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WORKING IN SWITZERLAND

Can you claim unemployment benefits in Switzerland if you quit your job?

Sometimes you’ve just had enough, and it’s time to get out of a job that isn’t right for you. However, are you still able to claim unemployment in Switzerland if you quit? Here’s what to know. 

Can you claim unemployment benefits in Switzerland if you quit your job?
Sometimes you just need to leave a job - but can you still access unemployment payments in Switzerland if you quit? Photo: Sarah B / Unsplash

The short answer is yes, you can claim unemployment if you quit your job in Switzerland, thanks to the compulsory unemployment insurance that you’ve paid into.

But, there are a few caveats you need to know about.

The first is that you must be on a ‘B’ or ‘C’ permit to be eligible for unemployment benefits- as are the majority of international workers in Switzerland.

Those on an ‘L’ permit are eligible to draw unemployment benefits, if they worked in Switzerland for 12 months.

READ MORE: What unemployment benefits are foreign workers in Switzerland entitled to?

You also cannot claim unemployment if you’ve been self-employed or a freelancer for the duration of your time in Switzerland. 

This is because you need to have been engaged in full-time work paying into Switzerland’s national unemployment insurance program for a year – earning at least 500 francs a month – to be eligible.

Finally, there will be a penalty applied if you quit your job and then immediately file for unemployment benefits. 

Specifically, there will be a holding period on your payments of up to sixty days, although this will depend on your unemployment advisor and the circumstances of your quitting. If there are medical or mental health issues involved in quitting, your job, these can be taken into consideration in modifying the period. Therefore, it’s a good idea to hold on to any doctor’s reports when registering.

READ MORE: What you should know if you want to quit your job in Switzerland

If you are eligible, and you have registered at your local Regional Employment Centre (RAV), you can expect to receive 70 percent of your previous salary, and 80 percent if you have a dependent under 25 years of age, or you have a registered disability. 

The maximum unemployment benefits distributed to an individual by the government are 148,200 francs a year, for a monthly payment of 12,350 francs.

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WORKING IN SWITZERLAND

Zurich vs Geneva: What’s considered a good salary for foreign workers?

Switzerland’s two biggest cities are home to some of the best-paying jobs and also some of the highest living expenses. The Local has crunched the numbers on what’s considered a good wage in Zurich and Geneva.

Zurich vs Geneva: What's considered a good salary for foreign workers?

If you live in either of these two cities, you know how expensive they can get — especially in terms of rents and costs of living overall.

So how much should you (ideally) earn to live comfortably in each of these cities?

Obviously, for many people ‘living comfortably’ is a subjective concept — for some, it is being able to afford the basics and have a bit left over, while for others it is living in the lap of luxury.

Depending on which category fits you best, your current pay may either be sufficient to satisfy your needs, or you may find your wages lacking.

Let’s have a factual look at wages in both cities

Based on the September 2024 figures from Numbeo cost of living database, the average monthly salary in Zurich is 7,156.91 francs.

In Geneva, it is over 600 francs less: 6,503.24 francs.

Both are net wages, which means the obligatory social and pension contributions have already been deducted.

That amounts to an annual salary of 85,872 and 78,036 francs, respectively

These figures being averages, you could expect your income to be lower or higher, depending on your job and experience.

But if you are a highly skilled professional, you will likely earn more than these averages.

READ ALSO: Is Geneva or Zurich better for job prospects?
 
For instance, generally speaking, foreigners in high managerial positions have an average salary of 130,000 francs per year. 

And you may get a better idea what average pay is for your line of work on this job recruitment site, in Zurich and Geneva.

What is left of these wages after all the bills are paid?

READ MORE: Zurich vs Geneva – Which city is most expensive to live in?

Housing

In terms of rents, Geneva’s are slightly above Zurich’s, mainly due to its geography: the canton is nestled in the southwest corner of the country, where it is wedged between France and Lake Geneva. The land for new constructions is therefore limited, while the demand for new accommodations is growing steadily.

Three-bedroom apartments outside of city centre cost about 3,952.65 francs in Geneva, versus 3,654.64 francs in Zurich.

Now, not every family will necessarily need such a spacious flat; for many a two-bedroom apartment could suffice. Numbeo doesn’t list current rents for dwellings of this size, but you could easily pay several hundred francs less.

Health insurance

Premiums depend on a variety of factors, including your age and your chosen deductible, among others.

But in general, rates are higher in Geneva (502 francs per month) than in Zurich (441 francs), according to Moneyland consumer platform — but again, these are averages.

Taxes

READ ALSO: Six big differences between Zurich and Geneva

The maximum tax rate for the basic cantonal tax in Zurich is 13 percent.

In Geneva, taxes on the medium-wage tax bracket (from 75,046 to 122,900 francs a year) is 15.5 percent.

But here too a lot depends on the number of children you have and other deductibles that are able to claim.

Other fixed charges

Basic utilities (electricity, heating, water, garbage disposal) for an 85-square-metre appartment, as well as mobile phone monthly plan and internet: 366.95 in Zurich versus 306.08 in Geneva.

Public transport

A monthly pass costs 70 francs in Geneva and 87 francs in Zurich.

These numbers give you an overall view (though of course a very general one) of wages versus costs of living in these two cities.

Keep in mind that all the figures mentioned above are approximate and based on averages, and your situation may be quite different — either for better or for worse.

Much depends on how many children you have, and — most importantly — whether both parents work and earn a salary.

Though situations between the countries, both from the salary and cost of living perspectives vary — this is how Zurich and Geneva compare with two German cities, Berlin and Munich:

Munich vs Berlin: What’s considered a good salary for foreign workers?
 

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