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Ten of the most amazing bike routes in Spain

Here are some of the greatest and most beautiful cycling routes across Spain for avid cyclists, from Don Quijote territory to the green north. Saddle up everyone!

Ten of the most amazing bike routes in Spain
The view from Santander in northern Spain. Here are some of the best bike routes in Spain. Photo: Willian Justen de Vasconcellos/Unsplash

Spain is a great country for cycling, so great in fact that it even has several dedicated cycling routes across the country called vías verdes or greenways.

These greenways were built along old disused railway lines and have now become an environmentally friendly way to explore the country (here is a map showing all the greenways).

But there are other cycling routes around Spain that are just as impressive and can be completed by avid low to mid-level cyclists.

Here are ten bike routes in Spain that will take your breath away (at times in both senses of the word).

The TransAndalus, Andalusia

The TransAndalus trail is a 2,000km (1,240 miles) long circuit specifically designed for mountain bikes. It goes through the eight provinces of Andalusia and gives experienced riders a chance to pass through incredible natural sites, such as the Sierra Nevada, Doñana and Cabo de Gata national parks. There are a total of 23 stages, meaning that you can pick and choose which one or ones you do, without having to complete the entire trail. Less experienced cyclists can choose a specific shorter section. Stage one starts in Seville and is a mostly downhill ride to Chiclana de la Frontera.

The TransAndalus passing through some of the region’s most spectacular scenery. Photo: jbdodane / Wikimedia Commons (CC 2.0)

Vía Verde de Ojos Negros, Aragon and Valencia

Running from the town of Ojos Negros, in the province of Teruel to Sagunto, on the Valencian coast, this is Spain’s longest greenway at 160km. It has been divided into two sections, so you can just choose to do one or the other if the whole route is too long. The first part follows the line of the Sierra Menera mining railway, in the Palancia river valley, while the second part descends towards the Valencian orange groves, on the shores of the Mediterranean.

Cycling along the Vía Verde de Ojos Negros. Photo: Pacopac / Wikimedia Commons
 

Ruta Don Quijote, Castilla-La Mancha 

Lovers of literature, Cervantes and Don Quijote will enjoy this route following in the unlikely hero’s footsteps. The whole route covers 2,500km (1553.4 miles) and runs through all five of the region’s provinces, but it’s split up into 10 sections, making it easy to select which one you want to do. Declared a European Cultural Route, it travels through two National Parks, six natural parks and six nature reserves, running along a combination of cattle trails, historic paths, riverbanks and disused railway lines. 

Windmills Castilla-La Mancha
See the famous windmills of Consuegra along this cycle route. Photo: JamesHose / Pixabay
 

Vía Verde del Val del Zafán, Aragon and Catalonia

This spectacular route travels alongside the azure blue channels which eventually end up joining the grand Ebro River. It passes through the regions of Bajo Martín, Bajo Aragón, Matarraña, Terra Alta and Baix Ebre. Punctuated by viaducts, tunnels and protected natural spaces, it’s a pretty straight and easy greenway to follow, with some final twists and turns when you reach the Catalan coast at Tortosa near the Ebro Delta at the end. 

Ebro Delta
This route follows parts of the grand Ebro River. Photo: Future75 / Wikimedia Commons
 

READ ALSO: Cycling in Spain -12 fines you need to watch out for

Camino de Santiago 

Pilgrims on foot are not the only ones who can enjoy this world-famous voyage. Cyclists can choose whether to complete the full 800km (500 miles) French Way or do the minimum 200km required to obtain the precious Pilgrimage Certificate.

READ ALSO: Top tips to safely enjoy Spain’s Camino de Santiago on foot or by bike

Camino de Santiago
You can also do the Camino de Santiago by bike. Photo: Burkard Meyendriesch / Pixabay
 

Vía Verde del Carrilet, Catalonia

This route runs for 57km (35.4 miles), linking the town of Olot and the Garrotxa Volcanic Naural park with the city of Girona. Following the banks of the Ter, Brugent and Fluvià rivers, it winds its way between fields, forests and bridges, with the towering ancient volcanoes as your backdrop. The route is well signposted and is also suitable for hikers. 

Via verde Olot to Girona
This route begins at the otherworldly Garrotxa volcanic natural park. Photo: Peremagria / Wikimedia Commons
 

Vía Verde Tajuna, Madrid

This spectacular bike path offers city dwellers the chance to escape the hustle and bustle without planning ahead. Simply get off at the last stop on Metro line 9 (Arganda del Rey) and hop on to your bici. The route runs along the river of the same name and runs for a total of 49km (30.4), passing through the quaint towns of Carabaña, Ambite, Oruco, Tielmes or Perales de Tajuna and Morata. This cycle path is also equipped for hiking and for people with disabilities or reduced mobility.

Via Verde Tajuna Madrid
You can see the ruins of the old station of Tajuna along the way. Photo: Malopez 21 / Wikimedia Commons
 

Vía Verde de la Sierra, Cádiz, Andalusia 

This 37km (22 mile) vía verde runs from the village of Puerto Serrano in the province of Cádiz to Olvera, a small village north-east of Ronda. It passes through no less than 30 tunnels and over four viaducts, as well as valleys and river banks. Free of traffic and a relatively easy ride overall, it’s ideal for a family day trip – and if the little ones are too tired, taxis with bicycle racks are available for the return journey.

Via Verde Cádiz
The Vía Verde de la Sierra is ideal for the whole family. Photo: El Pantera / Wikimedia Commons.
 

Timanfaya National Park, Lanzarote, Canary Islands 

Go for a ride through the land of volcanoes in Lanzarote’s Timanfaya National Park. Ideal for mountain bikers, there is even an 8km (5 mile) downhill track through the island’s unique landscapes and lava fields. The archipelago’s mild climate makes it a biking paradise throughout the year.

