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‘Berlin-Abo’: Everything you need to know about the new €29 travel pass

Berlin's reduced-price city travel ticket to get around on public transport is going on sale this week. We break down what you need to know.

Published: 22 April 2024 17:22 CEST
A sign for the first Berlin €29 ticket introduced in 2022.
A sign for the first Berlin €29 ticket introduced in 2022. It's returning in July 2024. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Annette Riedl

Berlin’s state government confirmed last week that the €29 per month annual travel ticket was returning to the capital from July. 

The city previously brought in a temporary €29 travel pass covering AB zones after the success of the €9 ticket back in the summer of 2022. 

But the heavily-discounted ticket was shelved a year ago after the federal government brought in the €49 Deutschlandticket – covering all of Germany’s local public transport systems and regional trains. 

READ ALSO: Berlin’s €29 travel pass given green light to start in July

Why is the Berlin’s ticket being rebooted?

The €29 ticket was a key election pledge by the Social Democrats in the 2023 repeat election.

Although they didn’t win the repeat vote, the party entered into a coalition with the conservative Christian Democrats (CDU) – and the SPD have been eager to push their transport initiative.

According to Economic Affairs senator Franziska Giffey (SPD), the offer is aimed at people who find the €49 pass too expensive and those who do not have a discounted company ticket. 

The reduced ticket is also a contribution towards climate neutrality, which Berlin is aiming for before 2045.

It’s undeniably a great deal for people who live in Berlin and use the local transport regularly. But it’s not cheap for taxpayers. 

As well as the subsidies for the nationwide Deutschlandticket which amount to around €135 million for Berlin, the state has set aside an annual sum of €300 million for the new Abo. And politicians think it could even be closer to €350 million. 

READ ALSO: Is Berlin’s €29 ticket for public transport coming back?

When will the new ticket be available and when is it valid?

As the transport operator Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe (BVG) announced on its website, advance sales for the ticket, which will be called the ‘Berlin-Abo’, will start on April 23rd.

The ticket will then be valid for riding Berlin’s buses, trams, the underground, the S-Bahn, regional trains and ferries from July 1st.

Two passengers buy tickets at Berlin Ostkreuz station

Two passengers buy tickets at Berlin Ostkreuz station. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Christoph Soeder

How do I get it?

An important point is that the ticket will not be available from ticket machines. Instead, keen travellers will have to check out the online BVG subscription site or visit a BVG customer centre. BVG and S-Bahn offer the ticket both as a smartphone ticket and as a chip card.

The ticket is expected to remain in force until at least 2026.  

How does the new ticket differ from the €49 ticket?

The €29 ticket is only valid for the AB fare zone in Berlin. So that covers the area inside the ring as well as the outer part – but not the furthest outer C zone which includes Potsdam and the BER airport. This means that travellers will need an add-on ticket to their Abo to get to the airport, for instance. 

READ ALSO: Public transport use up in Germany ‘thanks to €49 ticket’

Those who have the €29 Berlin pass also won’t be able to travel on regional trains across the country and use local public transport in other places unless they have a valid ticket. 

Another key difference is that the new Berlin-Abo has a minimum term of 12 months. After that, the subscription is automatically renewed and there’s a monthly notice period. 

In contrast, the €49 ticket is valid for all public transport in Germany and can be cancelled on a monthly basis.

Both tickets allow holders to bring along a dog or children under the age of six free of charge – but not a bicycle. 

Meanwhile there are no discounts available for the new €29 ticket. For example, there is no company ticket like the ‘Deutschlandticket Job’ for passengers whose employer partly finances the ticket.

How can I switch to the new ticket if I already have another travelcard?

BVG promises that it will be easy to switch to the new travelcard online. You can edit your own subscription in the BVG online travelcard area. The subscription can also be cancelled there. Alternatively, it is possible to switch to a new subscription at one of the BVG customer centres.

A U-bahn train enters Zoologischer Garten station in Berlin.

A U-bahn train enters Zoologischer Garten station in Berlin. Photo: picture alliance/dpa | Jörg Carstensen

One thing to keep in mind is that the introduction of the €49 ticket was an organisational nightmare that resulted in a rush of consumer complaints. If you’re changing subscriptions, make sure to do it in plenty time, and to keep a note of what you do in case there’s an issue down the line. And if you’re going to a customer centre – be prepared for queues. 

The Berlin-Abo has to be ordered by the 10th of the month so that it can be used from the 1st the following month. So for July, get the Abo ordered or switched by June 10th. 

Who should get it? Is it available to tourists?

Anyone can sign up for it – but because there is a minimum term of 12 months, it won’t suit people visiting Berlin for a short period. 

In general, though, anyone who would normally buy an average of eight single tickets each month – or if they have a more expensive subscription – will benefit from this ticket. 

If you’re travelling regularly outside of Berlin using other local transport, you might prefer to stick with the €49 ticket. 

Why is the ticket controversial?

For people living in Berlin, the new €29 ticket will be a welcome addition and will save people a lot of cash. 

But some politicians are not happy – including within the German government. 

