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Unemployment benefits in Austria: Who is eligible and how much can you get?

For many people, unemployment benefits are a lifeline after losing a job. But how does the system work in Austria and how much financial support can you receive?

Unemployment benefits in Austria: Who is eligible and how much can you get?
How do you apply for unemployment benefits in Austria - and how much do you get? Photo by Sora Shimazaki from Pexels

In Austria, unemployment benefit is called Arbeitslosengeld (literally ‘unemployment money’) and is available for people who lose their job or enter a period of unemployment.

It is for people that are registered as unemployed with the Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS) and who are ready to work at least 20 hours per week once a job has been found.

Then there is an additional benefit called Notstandshilfe, which is essentially a form of emergency financial assistance in case unemployment benefits run out.

However, certain conditions have to be met, such as being able and willing to work, already registered as unemployed with the AMS and being ready to be placed on the job market. 

To be eligible for Notstandshilfe, an application must be submitted no later than five years after unemployment benefits have ended.

Some people may also be eligible for a family allowance, depending on their situation.

Who is eligible for unemployment benefits?

To be eligible for unemployment benefits in Austria, you must have been in employment for 52 weeks out of the past two years.

For people applying for unemployment benefits for the second time or more, a record of being in employment for 28 weeks in the past year is enough to become eligible.

Similarly, for people aged 25 and under, 26 weeks of work in the past year is sufficient.

Self-employed people are entitled to unemployment benefits but only under certain conditions and the AMS doesn’t provide examples. Instead, people are urged to contact the AMS with any questions.

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However, self-employed people can take out voluntary unemployment insurance through the organisation of social insurance for self-employed people (Sozialversicherung der Selbständigen), known as SVS.

Voluntary unemployment insurance is an additional financial contribution on top of the standard health and social insurance payments that are compulsory for self-employed people.

How much money can be claimed in unemployment benefits?

In Austria, the amount of unemployment benefits that a person can receive depends on whether they are eligible just for the basic amount or for the additional allowances as well.

In fact, the AMS even has a note on its website that states the basic amount can be difficult to calculate.

To simplify it though, in most cases the benefit is determined by the amount of monthly social insurance contributions made by an individual. 

In certain cases, a supplement might be added if the basic amount is lower than the compensation allowance target. This is currently set at €1,110.26 per month.

There is also a maximum limit, which means unemployment benefits can’t exceed 60 percent of your net income (for people not entitled to family allowances).

Who is eligible for a family allowance?

The family allowance is paid on top of the standard unemployment benefits and is typically for people with children that are considered dependents, including step-children, foster children and grandchildren.

The family allowance might also be paid if the claimant has a spouse or partner with little or no income.

How to claim unemployment benefits in Austria

The first step to claiming unemployment benefits in Austria is to register as unemployed with the AMS. Then you can submit an application to make a claim.

Applications should be submitted via an eAMS account, which is an online portal of the AMS. Registration for an eAMS account can be found here.

READ ALSO: How to find a job in winter sports in Austria

For anyone unsure about this process, the AMS can be contacted by phone or email. The AMS team will then send out an application form for unemployment benefits by post.

Useful websites

Austrian Public Employment Service (AMS)

Social Insurance for Self-Employed People (SVS)

Useful vocabulary

Arbeitslosengeld – unemployment benefits

Notstandshilfe – emergency assistance (financial)

Sozialversicherung – social insurance

Familienzuschlag – family allowance

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WORKING IN AUSTRIA

Five well-paid jobs in Austria that nobody wants to do

From becoming a priest to driving a truck and making sure the streets are clean. Here we list five 'unwanted' professions where you can earn decent money.

Five well-paid jobs in Austria that nobody wants to do
In Austria, certain professions are less wanted than others. What many may not think about is that some of these unpopular jobs actually pay well and offer other attractive benefits.

Here, we list five of those jobs.

Waste collector

Working as a waste collector is not a dream of many in Austria, but the government has tried to make it more attractive by offering good salaries.

According to Austria’s employment agency AMS, you need no education to do the job, and the current entry salary ranges from €2,260 to €2,600.

As a waste collector, you play an important role in maintaining cleanliness and improving public spaces and public health. However, you must be prepared to work outdoors in most weather conditions and handle various odours and potential health hazards.

Even though it may not be considered glamorous and has downsides, this job offers security and an opportunity to contribute to community well-being directly. It can also keep you physically fit since you will be lifting containers as part of your daily routine.

READ ALSO: ‘Geringfügige’: What you need to know about marginal employment in Austria

Priest

If you are looking for job security, a decent salary — and even a sense of spiritual fulfilment — a career in the church might be exactly what you should consider.

Naturally, people do not dream of becoming a priest for the money, but it does not hurt that you can actually earn decent money if you choose this path. In Austria, priests’ entry-level salaries range between €2,740 and €3,320.

Most priests in Austria are Catholic, reflecting the country’s historical and cultural ties to the Roman Catholic Church. However, becoming a Catholic priest requires some effort.

Firstly, you need to obtain a degree in theology, which normally takes around three years. After this, you can start your studies to become a priest, lasting around four years.

The studies are known to be intensive. They cover topics like the Bible, church law, philosophy, and language courses, where you will learn Hebrew, Ancient Greek, and Latin.

During the last year of your studies, you must work in a parish to gain practical experience caring for a church community.

Truck driver

If you work as a truck driver in Austria, you get to travel a lot and contribute to a functional transportation system and the country’s economy.

You will be the one making sure that goods move smoothly inside and outside of the country.

Despite its importance, this job is often overlooked as a well-paying career option, possibly due to the monotony of driving for long hours.

However, driving a truck allows you to enjoy good pay and job security. It is perfect if you are one of those looking for stability and a role that directly supports the economy.

Entry-level salaries for truck drives start at around €2,020.

To become a truck driver in Austria, you need intensive training, special licenses, and qualifications, including traffic safety, eco-friendly driving practices, and cargo security.

The training prepares you to not only be able to handle large vehicles but also to manage logistics effectively.

A truck crosses the border between Austria and Italy. (Photo by JOE KLAMAR / AFP)
 

Street cleaner

Working as a street cleaner in Austria may not be on many people’s wish list, but it comes with its own set of benefits and rewards.

As a street cleaner, you play an important role in maintaining cleanliness and hygiene in urban areas. You are responsible for sweeping streets, collecting litter, and ensuring that public spaces remain tidy and presentable.

The tasks vary with the seasons. In autumn, you mainly sweep up leaves; in winter, you are responsible for clearing snow. In cases of icy streets, you need to sprinkle sand and grit, which will be collected again in spring.

According to AMS, the entry-level salary for a street cleaner in Austria ranges from €2,260 to €2,600, and no formal education is required to start.

Funeral Director 

Organising funerals in Austria is a job with both low entry barriers and competitive salaries.

It is also an important job where you can contribute to helping families and honouring life. However, not everyone is willing to work closely with death and grieving, which also requires a fair amount of psychological stability.

According to AMS, entry-level salaries for funeral directors range between €2,220 and €2,600. 

To become a funeral director, you must have worked at a funeral company for two years. After this, you need to participate in a five-day course and pass the exam related to the course.

Flowers at a funeral. Photo by Mayron Oliveira on Unsplash
 
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