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EDUCATION

What changes for students at French universities in 2023

Re-evaluation of financial aid, a freeze on tuition fees, housing assistance... everything you need to know if you're starting at a French university in 2023.

What changes for students at French universities in 2023
Student life in France involves a lot of administration... (Photo by Thibaud MORITZ / AFP)

The new academic year has just started in France, and thousands of students are heading back to university – or starting out on their studies, after passing their bac in the summer.

Meanwhile, the next set of bac students are gearing up for their big educational year, and starting to wonder about the mysteries of the French university application system Parcoursup – while parents are concerned about finances, and making sure their children have decent lodgings.

There’s far too much emotional, practical and financial baggage to unpack in that last paragraph for a simple article. But, here are a few things that it’s worth knowing – from how much you’ll have to pay in tuition fees, to how to get grants.

This article mainly concerns students who have been living in France as the situation is often different for overseas students – and in this instance that means students travelling from overseas for university, if your children are joining from a French school they count as home students, even if they don’t have French nationality.

Fees

The freeze on university tuition fees has been extended for the fifth year in a row at €170 per year for bachelor degrees and €243 for masters diplomas. 

Non-scholarship students are also required to pay an annual €100 Contribution vie étudiante et de campus (CVEC) to improve living conditions on campus.

Fees for overseas students are calculated differently and can run into several thousand euro. 

Housing

Students looking for accommodation at university are advised to go to the Caisse d’allocations familiales (Caf) website for help and advice.

Be aware that this housing assistance could result in a significant decrease in the amount of family allowance available to the families of students at university. It is, however, worth consulting Caf.

Grants

Grants (bourses) are available to help students with the cost of university life – if you’re resident in France this is dependent on your income (or the income of your parents if you’re just finishing school). Being a boursier (person in receipt of a grant, also qualifies you for some extra discounts such as reduced-price meals.

The means-tested grants vary according t your financial situation, but the basic rate has increased by €37 per month for 2023, while boursiers studying at establishments in French overseas territories will receive an additional €30 per month on top of the €37 increase.

Students with disabilities and student carers benefit from additional help to gain access to grants based on social criteria. 

This simulator will help you start the process of applying for a university grant by calculating whether you will be eligible for one.

Meals

Restaurants operated by the Centres régionaux des œuvres universitaires et scolaires (Crous) – which also offers accommodation services – offer three-course meals for €3.30 in the university canteen, further reduced to €1 for boursiers and students in certain financial situations. 

Special requirements

Students with particular needs (high-level athletes, artists, students with disabilities, employed students, students with families, etc) can benefit from adaptations and arrangements to facilitate their studies.

Health insurance

French students – including all non-French students who have gone through the French education system through collège and lycée and who are registered in the social security system – are not expected to pay social security contributions to access healthcare services.

However, overseas students in France or French students at university abroad may need to pay. Students from the UK can access the S1 form, which allows them to use the French state-funded healthcare system and have their costs reimbursed by the UK. 

Gap years

Students wishing to take a break for a year can ask their university to suspend their studies for up to two consecutive semesters.

Erasmus

Students in a higher education establishment can follow part of their studies in another European country via the Erasmus + programme. This is intended for students wishing to follow a higher education course abroad as part of an exchange programme, or to carry out an international internship.

Masters degree applications

The process for entering the first year of a Master’s degree changed back in February 2023, with applications for the first year of a Master’s degree now submitted on the Mon Master platform. 

The French government’s Back to School Guide (in French) presents the various measures put in place to improve the daily lives of students.

It’s also worth looking at the government’s My Student Services website, which has an English-language version. It offers all sorts of information about university life, finances and housing options.

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EDUCATION

REVEALED: The best cities in France for students

As tens of thousands of young people across France prepare to head off to university in September, The Local takes a look at the country’s ‘best’ student cities, based on student life, culture, post-grad opportunities and more.

REVEALED: The best cities in France for students

France is home to several academically impressive university programmes, and it is a very popular place for international students, welcoming over 400,000 foreign students in 2023.

However, the rigor of the course is only one factor when deciding where to study.

Luckily the student online magazine L’Étudiant has come out with its 18th annual ranking of the leading university towns.

L’Étudiant started off looking at the cities with more than 8,000 university students, then they ranked them based on student questionnaires and a number of criteria, including the availability and cost of accommodation, student life, sport, culture, public transport, and post-graduation employment opportunities.

Out of 47 different French cities, these were the top 10 for 2024;

1 Montpellier

2 Rennes

3 = Caen / Toulouse

5 Grenoble

6 = Angers / Besançon / Lyon / Strasbourg

10 Nantes

The full list is here.

READ ALSO EXPLAINED: What type of French visa do you need?

Here are some more details on the top five.

Montpellier

Montpellier, where students make up 17.1 percent of the city’s population, came in first place. The city is known for its warm, Mediterranean weather and proximity to the sea. It also scored the maximum number of points for available courses, student population and health. 

Montpellier’s ‘eternal summer’ was cited by one student as ‘its greatest asset’ in an interview with Ouest France, while another told the paper that the city’s ‘good social climate’ was also a key factor.

“Everyone gets along well, and day and night, the city is very dynamic,” she said.

Another added: “The Écusson is always lively, with bars and restaurants on every side.”

Public transport, in particular, made a clear difference, as the Hérault city has made its public transport free for residents. No other city with a large student population has done this.  

There are six ‘Grandes Écoles’ in Montpellier, as well as a number of research facilities.

According to L’Étudient, 94 percent of students in Montpellier would recommend it as a place to study.

Rennes

Located in western France, Rennes is known for being the capital of Brittany. It came in second place, moving up one spot from its 2023 ranking to second, while Toulouse and Caen, tied for third, complete the podium. 

The Breton city’s 869 km of bicycle paths score highly with students, while access to public parks and gardens was also noted.

One asset about Rennes is the number of university courses to choose from: Université Rennes I and II, the math and statistics focused Ecole Normale Supérieure, as well as Sciences Po and Rennes school of business, which seeks to have a high proportion of foreign students.

As for small city Rennes: “I feel like I can do everything on foot,“ one student said of the city’s ‘almost intimate’ downtown area. “Everything’s fairly close by, and the two metro lines mean you can get everywhere quickly,” one student told Ouest France.

“By train, we’re very close to the sea and Paris. Even with only one or two free days in the week, you can quickly enjoy a change of air. And when it comes to the landscape, Brittany is particularly rich!”

Caen

And the Calvados capital, Caen, is located in northern France and this marked its first time in the top three, thanks in part to a number of schemes intended to make the city more attractive to students.

It offers, for example, preferential rates to encourage students to take up sport and offers assistance with housing, driving licences, mobility and various social aid schemes.

Toulouse

With more than 120,000 French and international students calling Toulouse home from home, it is no wonder that the La Ville Rose has got the hang of being a university city. It scores highly on the standards set by L’Étudiant.

It performs particularly well on the criteria related to employment and stands out for its living environment and its student life.

Grenoble

The often-overloooked capital of the Alps was recently declared the best place to live in France, and routinely does very well in student surveys. It was declared the best university city in the same poll in 2016.

It is large enough to offer variety, but small enough so that it is not overwhelming, while the city centre offers a usual array of shops restaurants, cafés, pubs, and nightlife. And the Alps are but a short distance away…

Do you agree that these are the best French cities for students? Let us know in the comments below.

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