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READER QUESTION

Can I hang laundry to dry on my balcony in Switzerland?

While outdoor clothes lines on balconies are a common sight in Italy and other Mediterranean countries, in Switzerland such things are frowned upon.

Can I hang laundry to dry on my balcony in Switzerland?
Not in Switzerland, you don't. Photo: Pixabay

It is hot outside and you are tempted to hang your freshly washed clothing on your balcony.

But can you?

The good news is that there is no written law that bans this practice, so it comes down to (as many other things in Switzerland do) under the heading of ‘unwritten’ rules.

Generally speaking, and provided that your rental contract doesn’t specifically prohibit this, you should be able to dry your clothes on your balcony — at least in some cases.

In practice, however, this is not always the case.

That’s because unless your landlord agrees, you are not allowed to install a clothesline on your balcony.

Reasons may range from safety concerns to (more likely) an eyesore for your neighbours.

Not surprisingly, you absolutely cannot install clotheslines outside your window either and hang your clothes to dry there. (By the same token, you can’t hang your bedding out to air either).

Your landlord could possibly make an exception in certain cases — for instance if your balcony is not facing any other building and is out of sight of others. But that is up to them (and sometimes also your municipality) to decide.

However, your clothes can still benefit from fresh air on the balcony.
There are no rules preventing you from setting up a portable laundry stand on the balcony — as long as it is not within the sight of, and detrimental to, your sensitive neighbours.

And there is more…

If you have your heart set on airing your (clean) laundry in public, you can do so in areas other than your balcony or your window.

Some buildings, for instance, have outdoor areas with special laundry hangers that tenants can use.

However, you would have to read your rental contract or house rules to see if you can bring your own laundry-hanging stand.

What if you own your property?

In your own garden you can do as you wish.

Generally, you can also have whatever equipment you want on your balcony, provided it is not unsafe and doesn’t violate any rules that your municipality may have.

If you are on your own property, you could even get away with hanging out your laundry to dry on Sunday — which would be unthinkable for tenants.

Last but not least: a laundry list of complaints

Laundry-related matters are usually among the most contentious issues among tenants in Switzerland.

As you know by now, many Swiss apartments don’t have washing machines.

Instead, tenants share a communal one in the basement, and rules on when to use it can be very strict.

There’s a posted schedule on the door assigning specific days, or half-days, to tenants on rotating basis.

Don’t even think of using these facilities on someone else’s ‘day’. Warning notes, verbal reprimands and even – in one case – physical violence could ensue. 

Changing your ‘laundry day’ and time slot often requires negotiations with your neighbours, and unless you find someone willing to switch dates with you, you are out of luck.

READ ALSO: Are you allowed to have a barbecue on your balcony in Switzerland this summer?

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For members

RENTING

8 things landlords in Switzerland can never ask of tenants

If you have been looking for an apartment for a long time and finally found one you like, you may be ready to fulfil any of your landlord’s conditions. But Swiss law places clear limits on what a landlord can demand of new and existing tenants.

8 things landlords in Switzerland can never ask of tenants

If you are a new arrival in Switzerland (and even if you have been living here for a while), you may not be aware of what your landlord or their management company can legally ask of you.

The vast majority comply with the law and are not out to scam you, but you should nevertheless know what your rights are — and assert them if you are being treated unfairly.

Let’s start with the rental deposit

When you rent a flat or a house in Switzerland, you will have to put down an agreed-upon sum for your landlord as a form of security against damages and other mishaps.

The amount is spelled out in your lease, and can vary from one, two, or three months’ rent.

However, the landlord can’t ask you to put down more than the equivalent of three months’ rent.

READ ALSO: What you need to know about rental deposits in Switzerland 

The landlord can’t ask you for copies of your bank statements or tax returns

When you fill out your application, you will be asked to provide your salary statement.

That is perfectly legitimate, as the owner needs to be sure you are able to afford the monthly rent.

The landlord can’t, however, demand any further financial information such as your bank account statements, a list of your investments, or your tax returns.

Paying rent in cash

Most people in Switzerland pay their rent every month via a bank transfer; most likely, they set up an automatic ‘standing order’ online (Dauerauftrag in German, mandat permanent in French and ordine permanente in Italian), which is the most convenient way to pay recurrent bills.

READ ALSO: How do I set up automatic bill payments in Switzerland? 

Or, you may choose another way to pay your rent.

However, the landlord can’t demand that you pay rent in cash; that would be a very odd request and should set off alarm bells in your head.

Costs of major repair works

If your rented accommodation needs a major overhaul, ranging from maintainence works to essential repairs, the landlord can’t ask you to pay for them.

The only exception would be if you inflicted the damage yourself, in which case you’d be responsible for the repairs and payment.

The same rule extends to replacing broken appliances

If the oven or fridge in the apartment stops working due to old age and / or normal wear and tear, your landlord must replace them.

Here too, the only exception would be if you broke the appliances yourself through misuse, in which case you would have to pay to repair (or buy new ones) out of your own pocket.

The ‘no overnight guests’ rule

Under the law, when you pay rent for your apartment, you are entitled to enjoy it and not be limited by non-sensical (and illegal) rules.

Your landlord can’t tell you not to have overnight guests, or decide how long they can stay — as long as  the visitors obey house rules regarding noise or other nuisances to the neighbours.

Entering the apartment without consent

Your landlord does not have uninvited access to your home. 

They can’t enter at any time without first notifying you and then receiving your permission. Furthermore, they can come ‘by appointment’ only, that is, on a set day and at a set time.

They also can’t keep a spare key to your apartment and, even less so, use it. This ensures they won’t have access to your home even (or especially) when you are away on vacation — unless, of course, you have given them permission to go in during your absence.

READ ALSO: Can my Swiss landlord come to my flat unannounced? 

Changing the existing rental agreement

Once you and the landlord sign the contract, it is valid, in its present form, until the day it expires.

The owner can’t unilaterally or arbitrarily change any terms of the agreement in the meantime and demand that you consent to the changes.

Any modifications can only be made once the lease’s deadline is reached and a new contract is negotiated.
 

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