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Two arrested in Bavaria for allegedly spying for Russia

Two German-Russian men were arrested in Bavaria on suspicion of spying for Russia and planning blasts and arson attacks to undermine Berlin's military support for Ukraine, German prosecutors said Thursday.

Published: 18 April 2024 09:48 CEST
The city of Bayreuth
The city of Bayreuth where two suspects were arrested. Photo: picture alliance / Daniel Karmann/dpa | Daniel Karmann

The pair, identified only as Dieter S. and Alexander J., were arrested in the city of Bayreuth in southeastern Germany on Wednesday, federal prosecutors said in a statement.

The main accused, Dieter S., is alleged to have scouted potential targets for attacks, “including facilities of the US armed forces” stationed in Germany.

Police officers also searched both men’s residences and work places on Wednesday.

They are suspected of “having been active for a foreign intelligence service” in what prosecutors described as a “particularly serious case” of espionage.

According to prosecutors, Dieter S. had been exchanging information with a person linked to Russian intelligence services since October 2023, discussing possible sabotage acts.

“The actions were intended, in particular, to undermine the military support provided from Germany to Ukraine against the Russian aggression,” prosecutors said.

The accused allegedly expressed readiness to “commit explosive and arson attacks mainly on military infrastructure and industrial sites in Germany”.

To this end, Dieter S. collected information about potential targets, “including facilities of the US armed forces”.

Fellow accused Alexander J. began assisting him from March 2024 at the latest, they added.

Dieter S. scouted some of the potential targets by taking photos and videos of military transport and equipment. He then allegedly shared the information with his contact person.

Dieter S. also faces a separate charge of belonging to a foreign terrorist organisation, as prosecutors strongly suspect he was a fighter of an armed unit of the so-called “People’s Republic of Donetsk” in eastern Ukraine in 2014-2016.

Germany has been shaken by several cases of alleged spying for Russia since the invasion of Ukraine in early 2022, amid suggestions that officials in Berlin are too sympathetic with Moscow.

A former German intelligence officer is currently on trial in Berlin, accused of handing information to Moscow that showed Germany had access to details of Russian mercenary operations in Ukraine. He denies the charges.

And in November 2022, a German man was handed a suspended sentence for passing information to Russian intelligence services while working as a reserve officer for the German army.

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CRIME

German ‘prince’ goes to court in second trial against far-right coup plot

A prince, a former MP and ex-army officers will go on trial Tuesday, accused of masterminding a conspiracy theory-driven plot to attack the German parliament and topple the government.

Published: 21 May 2024 09:08 CEST
German 'prince' goes to court in second trial against far-right coup plot

In one of the biggest cases heard by German courts in decades, prosecutors accuse the group of preparing a “treasonous undertaking” to storm the Bundestag and take MPs hostage.

The proceedings at the regional court in Frankfurt are the second of three trials against defendants linked to the putsch plan.

Eight suspected members of the coup plot will take the stand in Frankfurt, as well as one woman accused of supporting their efforts to overthrow Chancellor Olaf Scholz’s government.

The minor aristocrat and businessman Prince Heinrich XIII Reuss, one of the group’s ringleaders who will stand trial in Frankfurt, was said to be in line to become the provisional head of state after the current government was overthrown.

The sensational plan, foiled by authorities at the end of 2022, is the most high-profile example of the growing threat of violence from the political fringes in Germany.

The alleged plotters are said to have taken inspiration from “conspiracy myths” including the global QAnon movement and drawn up “lists of enemies”.

They also belonged to the German Reichsbuerger (Citizens of the Reich) scene — a group of extremists and gun enthusiasts who reject the legitimacy of the modern German republic.

Alleged ringleaders

According to prosecutors, the plotters believed Germany was run by a hidden “deep state” and were waiting for a signal from a fabricated international “Alliance” of governments to launch their coup.

The proceedings in the highly complex case, in which a total of 26 people face trial, are being held across three different courts.

Nine members of the group’s “military arm” went on trial in Stuttgart at the end of April, with a third set of proceedings scheduled to begin in Munich in June.

READ ALSO: ‘Not harmless nutcases’: German authorities identify new suspects in alleged coup plot 

The hearings are being held under tight security, with the trial in Frankfurt hosted in a specially built, multi-million-euro facility.

Among those in the dock next to Reuss will be ex-soldiers Ruediger von Pescatore, Maximilian Eder and Peter Woerner, who are said to have founded the group in July 2021.

The defendants also include several members of a “council” that was to replace the government after the coup, according to prosecutors.

The judge and former MP for the far-right Alternative for Germany Birgit Malsack-Winkemann is said to have been lined up for the justice portfolio.

Her access to the parliament building had allegedly allowed the group to scout out the site for their coup, according to media reports.

Michael Fritsch, a former policeman from Hanover, was meanwhile allegedly in line to take over the interior ministry.

Russian Contacts

The ninth defendant is Reuss’s partner, a Russian citizen identified as Vitalia B. She is accused of “abetting” the alleged putsch plan and putting him in touch with a contact at the Russian consulate in Leipzig.

Reuss and the other alleged ringleader of the group, von Pescatore, also sought a meeting with Russian officials in the Slovakian capital Bratislava in February 2022, prosecutors said.

“How the Russian Federation responded, has not yet been clarified,” prosecutors said. Reuss was allegedly tasked with negotiating an accord with Russia in the event of the coup’s success.

The threat from the far right has grown to become the biggest extremist menace to Germany, according to officials.

In April, police charged a new suspect in relation to another coup plan in which five others have already been indicted.

The plotters, frustrated with pandemic-era restrictions, planned to kidnap the German health minister, according to investigators.

Germany has seen an increasing number of attacks against public figures in recent years, following the murder of conservative politician Walter Luebcke by neo-Nazis in 2019.

This month, the former mayor of Berlin was attacked in a library, while an MEP was hospitalised after being jumped while putting up campaign posters.

READ ALSO: Why are German politicians facing increasing attacks?

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