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TODAY IN GERMANY

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Thursday

A climate activist was sentenced to prison, an ex-prosecutor says billions in taxes has been lost to banking fraud, former Chancellor Angela Merkel celebrated her 70th birthday and more news from Germany on Thursday.

last generation arrest
A police officer handcuffs a Last Generation activist after an action at the SPD party headquarters. The words “Sei Ehrlich” (Be honest) had been written in paint on the façade of the party headquarters. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Kay Nietfeld

‘Last Generation’ activist sentenced to prison

The Tiergarten District Court sentenced a leading member of the “Last Generation” to a prison sentence of one year and four months without parole on Wednesday.

32-year-old Miriam M.  was previously fined for her acts of protest in the past. But M. continued undeterred, and was arrested against at road blockades by the climate activists.

She has been found guilty of resisting law enforcement officers, coercion and damage to property.

According to the court, M. played a significant role in at least seven acts with the group in the past including five road blockades, and smearing orange paint on the façade of the Federal Ministry of Transport as well as the Gucci store on Berlin’s Ku’damm.

A few weeks ago, the Neuruppin public prosecutor’s office charged five members of the Last Generation on charges of forming a criminal organization. The Munich Public Prosecutor’s Office is also conducting similar investigations.

Miriam M. commented on the indictment on Platform X, suggesting that her crimes were all in effort to “to preserve our safe life in the future”.

In a statement on X, Last Generation stated: “If peaceful protest is criminalised, it concerns us all.”

According to a report by global civil society alliance CIVICUS, climate activists have faced restrictions in Germany, including increasingly aggressive police arrests and investigations.

Ex-prosecutor says billions in taxpayer money has been lost to fraud

Anne Brorhilker, the managing director of the organization Finanzwende, said that a sum of €28.5 billion in taxpayer money has been lost to tax fraud by German and foreign banks.

It would be enough money to close the current gaps in the federal budget, if Brorhilker were able to get it back, as she suggests is her aim.

READ ALSO: Kindergeld and tax relief – How Germany’s planned 2025 budget could affect you

Anne Brorhilker

Senior public prosecutor Anne Brorhilker sits in the prosecutor’s seat before the regional court during the first criminal trial on the highly controversial “cum-ex” tax deals. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Marius Becker

Brorhilker had been the senior public prosecutor in Cologne, working on related fraud cases, until resigning recently. She had told Westdeustcher Rundfunk (WDR) that she resigned because she was “not at all satisfied with the way financial crime is prosecuted in Germany”.

Brorhilker’s investigations have focused on “Cum-Cum” and “Cum-Ex” fraud cases, in which banks and investors basically received illegal refunds from local tax offices.

In 2015, the Federal Fiscal Court classified these transactions as inadmissible, but federal and state finance ministries had largely ignored such transactions until 2021.

The Deutschlandticket to remain ‘the €49 ticket’ until next year

The federal government is setting the course for the price of the Deutschlandticket to remain stable this year.

The cabinet initiated a necessary amendment to the Regionalisation Act which will allow unused funds from the previous year to be used for financing the ticket this year.

The states have long been demanding the federal government to follow though on its promise to do so. Some states’ transportation companies are reportedly running with huge debts due to delays in the promised funding.

READ ALSO: ‘There will be an increase’ – How much could Germany’s Deutschlandticket cost in 2025?

Regardless of the funding held over, state transport ministers have already announced a price increase for 2025.

The Green parliamentary group has announced that it will work in the budget negotiations to maintain the current price.

Former Chancellor Angela Merkel celebrated her 70th birthday

Former Chancellor Angela Merkel turned 70 on Wednesday – celebrating away from the public eye.

“The former Chancellor Dr. Merkel will spend her birthday in a private circle,” a spokeswoman told the DPA in Berlin, adding that Merkel’s “attitude regarding personal inquiries has not changed”.

Merkel was well-known for refusing to provide any personal information during her active time in politics.

Congratulations came from many past and current politicians in Germany including former Chancellor Gerhard Schröder, Federal President Frank-Walter Steinmeier, and Bavaria’s state premier Markus Söder.

Merkel was born on July 17th, 1954, in Hamburg, and grew up in Templin, Brandenburg, in the former GDR. She studied physics at the University of Leipzig before going into politics.

Angela Markel with birds

Angela Merkel (CDU), then Federal Chancellor, feeds Australian lorises in Marlow Bird Park. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Georg Wendt

In her 16 years as Chancellor she faced a series of major crises including: the financial and banking crisis, the euro crisis, the refugee crisis, the climate crisis and the Corona crisis.

Merkel’s memoir titled ‘Freedom: Memories 1954-2021’ is scheduled to be released later this year. 

Wirecard accounting chief admits ‘mistakes’ in fraud trial

Wirecard’s former top accountant spoke Wednesday for the first time in the ongoing trial into the $2 billion fraud scandal that brought down the German payments firm and acknowledged making mistakes.

Stephan von Erffa said he sometimes felt overwhelmed in the job but rebuffed the accusations made against him by prosecutors.

“I had a lot on my plate…” von Erffa said at a court in Munich. “I see that unfortunately I made mistakes that I regret.”

But the 49-year-old insisted that he had never used his position to enrich himself and sought to play down his role at the scandal-hit firm.

“I never took part in board meetings,” von Erffa said.

READ ALSO: Ex-Wirecard CEO starts trial over ‘unparalleled’ fraud

Wirecard imploded spectacularly in June 2020 after it was forced to admit that €1.9 billion ($2.1 billion) in cash, meant to be sitting in trustee accounts in Asia, did not actually exist.

The firm’s Austrian-born former CEO Markus Braun has been in the dock since December alongside von Erffa and Oliver Bellenhaus, the former head of Wirecard’s Dubai subsidiary.

