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WORKING IN SPAIN

How to make money by dog walking and pet sitting in Spain

Have you ever thought about making some extra money by dog walking or pet sitting in Spain? Here's how to go about setting yourself up, what you need to know and what you can expect to earn.

How to make money by dog walking and pet sitting in Spain
How to make money dog walking and pet sitting in Spain? Photo: Blue Bird / Pexels

Spaniards love their pets. In fact, they own around 30 million of them. With that many furry friends around, it’s reasonable to think that there may be a money-making opportunity somewhere, including dog walking or pet sitting.

Firstly, you’ll need to decide what services you’re going to offer – dog walking or petting sitting or both.

When it comes to pet sitting, there’s probably more money to be made if the pet comes to you, providing you have the space and the set up. This is because there are many companies which connect pet sitters with owners in exchange for free accommodation while they’re on holiday, so you won’t actually be making money, but you may be saving it.

READ ALSO – Compulsory courses and paperwork: The new rules for pet owners in Spain 

Not everyone who owns a dog has time to walk it every day, especially if they have busy jobs, so that provides many opportunities for dog walkers. This is mostly the case in big cities.

Dog walking in Spain is not really seen as a profession like it is perhaps in the United States, but that doesn’t mean that there aren’t people doing it or making money from it on the side.

It’s worth keeping in mind that if you’re making from dog walking, pet sitting or anything else, you should be declaring your earnings to the tax man. If you’re not employed by a company with an official contract and you just have individual clients, which is probably the case when dog walking, in order to legally do this you will have to register as self-employed or autónomo.

In order to do this you will be paying €60 a month in social security during the first year plus taxes on earnings. After that, even you will be paying a minimum of €225 in social security fees.

This means you’ll need to do a lot of dog walking in order to make any money on top of your fees. For this reason, many people opt to be paid in cash for dog walking and simply won’t declare it, but be aware if you get caught doing this, there are some hefty fines to pay.

READ ALSO – Under the table: How many workers in Spain don’t pay taxes?

You don’t need an official qualification to be a dog walker or a pet sitter in Spain, but it’s important that you have a lot of knowledge of pet behaviour. It’s one thing to be able to look after your own pet or just walk your neighbour’s dog once in a while, but it’s a whole other level to walk five dogs at once or have 10 of them in your home.

It’s a good idea to research as much as you can about animal behaviour, and maybe take a class with an expert trainer so that you know how to handle the responsibility and clients will be happy with the services you provide.

If you’re going to have other people’s pets in your home, you will also need to be very organised. Have proper feeding times, places for them all to sleep and maybe even send small updates and photos to the owners.  

READ ALSO: How much does it cost to keep a pet in Spain? 

How much money can I make from dog walking and pet sitting in Spain?

Typically in Spain you could charge between €5 and €15 per hour for dog walking, although that will depend on location, your experience and the difficulty of the animal. According to website CronoShare, the average price is €8 per hour. 

In Madrid for example, dog walkers can charge between €7 and €10 per hour. However, the price could increase and be around €15 per hour if it is a holiday, weekend or any request for a special day that was not arranged in advance.

There are dog walkers who charge prices based on the number of walks, regardless of the number of dogs being walked, however, another dog walker may charge based on the number of pets in addition to the number of walks.

You can also add extra for any other jobs you need to do such as feeding them, giving them medication, training them or if it’s a public holiday.

When it comes to pet sitting in your home you could start at the lower end of a flat fee of €10 per day for example if you are taking care of many dogs or you could charge higher the more responsibilities you have. If you’re only taking care of a couple at a time, you may also need to charge more to make it financially viable for you.

How do I go about being a dog walker or a pet sitter?

There are many online sites that you can advertise your services such as CronoShare which has a page where people can look for dog walkers.

You can also advertise yourself on platforms such as Facebook and Instagram, promoting pictures of you looking after pets and following people who have pets or joining groups. For example, Barcelona has a cats Facebook group as well as a dog one and a specific dog sitting one where people are often asking for people to help look after their pets.

