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HEALTH INSURANCE

Millions of Swiss residents switch health insurance amid rising costs

The number of people changing their health insurance provider in Switzerland nearly doubled predictions in 2022.

Millions of Swiss residents switch health insurance amid rising costs
Photo: Hush Naidoo Jade Photography on Unsplash

Rising cost of living and rocketing healthcare costs in Switzerland will see health insurance prices rise by about 6.6 percent as 2023 comes in.

That increase is one of the largest the country has ever seen – given that most annual hikes are in the 1.5 percent range. The federal government says most of it is Covid-related.

While it amounts to an increase of about 22 francs per month to an overall average monthly premium of 335 francs, that can vary widely by canton. Basel, Neuchâtel, and Ticino will see even higher increases of over 9 percent each. Basel itself will have average monthly premiums of over 425 francs – the highest in the country.

According to price comparison portal Comparis, 27 percent of people in Switzerland changed their basic health insurance provider in 2022 in an attempt to save money ahead of the hikes. People under 36 years of age changed at a higher rate – about 41 percent made the switch. French-speaking cantons were most likely to change, at 31 percent. Men were also much more likely to change than women, at 32 and 21 percent, respectively.

More than 60 percent of switchers said price was a main consideration. That’s possibly why smaller insurers tended to gain the most new customers in 2022.

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HEALTH INSURANCE

‘It’s absurd’: Switzerland to find out how much foreigners cost Swiss healthcare

Switzerland’s National Council has voted in favour of a motion that would allow patients' nationality to be collected so authorities can examine the benefits of health insurance.

'It's absurd': Switzerland to find out how much foreigners cost Swiss healthcare

“For reasons of transparency, the nationality of insured persons must be considered as a variable to be analysed to examine the benefits payable by health insurance,” said deputy Cyril Aellen from the Radical Liberal party, one of the move’s instigators. 

The objective of this push is to find out if foreign residents cost the obligatory health insurance scheme more than the Swiss, although it is not clear at this point what purpose would this information ultimately serve.

Under the proposal, the Federal Statistical Office (FSO) would be responsible for this task on an annual basis.

But though the motion was accepted by 105 votes against 85, those opposed to the proposed measure have pointed out why it should not be implemented.

A discriminatory practice

“It is an absurd, time-consuming and discriminatory bureaucratic exercise, ” according to Social Democrat Brigitte Crottaz, who voted against the motion.

“Some MPs want to demonstrate that foreigners cost more to health insurance,” she added. “But nationality is not a significant factor in the field of health, unlike other factors such as age or gender.” 

Health Minister Elisabeth Baume-Schneider has also criticised the move.

“A million people have dual nationality in Switzerland. How will they be considered [for statistical reasons] — as Swiss or foreigners?” she asked.

“The amendment is not necessary because the FSO can already produce in-depth statistics on the costs borne by health insurance,” she added.

The motion will now pass on to the Council of States for further deliberation.

Car insurance tool

The field of health insurance is not the only area where nationality of the customer plays a role: the price of vehicle insurance premium often depends on the country the driver is from as well.

“Nationality is an important criterion for insurers in calculating the probability of a claim, even if it may seem unfair,” according to Adi Kolecic, mobility expert at Comparis consumer platform, which analysed how rates are based on the motorists’ origin.

“If statistics show that people who hold a certain citizenship tend to make more claims or be involved in more incidents than people of other nationalities, those statistics may influence the premiums charged.”

As a result of this approach, drivers from certain countries pay up to 74 percent more for their insurance than their Swiss counterparts.

READ ALSO: Why foreigners in Switzerland pay higher car insurance premiums 
 

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