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TERRORISM

Swedish prosecutor charges Turkish man for fundraising for PKK terror group

A prosecutor in Sweden has charged a Turkish citizen for attempting to raise money for the Kurdish PKK terror group in a landmark case which could help Sweden win Turkish approval for its Nato membership.

PKK protest in Malmo, Sweden
A PKK flag is waved at a May Day protest in Malmö. Photo: Johan Nilsson/TT

Hans Ihrman, Deputy Chief Prosecutor for the Swedish Prosecution Agency’s National Security Unit, told The Local that the case marked the first time that anyone had been charged in Sweden for raising funds for the PKK.

He stressed, however, that it was “a coincidence” that he had made his charges at a time when the Swedish government is under pressure from Turkey to pursue people connected to the group. 

“We are totally independent of the government in that way and there’s been no pressure at all,” he said. “It’s a coincidence that this investigation and prosecution has come when it did.” 

He said that the main reason there had been so far been no prosecutions for PKK terror financing was the way the organisation operated.  

“One obvious reason is that most terrorist organisations we know are very eager to market their activities, but the PKK has the opposite approach, and deniability is the key word here.” 

“It’s more difficult to get a grip on how this organisation is acting and it’s more hidden in it’s activities, but if you look at investigations in Germany and France, there have been several investigations, prosecutions and convictions connected to the PKK.” 

Ihrman said that the decision to prosecute now also had no connection to the terror participation law that came into force in Sweden on June 1st. 

“This is only extortion and attempts for terrorist financing, so there’s no connect to any crime of participation, so this new law has no impact on this.” 

The case has largely been built on investigations by the German Federal Police and the French security services, together with posts the suspect has made on social media, and messages found on his telephone. 

The man had been in contact with another Turkish citizen who was jailed in Germany in 2016 for PKK membership. The man has also been charged for attempted extortion and aggravated gun crimes. 

Sweden’s terror financing laws have so far only been used to charge members of Islamic terror groups such as IS. 

The case will start on June 20th. 

Turkey this week called on Sweden to take “concrete actions” in pursuing suspected PKK terrorists living in the country if it wants Turkish backing for its Nato membership. 

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MILITARY

Sweden prepared to manage Nato land force in Finland

Sweden is willing to manage a future Nato land force in neighbouring Finland, which shares a border with Russia, the two newest members of the military alliance announced on Monday.

Sweden prepared to manage Nato land force in Finland

The two Nordic nations dropped decades of military non-alignment and applied for Nato membership in the wake of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine in February 2022.

Finland became a member in 2023 and Sweden this year.

Nato said in July that a so-called Forward Land Forces (FLF) presence should be developed in Finland, which shares a 1,340-kilometre (830-mile) border with Russia.

“This kind of military presence in a Nato country requires a framework nation which plays an important role in the implementation of the concept,” Finnish Defence Minister Antti Häkkänen told a press conference.

The countries said Finland had asked Sweden to manage the force.

“The Swedish government has the ambition to take the role as a framework nation for a forward land force in Finland,” Häkkänen’s Swedish counterpart Pål Jonson told reporters.

Jonson stressed the process was still in an “early stage” and details would be worked out inside Nato.

There would also be further consultations with the Swedish parliament, he said.

Häkkänen said details about the actual force would be clarified through planning with other Nato members, adding that the number of troops and their exact location had not yet been decided.

Nato says it currently has eight such forward presences, or “multinational battlegroups”, in Eastern Europe – in Bulgaria, Estonia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Romania and Slovakia.

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