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FLOODS

What parts of Germany are hardest hit by flooding?

With more rain in the forecast for the weekend, parts of Germany that are already hard hit by floods won't be seeing any relief.

What parts of Germany are hardest hit by flooding?
Flooding around Germany has hit North Rhine-Westphalia, Lower Saxony, and Saxon cities like Dresden particularly hard. picture alliance/dpa | Sebastian Kahnert

Heavy rains are still continuing in many places around the country, keeping the flooding situation on rivers like the Elbe and Rhine in a tense state.

The German Weather Service (DWD) now says heavy rainfall could continue well into Saturday, with the situation only easing on already hard-hit areas from Sunday on. Several towns have been evacuated and local transport disrupted in some places. Here are the areas seeing the biggest effects.

North Rhine-Westphalia

Germany’s most populous state, containing the Rhine River, is also expected to get the most rain over the weekend, with a particularly large deluge forecast for the Bergisches Land all the way to the Harz mountains.

Several smaller towns along the Rhine have already been evacuated and authorities say more could follow. Water has already overflowed the banks of the Rhine onto sidewalks in Düsseldorf.

Flooding on the Rhine

A flooded street in the town of St. Goarshausen on the Rhine River. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Thomas Frey

While water levels in NRW have decreased slightly, authorities say the new rain in the forecast could send them higher yet again.

Lower Saxony and Bremen

Six municipalities in Lower Saxony, including the City of Oldenburg, have declared emergency events. Several smaller towns remain evacuated, including Lilienthal close to Bremen. That town, right on the outskirts of Bremen, was evacuated after a dike protecting it broke.

The situation is particularly tense in towns on the rivers Aller, Leine, and Weser – and several small settlements remain evacuated.

Lower Saxony flooding Bremen

Emergency crews reinforce a broken dike in Lower Saxony, close to Bremen. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Lars Penning

Authorities in Lower Saxony say they are on high alert, with relief workers on standby. Around 100,000 workers and emergency crews are on alert in the state. Federal Police and the military are also coming in to help reinforce dikes in Lower Saxony Friday.

The forecast for Bremen, meanwhile, is slightly less severe, with lighter showers in the forecast versus the heavier rain slated to come further south in NRW or east in Lower Saxony. However, some parts of the city remain without electricity, including the Timmersloh district.

Some relief in eastern Germany

After a tense few days, the situation has eased somewhat in Saxony, Saxony-Anhalt, and particularly in Thuringia.

Most flood warnings in Thuringia have been lifted. Parts of Saxony-Anhalt remain on alert, but the situation has eased somewhat since a weir near Magdeburg was opened to allow some of the Elbe’s waters to be diverted in a canal around Magdeburg.

Dresden Elbe flooding

The flooding situation in Dresden remains tense, but is forecast to ease over the weekend. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Sebastian Kahnert

In the meantime, the Elbe in Dresden – which hit six metres when two is normal – has once again receded to below six metres. Authorities there expect to be able to gradually reduce alert levels in and around the city over the weekend.

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FLOODS

Floods easing in Germany’s Saarland but situation remains serious

Enormous amounts of rain in Saarland and neighbouring Rhineland-Palatinate on Friday and Saturday night caused flooding and landslides, but water levels were slowly retreating on Sunday making the extent of the damage more visible.

Floods easing in Germany's Saarland but situation remains serious

“The flood situation is continuing to ease,” the Saarland Ministry of the Interior said in a post on Facebook on Saturday night, adding that there were still a few focal points where emergency forces were still working. 

“It is simply too early for both clean-up work and assessments of the damage,” a spokeswoman for the Trier-Saarburg district told German news agency DPA. Drones have now been requested to get an overview of the extent of the damage from above.

The Saarland state capital Saarbrücken, the disaster control authority, has lifted the emergency situation put in place in response to the severe floods. Urgent rescue and safety measures have been completed and the water levels have continued to decline, the city’s press office said on Saturday evening.

But the damage caused by the rain and subsequent flooding was extensive.

In the state capital Saarbrücken, the city motorway was under water and had to be closed, a coal-fired power plant in Saarland was also flooded, and several people across the state had to be evacuated. In Rußhütte, a district of Saarbrücken, evacuees were brought to safety by amphibious vehicles and boats. 

READ ALSO: Germany cleans up after massive flooding in state of Saarland

There was also flooding in neighbouring Rhineland-Palatinate – cellars and streets both there and in Saarland were flooded and many smaller streams and rivers burst their banks.

Rail traffic also came to a temporary standstill, but resumed on Saturday and most of the closed roads have also reopened.

Despite the enormous volumes of water – the weather service measured more than 100 litres of rain per square meter in less than 24 hours in some places – there were no deaths and very few injuries.

“There are currently reports of one injured person,” said the spokesman. They had an accident during a rescue operation and had to be resuscitated. “The person is being treated in hospital; reports on their status are currently unknown.”

On Saturday, Chancellor Olaf Scholz and Saarland Minister-President Anke Rehlinger visited the area. Wearing Wellington boots, the two SPD politicians spoke to those affected, including in the village of Kleinblittersdorf.

Interior Minister Nancy Faeser (SPD) meanwhile promised help: “The government is supporting Saarland in particular with strong forces to protect human lives after the severe floods and limit the destruction caused by the water as far as possible,” she said.

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