Lanzarote
Ride through the volcanic landscapes of Timanfaya National Park. Photo: Manfred Zajac / Pixabay
 

Vía Verde del Plazaola, Navarra and the Basque Country

One of the most beautiful greenways is the 66.5km (41.3 miles) Vía Verde del Plazaola, traversing through the regions of Navarra and the Basque Country, passing through an array of forests and meadows. 41.9km of the route passes through Navarra and 24.6km through Gipuzkoa, so you can choose which section to do. The route also takes you through many tunnels, including the longest tunnel you can cycle through in Spain. The trail takes its name from the abandoned Plazaola mines, you’ll pass along the way. 

Plazaola cycle route
The Vía Verde del Plazaola takes you through many tunnels. Photo: Cherubino / Wikimedia Commons
 

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Nine otherworldly landscapes found in Spain

Away from its popular beach resorts and historic cities, Spain is full of bizarre otherworldly landscapes, many of which you won't even believe are real until you're there yourself.

Nine otherworldly landscapes found in Spain

Las Bardenas Reales, Navarre

Right on the border between Navarre and Aragón lies the UNESCO Biosphere Reserve of Bardenas Reales, a harsh desert-like landscape just 70km from the lush Pyrenees. Bizarre rock formations and mountains are scattered throughout like giant sandcastles sculpted from something or someone high above.

Gaze upon the formations of Navarre’s Bardenas Reales. Photo: Jesús Esteban San José / Pexels

Laguna Rosa, Valencia region

Lakes are often described as cerulean blue, turquoise, navy or even aqua marine, but never bubble-gum pink. Arriving at the Laguna Rosa near the popular resort of Torrevieja feels as if it’s a world away and could almost be on another planet, where pink water is the norm. One of Europe’s largest salt lakes, it’s actually Halobacterium (a type of bacteria) and microalgae that give it this unique shade. 

The pink water of the Laguna Rosa. Photo: Tomas Wells / Pexels

Las Médulas, Castilla y León

Close to the border between Castilla y León and Galicia, you’ll find Las Médulas, an ancient Roman gold mine where towering red rocks peek out from beneath the verdant emerald green foliage. Surprisingly it’s one of the few places on our list that is actually not a natural phenomenon, but a manmade one. To access the gold in the mountains, the Romans used hydraulic power, diverting water from a nearby river to carve out gullies and even explode them from the inside. The result is this scarred, but somewhat fascinating landscape. 

The Romans created this landscape thousands of years ago. Photo: Elena Martinez Chacon / Wikimedia Commons

Lanzarote’s Charco Verde, Canary Islands

If there’s anywhere in Spain where the entire place could be another planet, then it’s Lanzarote. This small Canary Island is known as ‘the Island of Volcanos’ is filled with bizarre blackened landscapes, fossilised lava tubes and deep craters that feel almost as if you’re walking on the moon. But one strange place stands out among all the black for its bright green hue – is the Charco Verde or Green Lagoon. Almost fluorescent in colour, It’s caused by algae at the bottom of the lake which contrasts with the colour of the sky.

El Charco Verde has a luminous green hue. Photo: Javier Balseiro / Pexels

Río Tinto, Andalusia

With its blood orange shade and its rugged surrounds of reddish rocks, the landscapes around Rio are as close as many of us will ever get to standing on Mars. In fact NASA and the European Space Agency even carried out some of their training and experiments here in preparation for their voyage to the red planet. The area around Minas de Riotinto near Huelva is one of the most peculiar spots, an ancient mining village constructed here during Roman rule.

The Martian-like landscapes near Huelva, Photo: Paco Naranjo Jiménez /Wikimedia Commons

Cuenca’s Ciudad Encantada, Castilla-La Mancha

Set within the Serranía de Cuenca, you’ll find the aptly-named Enchanted City, where whimsical shapes have been carved from the limestone, modelled over millions of years by waves, ice, wind and rain. Over 90 million years ago, this area lay beneath the Tethys Sea and when it retreated these odd formations began to appear.

The Enchanted City near Cuenca. Source: Visit Cuenca

La Montaña de Sal, Catalonia

Rising 120 metres into the sky, around 100km northeast of Barcelona, sits this oddly-shaped mountain made of salt covered in ridges, bubbles and strange coloured rock. The outside is otherworldly enough, but for an even more alien experience, you can head deep into the mountain itself to the salt mines. Here, delicate salt crystals grow up from the floor and cling to roof, just like stalactites and stalagmites and the walls are adorned with what looks like salty foam. It was in fact a working mine all the way from 1929 to 1990.

You can even explore inside the Cardona Salt Mountain. Photo: Cardona Turisme

Torcal de Antequera, Andalusia  

Not far from the city of Antequera, just north of Málaga, sits one of the most unusual landscapes in Andalusia, where towering rocks are piled one on top of another, almost like bizarrely-shaped stacks of pancakes. What makes it even more fascinating is that millions of years ago, this natural park was under the sea and you can still see fossils of many ammonites imprinted into the rocks.

The pancake like rocks of Torcal de Antequera. Photo: Dgalan / Wikimedia Commons

Cuevas del Drach, Mallorca

Another underground marvel are the Drach Caves, ‘Drach’ meaning dragon in the Majorcan language. Deep beneath the surface of Mallorca, extending for 1200 metres, they’re some of the few caves you can explore by boat. Row across the glassy waters of Lake Martel within the caves themselves and gape at the otherworldly formations that almost seem to glow in gold when lit.

Take a boat through the Drach Caves in Mallorca. Photo: lapping / Pixabay
 
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