Prosecutors allege the trio invented revenue streams with third-party companies to inflate Wirecard’s accounts and make the loss-making company appear profitable.

With reporting by DPA and Paul Krantz.

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TODAY IN GERMANY

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Monday

German cities take protective measures against flooding as storm lashes central Europe, Interior Minister defends increased 'targeted border controls' and more news from around Germany on Monday.

Today in Germany: A roundup of the latest news on Monday

Protective measures erected in Dresden amid rising water levels

As Storm Boris wreaks havoc across parts of central and eastern Europe, water levels are slowly rising in Germany, newswire DPA reported.

Mobile protective walls are being put up in Dresden to protect the old town from rising floodwaters.

The State Flood Centre reported a water level on the River Elbe of 5.54 meters on Monday morning, triggering the second level of a four stage alarm. It  is expected to rise to 6 metres (alarm level 3) throughout the day. The Elbe’s normal level is 2 metres in Dresden and it was 9.40 metres during the 2002 flooding.

Meanwhile, the flooding situation in Bavaria remains tense, with more rain forecast.

Experts are keeping an eye on the water levels of the Danube near Passau, the Vils near Vilshofen and the Isar near Munich.

The German Weather Service (DWD) is expecting continuous rain from the Alps to the foothills until Tuesday. 

The situation is worse in neighbouring countries. Since Thursday, large swathes of Austria, the Czech Republic, Hungary, Romania and Slovakia have been hit by high winds and unusually heavy rainfall. Parts of Austria were declared a disaster zone on Sunday. 

IN PICTURES: How devastating floods turned Austria into a ‘disaster zone’

German minister defends border controls against criticism 

In view of considerable concerns in border regions about controls that will begin on Monday at further German border sections, Minister of the Interior Nancy Faeser (SPD) has promised flexibility.

In response to criticism from the affected regions and neighbouring countries she said in Berlin that the aim is “that people in the border regions, commuters, trade and business are affected as little as possible by the controls”.

“We want to continue to push back irregular migration, stop people smugglers, put a stop to criminals and identify and stop Islamists at an early stage,” Faeser said, justifying the controls, which now also affect the borders with the Benelux countries, Denmark and France. This would also make it possible to “effectively reject” people who wanted to enter the country illegally.

READ ALSO: How Germany’s increased border checks will affect travel from neighbouring countries

Faeser pointed out that there should be “targeted controls, not blanket controls”.

Stationary border controls have already been carried out at the land borders with Poland, the Czech Republic, Austria and Switzerland.

According to the minister, around 52,000 unauthorised entries have been detected and around 30,000 rejections have been made since controls were expanded in mid-October 2023, for example, if travel documents are absent or if they are invalid. 

Nancy Faeser

Interior Minister Nancy Faeser (SPD). Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Britta Pedersen

However, the German police have expressed concerns about whether they will even be able to cope with the increased controls in terms of staff capacity.

“The Federal Police will be busy gathering forces until Monday morning,” the chairman of the police union for the Federal Police, Andreas Roßkopf, told the Redaktionsnetzwerk Germany newsroom.

“We have to be careful not to become overloaded in the long term. Because the checks will last six months or even longer,” warned Roßkopf. “We already have a resignation rate of over 25 percent among younger colleagues,” he added.

Federal Police Commissioner, Uli Grötsch, also spoke of a “major challenge” for police officers on broadcaster Deutschlandfunk.

Berlin’s taz daily to ditch print for digital

The Berlin-based taz will be the first national daily newspaper in Germany to completely stop its print editions during the week from October 2025. As of October 2025, the newspaper will only be published as an e-paper Mondays to Fridays.

Only the weekly wochentaz paper will continue to have a print edition. Managing Director Aline Lüllmann and co-managing director Andreas Marggraf spoke on Saturday in Berlin of an “important step in the journalistic future of the taz“.

The last print edition of the weekday taz will be published on October 17th, 2025, the taz publishing cooperative announced at their general meeting on Saturday.

“This means that the biggest step in the process of the digital transformation of the taz has a date after six years of preparation,” a statement from the taz management read. The taz has been pursuing the strategic goal of “compensating for the decline in the traditional print subscription business and increasing reader reach in the process” since 2018.

The taz app will also be expanded and the newspaper’s website will be relaunched in mid-October 2024. 

“The taz is not in crisis. We are acting from a position of strength,” said editors-in-chief Barbara Junge and Ulrike Winkelmann. “We have long known that taz journalism works on all channels, digital as well as in print.” The technical upheavals could “even free up resources for even more journalism so that taz remains the most important left-wing, progressive voice in the German media landscape,” they explained.

The taz has been published as a national daily newspaper since 1979.

‘Balcony power plants’ on the rise in Germany

The number of so-called balcony power plants continues to boom in Germany.

In the second quarter of 2024 alone, around 152,000 of the small power systems were registered, news magazine Spiegel reported, citing information from the Federal Network Agency BNA.

In the whole of 2023, there were around 270,000 such systems.

According to an analysis by management consultancy Oliver Wyman, Bonn had the highest number of balcony power plants with 5.16 installed systems per 1,000 inhabitants, the magazine said. This was followed by Dresden with 4.10, Essen (3.37), Leipzig (2.94) and Mönchengladbach (2.78).

Munich came in at 1.38, just ahead of Berlin (1.36), Hamburg (1.31), Hanover (1.30), Frankfurt am Main (1.27) and Düsseldorf (0.97). In rural areas, balcony power plants were in demand almost three times more than in cities.

Balcony power plants are small solar power systems which cost relatively little and can usually be connected easily via a normal socket. They can be installed on balcony railings, but also in other places.

According to Spiegel, the average saving is around €215 per year or 17 percent of the electricity costs. 

With reporting by Amy Brooke

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