Last week, the Transport Ministry called it a “regional rival product” and said the €29 ticket counteracted the aim of the €49 ticket “to radically simplify complex fare systems and streamline structures in the transport associations”.

The Berlin passenger association IGEB takes a similar view. Its spokesman Jens Wieseke told regional broadcaster Rbb that the new ticket would create an “isolated solution”.

“Affordable offers are good. However, new tickets should always be based on the Deutschlandticket,” said Wieseke.

The cost of the new ticket has also been slammed, especially by Bavaria.

Bavarian transport minister Christian Bernreiter (CSU) told the Tagesspiegel that Berlin, as the main recipient of Germany’s state financial equalisation scheme, “basically uses Bavarian money to finance an overall discount for all passengers”. This would ultimately be at the expense of the Deutschlandticket, he said. 

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EES PASSPORT CHECKS

EES border checks could undergo ‘soft launch’, UK says as app concerns mount

The UK government is preparing for a "soft launch" of the new EU border system – the Entry/Exit (EES) system - in October but authorities are still waiting for European Commission to confirm the start date, amid concerns over the delay of a new app.

Published: 4 May 2024 09:30 CEST
EES border checks could undergo 'soft launch', UK says as app concerns mount

The UK government is preparing for a soft launch of the new EU border system – the entry/exit (EES) system – on the assumption that it will go live on October 6th, ministers told a hearing at the House of Commons European scrutiny committee this week.

But the European Commission is expected to confirm the exact launch date of the new biometric checks for non-EU travellers entering the Schengen area at some point this summer, they added.

“We are very much working on a basis whereby this policy will go live on the 6th of October. It is important that we plan for that eventuality. We are expecting to hear definitively from the European Union that ‘go live’ arrangement in the summer,” Tom Pursglove, UK Minister for Legal Migration and the Border told the committee.

The parliamentary committee is conducting an inquiry on the disruptions the system will cause in the UK.

Pursglove also said that “precautionary measures” have been agreed by the EU, that will be put in place in certain circumstances after the start of EES, for example if delays at the borders exceeded a certain length of time.

Guy Opperman, Under-Secretary of State at the Department for Transport, said that in practice this meant a “soft launch” of EES for 6 months before “a full go live”. During that soft launch EU member states and the UK could deploy flexibility measures should problems occur.

“The likelihood is, after multiple delays, that the 6th of October will proceed” and the implementation looks “very different” compared to previous scenarios considering the flexibility allowed in the first 6 months, he argued.

No details were given on what these “flexible” measures would involve however. 

READ ALSO: Your questions answered about Europe’s EES passport checks

He conceded that “a lot of work” still needs to be done but the UK “should be as ready as everybody” and “better be at front of the queue”.

App not ready

During the meeting, it also emerged that a much-anticipated app that would allow remote pre-registration of non-EU citizens subject to the checks will not be available for testing until August “at best”, prompting concerns about the EES launch date.

“You don’t need to be a sceptic about future projects to think that the provision of the app in August for going live in October is optimistic,” Opperman said.

Ministers confirmed that the app will not be ready in time for October and the committee previously stated it might be delayed until summer 2025.

The app will facilitate pre-registration, but photo and fingerprints will still have to be taken at the border in front of a guard, the committee heard.

READ ALSO: How do the EU’s new EES passport checks affect the 90-day rule?

Several MPs asked whether the entry into operation of the EES should be delayed again if technology is not ready. But Under-Secretary Opperman said the app “is not going to be a panacea to fix all problems”.

The main aim of EES is to increase security and to ensure that non-EU nationals visiting the Schengen area for a short-term do not stay more than 90 days in any 180-day period.

The entry into operation of the system has already been delayed several times and there have been calls from certain travel companies and national authorities to delay it again.

Under the new scheme, non-EU/EFTA travellers who do not need a visa will have to register their biometric data (finger prints and facial images) in a database that will also record each time they enter and exit the Schengen area.

Instead of having passports manually stamped, travellers will have to scan them at self-service kiosks before crossing the border. However, fingerprints and a photo will have to be registered in front of a guard at the first crossing and there are concerns the extra time needed will generate long queues, especially in Dover, Folkestone and St. Pancras station in London, where there are juxtaposed French and UK border checks.

Progress in preparations

Minister Pursglove also updated MPs on ongoing preparations. He said some testing of the system will take place within days, 5 kiosks have been installed at St. Pancras station and are available for testing. “You are beginning to see the physical infrastructure appear,” he said.

Kiosks and extra lanes are also being created at the port Dover and it was agreed with the EU passengers travelling by coach will be checked away from the Eastern dock, where controls usually take place, allowing to gain space. The vehicles will then sealed and drive on the ferries.

MPs also discussed the infrastructure cost linked to the introduction of the EES. Opperman said all EU countries will have to make “huge investments” in their ports. In the UK, he argued, this will help “address problems that have existed for some time”. Because of this “massive investment”, in a few years time “Dover will be totally transformed,” he said.

This article is published in cooperation with Europe Street News.

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