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HEALTH

French booze less but spend more on alcohol

French drinking habits are changing according to a new study that revealed the health conscious nation is drinking less in quantity but more of quality.

French booze less but spend more on alcohol
The French are boozing less but opting for higher quality alcohol. Photo: Shutterstock

Is there a country that can boast a greater array of alcoholic tipples than France?

Whether it’s Bordeaux wine, Champagne from Champagne, Normandy cider, beers and spirits from Cognac to Cointreau, France has a bulging drinks cabinet.

But the locals it seems are drinking less and less, according to an industry survey published this week.

Indeed the level of consumption of alcoholic drinks has fallen over a lengthy period.

“In six years the French have reduced their annual purchases of alcoholic drinks by 2.3 litres per person to the level of 73.2 litres per year in 2014,” read the survey by Enterprise and Prevention.

But that doesn’t mean the French are saving those pennies and spending them elsewhere. They survey revealed that the priority of quality over quantity is taking hold.

“Over a few years the trend has been confirmed: The French are paying more attention to the health. They put emphasis on the quality over quantity and no longer drink everyday, whether its wine, spirits or beer and they do so more in an occasional way, whether it’s festive or convivial,” said Alexis Capitant the head of Enterprise and Prevention.

A recent Ifop poll backs this up with only 12 percent of those surveyed saying they drink everyday compared to 15 percent in 2010.

The trend has been noticed particularly when it comes to beer with consumers preferring speciality beers over the run of the mill lager or “blonde” as it’s called in France.

The figures also revealed the French are drinking less wine than they used to and they are also drinking less in cafes, bars and restaurants.

Nevertheless the figures that show an overall drop in alcohol consumption should not hide another change in French drinking habits – that of binge-drinking among young people, which has taken hold in recent years.

A survey by French health agency INVS earlier this summer revealed that alcohol was the cause of 49,000 premature deaths in France last year and was responsible for 580,000 hospital admissions.

Earlier this year France’s Health Minister Marisol Touraine said the country had to take a leaf out of the UK’s book and place more emphasis on preventative health care.

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HEALTH

When can doctors in Denmark refuse to continue treating patients?

General Practitioners in Denmark have the right to break off a patient-doctor relationship in specific circumstances.

When can doctors in Denmark refuse to continue treating patients?

Although doctors in Denmark have the right to decide not to continue treating a patient – requiring them to find a new GP – the circumstances in which this can happen are limited, and must be approved by health authorities.

The frequency in which the circumstances arise is also low. A doctor decided to no longer receive a patient on 375 occasions in 2016, according to the medical professionals’ journal Ugeskrift for Læger. The following year, newspaper Jyllands-Posten reported the figure at 458.

There are two main categories of circumstances in which a doctor can choose to take this step. The first is in instances of violent or threatening behaviour from the patient towards the doctor. 

The second (and most common) is when the doctor considers the relationship to have deteriorated to the extent that confidence has broken down, according to Ugeskrift for Læger.

It should be noted that patients are not bound by any restrictions in this regard, and can decide to change their GP without having to give any justification.

A patient also has the right to appeal against a doctor’s decision to ask them to find a new GP. This is done by appealing to the local health authority, called a Region in the Danish health system.

In such cases, a board at the regional health authority will assess the claim and if it finds in favour of the patient may order the doctor to attempt to repair the relationship.

Doctors cannot end a relationship with a patient purely because a patient has made a complaint about them to health authorities. This is because patients should have the option of making complaints without fear of consequences for their future treatment. 

However, if this is accompanied by the conclusion on the doctor’s part that there is no longer confidence in them on the part of the patient, they can remove the patient from their list.

The right to no longer see patients in the circumstances detailed above is provided by doctors’ collective bargaining agreements, the working conditions agreed on between trade unions and employer confederations under the Danish labour market system.

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