For this type of activity word of mouth is invaluable too, so it’s important to do a good job and let your clients know that you’re looking for more work if they know of anyone.

There are also many companies who need pet sitters and dog walkers. In this case you would work for them as an employee, rather than setting up on your own and finding your own clients. 

Is it a good way of making money?

This depends, if you are already self-employed and are paying social security fees and want to top up your income, dog walking could be a good option.

If you’re not, you will have to register as self-employed as mentioned above. You can make it work if you work hard to advertise your services and offer lots of them, such as dog walking and pet sitting for example.

It’s doable, but you’ll need to make a good name for yourself to keep your business afloat.

READ: Nine ways to make extra money in Spain

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WORKING IN SPAIN

Can you work outside of Spain on the non-lucrative visa?

The non-lucrative visa is a popular choice for non-EU citizens who want to come and live in Spain, but there’s long been confusion over whether or not you can work outside of the country or not while you’re on it.

Can you work outside of Spain on the non-lucrative visa?

The non-lucrative visa or NLV as it is often referred to, is a residency authorisation that allows non-EU foreigners to live in Spain.

As the name suggests, however, it’s non-lucrative, so it doesn’t give you the right to work here, instead you have to demonstrate that you have sufficient savings for yourself, as well as any family members you’re bringing with you. 

Many people claim that if you’re not actually working in Spain while on the visa, and if you’re work comes from abroad then it’s fine, but is it actually legal?

Online searches reveal many conflicting results with several sources saying you absolutely cannot work on the visa at all under any circumstances and others saying that you can and authorities simply turn a blind eye.

It used to be a big grey area because Spanish law didn’t specifically mention remote working. Spain’s General Immigration Regime stated that, while staying on the NLV:

  • You mustn’t work for a Spanish company
  • You mustn’t work for a Spanish employer
  • You can’t open your own business in Spain
  • Nor can you open a branch office in Spain

In terms of remote working specifically, the law did’t actually address it.

READ ALSO: Does Spain check if you’re working on the non-lucrative visa?

But, authorities seemed to suggest that you couldn’t work on it at all, under any capacity, due to their rulings and decision making.

According to Barcelona-based law firm Balcells: “During the pandemic (from 2020 onward), the vast majority of consulates started to reject applications from foreigners who clearly stated they wanted to start working remotely”.

“Or if the consulate sees that remote work is what you have been doing for the past months/years, your application may even get rejected too”.

In 2023, a Madrid court denied a Venezuelan national’s application for the non-lucrative visa because they continued to advertise their professional services on sites like LinkedIn.

These all support the fact that working, even remotely for another country is not allowed.

The amount of savings you have to prove for the non-lucrative visa in 2024 is €2,400 per month, which must come from passive income such as return on investments and rental income, rather than physically working.

READ ALSO: Non-lucrative vs digital nomad visa: Which one should you choose to move to Spain?

There is now even stronger legal evidence to support the theory that you can’t work remotely while on the NLV, with the introduction of Spain’s Digital Nomad Visa or DNV in early 2023.

The whole point of the DNV is to allow non-EU remote workers and freelancers to be able to live and work in Spain, so it would defeat the entire purpose of this visa if you were allowed to work remotely on the NLV.

The DNV in fact has many requisites to ensure the way in which remote workers can legally work here. For example, they have to have worked for the same employer for three months or more and any company they work for has to have been in existence for more than one year.

To apply for the DNV in 2024 you have to prove a monthly income of at least €2,646. While this is slightly more than the NLV, it does mean that you can continue working. 

READ ALSO: Does Spain accept savings for the digital nomad visa if earnings aren’t enough?

Many remote workers may have used the NLV option in the past, but today there is no excuse, you may as well just apply for the DNV instead.

As authorities are cracking down on NLV applications, it’s simply not worth the risk having your application denied if you plan to continuing working. If you’re found out and are not declaring your income properly too, you could end up with a hefty fine and be unable to renew your visa in the future. 

Therefore, if you want to work remotely for company outside of Spain, it’s best to forget the NLV and go straight for the DNV, which will ensure what you’re doing is truly legal.

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