but that the measures needed to be “necessary and proportionate”.

Faeser said Germany would not take measures “that could harm the European Union”, but also outlined in a letter to the Commission that authorities were struggling to deal with the influx of people. 

So will this solution put an end to the arguments in Germany?

Probably not. The government has been getting eaten alive by the opposition conservatives, who want to see a ‘national emergency’ declared and tougher measures on asylum seekers. Meanwhile, the anti-immigration Alternative for Germany (AfD) are making historic gains in eastern elections. 

As we wrote this week, the challenge of controlling who should be allowed to come to Germany is one of the trickiest items at the top of the German government’s agenda. 

READ ALSO: Debt, migration and the far-right – The big challenges facing Germany this autumn

In the Bundestag debate Chancellor Olaf Scholz, of the Social Democrats, said that Germany desperately needs the help of people from abroad to plug gaps in the labour market and fuel economic growth.

“There is no country in the world with a shrinking labour force that has economic growth,” said Scholz. “That is the truth that we are confronted with,” he added, while also emphasising the need for management and control of migration.

Notification fail

Some would say that Germany’s obsession with titles and qualifications has gone too far. 

Pumpkin festival has ‘Frauenpower’

Pumpkin festival

Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Christoph Schmidt

It’s that time of year again! Every year a weird and wonderful Pumpkin Festival or Kürbisausstellung, takes place at the  Blühenden Barock in the small city of Ludwigsburg, Baden-Württemberg. This year is the 25th anniversary and the theme is ‘Frauenpower’ (Women’s Power). That’s why Mexican painter and icon Frida Kahlo has been immortalised with pumpkins by the artist Pit Ruge.

Check out the exhibition before it finishes on November 3rd. Look out for Cleopatra and Marge Simpson! 

Autumnal comfort food

Speaking of pumpkin or Kürbis, they are also a delicious food to get on your plate at this time of year. 

With the drop in temperatures, it’s time for summer salads to be cast aside so we can focus on nutrient-dense soups and hearty stews again. 

You can add pumpkin to almost any meal. Combining it with coconut milk to make a curry is my personal favourite, but I also would not say no to Kübiskuchen (pumpkin pie). 

It’s not just the pumpkin’s time to shine, though. Squashes, mushrooms, cabbage, chestnuts and apples are all ingredients that you can use to make delicious meals at this time of year. 

Slightly heavier (and cheesier) dishes like the Käsespätzle are also perfect for the cooler months. 

READ ALSO: 10 ways to enjoy autumn like a true German 

What’s on your menu in Germany this autumn? Let us know! 

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